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PXI_Clk10 provides frequency but not date/time information. When an NI-XNET session is
created, XNET initializes the date/time information for the local clock using host time.

Network Time

In addition to the local time keeper, the PXIe-8521 can maintain network time (IEEE
802.1AS) for each port. When Ethernet frames are received, each packet is timestamped with
network time as well as with local time.

When a port acts as a master in an electronic control unit (ECU) network, the network time is
initialized from host time and is synchronized to local time.

When a port acts as a slave in an ECU network, local time and network time may eventually
drift relative to each other. The date/time information for network time is obtained from the
ECU that acts as the grandmaster clock.

Both local and network time can be adjusted using the NI-XNET API.

Host Time

Host time is the clock of the operating system on which the NI-XNET driver is running. The
host time can obtain time/date information using a real time clock (RTC) or a network time
protocol (NTP) server.

Although host time provides accurate date/time information, the accuracy and resolution of its
clock can often be in tens of milliseconds. In contrast, the PXIe-8521 provides resolution for
local time and network time in nanoseconds. Although local time and network time use host
time to initialize their date/time information, they do not use the same physical clock as host
time. Therefore, both local time and network time may eventually drift relative to host time.

PXI Triggers

Each of the eight PXI triggers on the PXIe-8521 can be simultaneously timestamped by the
local time keeper and the network time keeper for each port. PXI triggers can be used to
synchronize the PXIe-8521 time keepers with trigger events on other PXI modules.

PXIe-8521 User Manual

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© National Instruments

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Summary of Contents for PXIe-8521

Page 1: ...t Modes 5 PHY State 8 Configuring the PXIe 8521 in MAX 9 Programming the PXIe 8521 9 LED Functionality 10 Synchronization Methods 10 Local Time 10 Network Time 11 Host Time 11 PXI Triggers 11 Introduc...

Page 2: ...module front panel 5 Identify a supported slot in the chassis The following figure shows the symbols that indicate the slot types Figure 1 Chassis Compatibility Symbols NI PXIe 1062Q 1 2 3 4 5 1 PXI E...

Page 3: ...front panel mounting screws Note Tightening the top and bottom mounting screws increases mechanical stability and also electrically connects the front panel to the chassis which can improve the signal...

Page 4: ...ion Status LED Pin 1 Pin 2 Pin 3 Tap Pairs Ports Table 1 PXIe 8521 Pinout Signal Descriptions Pin Number Signal Type Signal Direction Signal Description Signal Required 1 TRX_P Bi directional Transcei...

Page 5: ...ng the push button with a finger or the included screwdriver tool Port Modes The PXIe 8521 includes four ports that can be configured as independent network interfaces on the module The ports can func...

Page 6: ...k is typically used with applications designed to use traditional TCP or UDP based protocols for its network communication Note The PXIe 8521 does not support jumbo frames For Ethernet interfaces the...

Page 7: ...t while it is in Direct mode This allows you to analyze all network traffic that is transmitted and received on the port s endpoint In Direct mode ports are directly connected and function as endpoint...

Page 8: ...p partner to Tap mode The PXIe 8521 supports two Taps Ports 1 2 and Ports 3 4 using this mode All four ports can also be used simultaneously while one pair is in Tap mode and the other ports are in Di...

Page 9: ...port configure the PHY state to either Master or Slave depending on the corresponding state of the PHY that you are connecting to Note Two PHYs that are physically connected must be configured to use...

Page 10: ...and PXI Express chassis feature a dedicated synchronization bus integrated into the backplane NI XNET products support use of this bus to synchronize with other National Instruments hardware products...

Page 11: ...d using the NI XNET API Host Time Host time is the clock of the operating system on which the NI XNET driver is running The host time can obtain time date information using a real time clock RTC or a...

Page 12: ...ents EULAs and third party legal notices in the readme file for your NI product Refer to the Export Compliance Information at ni com legal export compliance for the NI global trade compliance policy a...

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