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Engine Bolts and Firewall Requirements

The engine should be mounted to either a glass-filled nylon engine mount, 

a  machined  aluminum  engine  mount,  or  an  integrated  hardwood  beam 

mount.  Use  only  high-quality  4-40  or  3mm  steel  socket-cap  screws  and 
related hardware to mount the engine to the engine mount. The firewall in the 

aircraft should be aircraft grade 5-ply plywood no less than 1/4" thick and the 

firewall should be reinforced to meet the torque and weight of the engine.

Fuel Tank Size and Orientation to Carburetor

Ideally, the stopper in the fuel tank should be level with the high speed needle 
valve or just slightly below it. Some models will only allow the fuel tank to be 

mounted higher than the ideal location. A fuel tank that is positioned higher 

than the ideal location usually doesn’t pose any problem except when it is 
mounted excessively higher and/or is used in conjunction with an inverted 

mounted engine or during extreme aerobatic flight. If you mount the  engine 

inverted, we strongly suggest lowering the fuel tank so the stopper assembly 
is slightly below the high speed needle valve. Doing this will prevent fuel 

from siphoning into the engine and flooding it. If you cannot lower the fuel 

tank far enough, we suggest lowering it as far as can be allowed in your 
particular application.

The size of the fuel tank used should be 10oz. to 12oz., depending on the 

model and the length of flights desired. Use of a 10oz. tank will provide 

approximately 15 minutes of run time at full throttle. Use of a fuel tank any 

larger than 12oz. can lead to excessive leaning of the engine during flight 

and is not recommended.

  Carburetor Orientation

  You can remove the carburetor and reinstall it 180º in the opposite direction 

with no effect on performance. To 
remove  the  carburetor,  remove 
the  two  screws  holding  the 
carburetor in place, then gently 
pull the carburetor straight down 
off  the  intake  pipe. To  reinstall 
the  carburetor,  apply  machine 
oil to the o-ring inside the top of 
the  carburetor  and  reverse  the 
process, making sure to tighten 

the carburetor retaining bolts securely. You will need to angle the top of the 

carburetor slightly toward the engine when reinstalling it. Be careful not do 
damage the O-ring.

 

Muffler and Exhaust Pipe Installation

  The muffler and two cinch nuts come preinstalled on the exhaust pipe. The 

exhaust  pipe  is  adjustable  to 
better suit the installation of your 
particular  application. To  install 
the  assembly  onto  the  engine, 
thread the exhaust pipe as far as 
possible into the engine’s cylinder 
head.  Rotate  the  exhaust  pipe 

so  that  the  muffler  is  properly 

positioned for your application, 
then use an open end wrench to 

firmly tighten the cinch nut against the cylinder head.

WARNING

  The muffler and exhaust pipe should be threaded into place 

as far as possible, and the cinch nuts should be tightened firmly to ensure 
that the threads (especially in the cylinder head) do not become damaged 
by vibration during flight.

Idle Stop Screw and Rotor Bolt

The idle stop screw adjusts the closure of the throttle barrel (idle speed). 

We  recommend  adjusting  the 
idle  stop  screw  to  allow  the 
throttle barrel to close completely. 
This will allow you to adjust the 
idle speed via your transmitter, 
therefore, you will need to set up 
your transmitter throttle trim lever 

to keep the engine at a low idle when the trim lever is centered, then to shut 
off the engine when the trim lever is pulled all the way back. To adjust the idle 
speed, loosen the idle stop screw

 (turn counter-clockwise) to allow throttle 

barrel to close more (reduce idle speed), or tighten the 

idle stop screw (turn 

clockwise) to make the throttle barrel stay open more (increase idle speed). 
The idle stop screw is spring-loaded to hold it in place during flight.

The rotor bolt holds the throttle barrel in the carburetor body and prevents 
the throttle barrel from being over-rotated in either direction. It does not 

require adjustment. Periodically check the rotor bolt to ensure that it is tight.

Needle Valve Extension - Optional

If an extension is required to adjust the high speed needle valve, use a 
1.5mm diameter wire of the necessary length (not included). Loosen the 

grub screw in the side of the needle valve using a 1.5mm hex wrench, insert 

the wire into the end of the needle valve, then tighten the grub screw firmly.

Throttle Arm Position

The  throttle  arm  angle  can  be  adjusted  to  better  suit  your  particular 

application. Using an adjustable 
wrench,  loosen  the  throttle  arm 
retaining  nut,  then  adjust  the 
angle  of  the  throttle  arm  either 
forward  or  backward.  When 

satisfied with the position, firmly 

tighten the retaining nut.

Propeller Installation

WARNING

  

Before installing the propeller it must be balanced. Running 

your engine using an out-of-balance propeller can lead to excessive vibration, 
which will result in excessive stress and wear on both the engine and the 
airframe. Balance the propeller using the method recommended by the 
propeller manufacturer. Several products are available to properly balance 

propellers. Ask your local retailer for more information about these items.

2

Global Services 

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18480 Bandilier Circle 

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Fountain Valley, CA 92708 

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Phone: (714) 963-0329 

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Fax: (714) 964-6236 

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Email: [email protected]

Crankcase Breather Nipple

  A nipple is located on the bottom of the crankcase. This is a breather nipple 

and should not be plugged or have any part of the fuel system hooked to it.  
Ideally, the breather nipple should be left as-is, however, a short piece of 
fuel tubing can be attached to it and run outside of the cowl or fuselage to 
prevent residual fuel oil from getting inside your model.

WARNING

  Do not plug the breather nipple or the engine will not run 

properly. If you place an extension on the breather nipple it should not 

be more than 4" long. Never attempt to use the breather nipple as an 

accessory pressure tap.

Fuel Tubing Connections

  In most fuel tank assemblies, you will use a fuel pick-up tube and a pressure 

tube. The fuel pick-up tube should be connected to the nipple on the carburetor 

and the pressure tube should be connected to the nipple on the muffler.

Summary of Contents for XL .52RFS

Page 1: ...he engine is running l If you need to carry your model while the engine is running be conscious of the spinning propeller Keep the aircraft pointed away from you and others at all times l Do not use a tight fitting cowl over the engine It can restrict air from flowing over the engine which could result in engine damage from overheating For proper cooling the total cowl air exit area should be 30 g...

Page 2: ...during flight Idle Stop Screw and Rotor Bolt The idle stop screw adjusts the closure of the throttle barrel idle speed We recommend adjusting the idle stop screw to allow the throttle barrel to close completely This will allow you to adjust the idle speed via your transmitter therefore you will need to set up your transmitter throttle trim lever to keep the engine at a low idle when the trim lever...

Page 3: ...ckwise direction When using an electric starter it is not necessary to prime the engine The starter turns the engine over fast enough that the engine draws fuel on its own Priming the engine prior to using an electric starter can cause the engine to hydro lock flood Turning the engine over with an electric starter while the engine is flooded can cause extreme damage to the engine and or cause the ...

Page 4: ...etween a 200 300 rpm drop q 3 With the engine running at full power carefully lift the nose of the aircraft about 45º into the air The mixture should not become too lean but you may hear a slight increase in rpm If the engine sags or loses rpm when you hold the nose up the mixture is too lean If this is the case slightly richen the mixture and follow the test once more IMPORTANT Rpm will increase ...

Page 5: ...underbolt HP Glow Plug Product Number 115480 The Thunderbolt HP glow plug is designed specifically for four stroke engines and produces low idle speeds smooth transition and cooler running temperatures The glow plug is also very durable and able to withstand repeated use day after day Propeller APC 12 x 6 Propeller Product Number LP12060 We have found that XL RFS series engines run best using APC ...

Page 6: ...e valve set too rich C Set high speed needle valve to leaner setting D Low speed needle valve set too lean D Set low speed needle valve richer E Low speed needle valve set too rich E Set low speed needle valve leaner F Air leak in fuel system and or engine F Replace fuel lines and or tighten all engine bolts G Propeller too large G Use propeller within the recommended size range H Valves out of ad...

Page 7: ...0 80841 Lock Washers 2 M3 281166 12862 Needle Valve Seat Assembly 281174 80719 Rocker Arm Retaining Bolt M3 x 16mm 281210 52111 Backplate Gasket 281307 52134 Carburetor Retaining Bolts M2 5 x 20mm 281308 12518 Intake Pipe Camshaft Cover Bolts M2 5 x 8mm 281403 12109 Camshaft Ball Bearing 281417 52109 Front Ball Bearing 281418 52110 Rear Ball Bearing 281507 160120 Cylinder Head Bolts M3 x 18mm 2815...

Page 8: ...ard the front of the engine of the 6 o clock position q 4 Reinstall the camshaft housing cover RESETTING THE TIMING MAINTENANCE Engine maintenance should be done on a regular basis to ensure that you keep the engine running in top form especially over time Following these simple maintenance practices will ensure the long life and dependability you expect from your engine l Avoid running the engine...

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