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Storage and cleaning
Prolonged non-use of the motorcycle during winter or another season requires
specific operations requiring suitable materials, equipment and techniques.
Motorcycle
If the motorcycle will not be used for an extended period of time, perform the
following operations before storing it: Wash the motorcycle and stabilize it with
its side stand on hard, level ground. Rotate the handlebars to the left and lock the
steering. Remove the ignition key. Choose a location suitable for long-term storage
for the safety of the two-wheeler. Before reusing it, carry out a complete inspection
to verify the performance of all parts.
Fuel
Before immobilizing the motorcycle, empty the fuel tank: gasoline is indeed
highly flammable, and can even become explosive under certain conditions. Never
leave the motorcycle near a heat source. Never park it in a place where there are
very flammable materials (grain, coal, cotton, etc.): the fuel in the tank could start a
fire by coming into contact with the flames.
Tires
Inflate the tires to normal pressure. Keep their surface clean. Avoid prolonged
exposure to direct sunlight or moisture. Avoid contacting the tires with corrosive
solutions (acids, alkalis and oil).
Battery
In case of prolonged non-use, remove the battery and fully charge it before
storing it in a safe place out of the reach of children. Then recharge it once a month
in summer, once every two months in winter. If the battery is left in place for a long
time, recharge it once a month.
Storage and its stages
If the motorcycle is equipped with a conventional battery, check the electrolyte
level once a month. If the fluid level is low, quickly add distilled water to the upper
mark. (Never use electrolyte or tap water)
Keep the battery clean at all times. There is a risk of corrosion in the event of
electrolyte splashing on the vehicle body or on the battery terminals and wires. If this
happens, rinse immediately with clean water and apply a layer of grease after drying.
A lack of power can cause difficulty starting, reduce the sound level of the horn and
prevent the turn signals from functioning. Recharge the battery immediately for 15 to
20 hours. Note that prolonged storage of a discharged battery may damage it.
A battery has reached its maximum operating time if: its terminals are covered
with a white deposit; it delivers low power; the electrolyte volume is less than the
minimum mark and, in each of the above cases, if its performance cannot be restored
after long-term storage, even after recharging.
Reuse after storage: the procedure
1. Thoroughly clean the motorcycle.
2. Remove the spark plug; press the starter to let the engine run for a few moments
before reinstalling the spark plug.
3. Replace the battery. Note: Do not forget to connect the positive pole before the
negative pole.
4. Inflate the tires to the pressure specified in the corresponding section of this
manual.
5. Lubricate all the parts requiring it by proceeding as indicated in this manual.
6. Observe the instructions in “Pre-ride inspection” before setting off.
Cleaning
Frequent and regular cleaning is an essential part of maintaining your motorcycle.
Exposure to natural elements (sea breeze, sea water, mud, dust, etc.) and to non-
slip additives spread on the roads in winter, can be a source of vulnerability for the
components of your motorcycle. Corrosion and rust can appear even on good quality
parts. Proper maintenance and regular cleaning of your vehicle will not only prolong
its original appearance, but also are essential in order to maintain warranty rights.
Precautions Before Cleaning
When the engine is cold, protect the exhaust outlet with suitable protection
(example: plastic bag) to prevent water from entering inside.
Exposed electrical components should be covered with a plastic bag. Check that
the lids and caps are correctly positioned.
Using a degreaser and a soft brush, remove any major stains that may be on the
crankcase, making sure never to apply it to the gears, transmission chain, seals and
wheel axles. . Rinsing of residues and degreaser will be done with water.
