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90-864573 FEBRUARY 2002

Precautions

It should be kept in mind, while working on the product, that the electrical system and ignition

system are capable of violent and damaging short circuits or severe electrical shocks. When

performing any work where electrical terminals could possibly be grounded or touched by

the mechanic, the battery cables should be disconnected at the battery.
Any time the intake or exhaust openings are exposed during service they should be covered

to protect against accidental entrance of foreign material which could enter the cylinders and

cause extensive internal damage when the engine is started.
It is important to note, during any maintenance procedure replacement fasteners must have

the same measurements and strength as those removed. Numbers on the heads of the

metric bolts and on the surfaces of metric nuts indicate their strength. American bolts use

radial lines for this purpose, while most American nuts do not have strength markings.

Mismatched or incorrect fasteners can result in damage or malfunction, or possibly personal

injury. Therefore, fasteners removed should be saved for reuse in the same locations

whenever possible. Where the fasteners are not satisfactory for re-use, care should be

taken to select a replacement that matches the original.

Engine Mechanical Components

Many of the engine mechanical components are designed for marine applications. Unlike

automotive engines, marine engines are subjected to extended periods of heavy load

and wide open throttle operation and, therefore, require heavy-duty components. Special

marine engine parts have design and manufacturing specifications that are required to

provide long life and dependable performance. Marine engine parts also must be able to

resist the corrosive action of salt or brackish water that will rust or corrode standard

automotive parts within a short period of time.
Failure to use recommended Quicksilver service replacement parts can result in poor

engine performance and/or durability, rapid corrosion of parts subjected to salt water and

possibly complete failure of the engine.

Replacement Parts

WARNING

Electrical, ignition and fuel system components on MerCruiser Engines and

Sterndrives are designed and manufactured to comply with U.S. Coast Guard Rules

and Regulations to minimize risks of fire or explosion.
Use of replacement electrical, ignition or fuel system components, which do not

comply with these rules and regulations, could result in a fire or explosion hazard

and should be avoided.
When servicing the electrical, ignition and fuel systems, it is extremely important

that all components are properly installed and tightened. If not, any electrical or

ignition component opening would permit sparks to ignite fuel vapors from fuel

system leaks, if they existed.

Failure to use recommended Quicksilver service replacement parts can result in poor

engine performance and/or durability, rapid corrosion of parts subjected to salt water and

possibly complete failure of the engine.
Use of parts other than recommended service replacement parts will void the warranty on

those parts which are

damaged as a result of the use of other than

recommended replacement parts.

Summary of Contents for ECM 555

Page 1: ...Serial Number 0M300000 and Above www mercurymarine com au Frankston Road P O Box 80 Dandenong Victoria 3175 Australia www mercurymarine com W6250 Pioneer Road Fond du Lac WI 54936 1939 USA www marinep...

Page 2: ...described herein It is assumed that these personnel are familiar with marine product servicing procedures Furthermore it is assumed that they have been trained in the recommended service procedures of...

Page 3: ...d wide open throttle operation and therefore require heavy duty components Special marine engine parts have design and manufacturing specifications that are required to provide long life and dependabl...

Page 4: ...Alpha and Bravo 350 MAG MPI Alpha and Bravo 0M300000 and Above 350 MAG MPI Alpha and Bravo Horizon 0M300000 and Above MX 6 2 MPI MX 6 2 MPI Horizon Inboard and Tow Sports MIE Serial Number 350 MAG MP...

Page 5: ...Page iv 90 864573 FEBRUARY 2002 THIS PAGE IS INTENTIONALLY BLANK...

Page 6: ...1 2 3 5 8 General Information Troubleshooting Wiring Diagrams 90 864573 FEBRUARY 2002 Page v Service Manual Outline Section 1 General Information Section 2 Troubleshooting Section 3 Wiring Diagrams...

Page 7: ...ing Worksheet 2A 4 ECM Calibration Label 2A 4 Data Collection 2A 5 PCM 555 ECM 555 Scan Tool Worksheet 2A 5 Preliminary Checks 2A 8 Visual Physical Checklist 2A 8 On Board Diagnostic OBD System Chart...

Page 8: ...uits 3A 13 Ignition System 3A 14 CAN Fuel Level Paddle Wheel and Temperature Circuit 3A 15 Transom Harness 3A 16 Transom Connector Engine Side 3A 17 Transom Harness Transom Side 3A 18 Slave Solenoid C...

Page 9: ...Page viii 90 864573 FEBRUARY 2002 THIS PAGE IS INTENTIONALLY BLANK...

Page 10: ...77 cid 1A 15 General Information 1A 16 Electrostatic Discharge Damage 1A 16 Wiring Harness Service 1A 16 Wiring Connector Service 1A 17 Intermittents 1A 18 Electronic Control Module ECM and Sensors 1A...

Page 11: ...iption Warning chart Troubleshooting covers Basic scan tool information Symptom trouble chart Fault chart Wiring diagram covers Engine electrical harness Circuit diagrams Troubleshooting covers possib...

Page 12: ...mally Open CPS Crankshaft Position Sensor OBD On Board Diagnostic Test Cyl Cylinder PCM Propulsion Control Module DDT Digital Diagnostic Terminal RAM Random Access Memory Deg Degrees REF HI Reference...

Page 13: ...ent Components 91 854010 1 8 ft 2 4 m Inductive Pick Up 91 854011 1 Temperature Probe 91 854012 Ferrite Core 91 854013 1 Interface Module 91 854014 1 Hard Carrying Case 91 854015 1 User s Guide 91 802...

Page 14: ...ries An additional harness assembly may be required when using the DDT refer to the following 91 822560A13 Harness Assembly Diagnostic Tester 91 861540A1 Adaptor Harness 91 822560A7 Outboard Adapter H...

Page 15: ...s Adaptor Kit is included with the Fuel Pressure Gauge Kit 91 881833A2 Fuel Pressure Gauge Kit 91 881833A2 Description Use to test the fuel pump pressure includes 91 803135 Fuel Pressure Gauge Adaptor...

Page 16: ...214 Mercury MerCruiser DDT Cartridge Version 1 2 91 880118A2 Description Use on PCM 555 and ECM 555 models 78036 Scan Tool Kit Version 4 0 Note in Description Description Hand held Scan Tool updated f...

Page 17: ...L NUMBER 36 Page 1A 8 90 864573 FEBRUARY 2002 Special Tools continued Portable Timing Light 91 99379 Description Checks the ignition timing powered by 2 D cell batteries 73664 Spark Gap Tester 91 6399...

Page 18: ...4563 N Elston Ave Chicago IL 60630 Phone 773 736 6633 Fax 773 736 2950 Email Sales rinda com Mercury Marine W6250 Pioneer Road P O Box 1929 Fond Du Lac WI 54935 1939 Phone 920 929 5589 800 487 8736 w...

Page 19: ...from an electrical shock fire or explosion Always disconnect both battery cables from the battery before servicing the power package WARNING Be careful when cleaning flame arrestor and crankcase vent...

Page 20: ...flon to threads of brass fitting or plug Do NOT USE TEFLON TAPE Thread brass fitting or plug into fuel pump or fuel filter base until finger tight Tighten fitting or plug an additional 1 3 4 to 2 1 4...

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