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13

PRE FADER

The aux send rule of thumb: For parallel

effects processing, use aux sends in post-fader
mode. For stage monitors, use pre-fader mode
(see diagram below).

With this switch disengaged (up), 

AUX 1

and 

2

 receive signals in post-fader mode: post-

low cut, post-insert, post-EQ, post-mute, and
POST-fader. Any changes made to the channel
controls will affect the 

AUX

 signal.

With this switch engaged (down), 

AUX 1

 and

2

 receive signals in pre-fader mode: post-low cut,

post-insert, post-EQ, post-mute, and PRE-fader.
Any changes made to the channel controls,
EXCEPT the fader, will affect the 

AUX

 signal.

In pre-fader mode, you can take the

drummer’s vocals out of the main mix by turn-
ing his fader down, but since he still hears
himself in the monitors, he’s happy.

EFX 1 (EXT)

EFX 1

, designed for feeding the inputs of

parallel effects devices, behaves exactly like an

AUX

 

 send, but it’s always in post-fader

mode: Any changes made to the channel controls
will affect the 

EFX

 signal. The 

PRE FADER

 

switch has no effect on the 

EFX

 sends.

EFX 2 (INT)

EFX 2

 is identical to 

EFX 1

 with one big dif-

ference: In addition to feeding the 

EFX SEND

 jacks, it also feeds the inputs to the 

EMAC

EFFECTS PROCESSOR

 

. If you’re using

EMAC

 and just one outboard processor, patch

the outboard processor via 

EFX RETURN 1

. You

can use 

EMAC

 and an outboard device via 

EFX

2

; just remember that the sends (

EFX 2 (INT)

EFX 2 SEND

 

) and returns (

TO MAIN

MIX

 

) control two devices. The 

PRE FADER

 switch has no effect on the 

EFX

 sends;

they’re always post-fader.

EQ

The CFX Mixer has low shelving, mid peak-

ing, and high shelving EQ. “Shelving” means that
the circuitry boosts or cuts all frequencies past
the specified frequency. For example, boosting
the 

LOW EQ

 knob boosts bass frequencies at

80Hz and below. “Peaking” means that only a
selected “hill” of frequencies surrounding a
center “hilltop” frequency is affected by the
EQ control.

Everything in moderation (including mod-

eration): with EQ, although you can bring
a sound to life, you can also screw things
up. If you max the EQs on every channel,
you’ll get mix mush, not to mention driving
your mix levels near or beyond clipping. So
equalize subtly; use the left sides of the
knobs (cut) as well as the right (boost).

HI EQ

This control provides up to 15 dB of

boost or cut at 12kHz and above, and it is
also flat at the detent. Use it to add sizzle
to cymbals or an overall sense of transpar-
ency or edge to keyboards, vocals, guitar,
and bacon frying. Turn it down a little to
reduce sibilance or hide tape hiss.

MID EQ

Short for “midrange,” this knob provides 15

dB of boost or cut, also flat at the center detent.
Midrange EQ is often considered the most
dynamic, because the frequencies that
define any particular sound are almost
always found in this range. You can create
as many interesting and useful EQ changes
by turning this knob down as well as up.

The mono channels employ a semi-

parametric mid-sweep EQ. In addition to being
able to set the amount of boost, you can “aim”
that boost at a specific frequency; anywhere
from 100Hz to 8kHz.

The stereo channels employ a 2-stage fixed-

frequency 

MID EQ

HI-MID

 is centered at 3kHz;

LOW-MID

 is centered at 400Hz.

LOW EQ

This control provides up to 15 dB of boost or

cut at 80Hz and below. The circuit is flat (no
boost or cut) at the center detent position.
This frequency represents the punch in bass
drums, bass guitar, fat synth patches, and high-
testosterone male singers.

When adding boost to the channel’s low EQ,

simultaneously engaging the 

LOW CUT

 

switch can create an audible low frequency boost
without boosting stage rumble, mic handling
clunks, and breath pops.

20

Hz

100

Hz

1k

Hz

10k

Hz

20k

Hz

–15

–10

–5

0

+5

+10

+15

20

Hz

100

Hz

1k

Hz

10k

Hz

20k

Hz

–15

–10

–5

0

+5

+10

+15

20

Hz

100

Hz

1k

Hz

10k

Hz

20k

Hz

–15

–10

–5

0

+5

+10

+15

Mid EQ

Low EQ

Hi EQ

TRIM

INSERT

LO CUT

EQ

GAIN
(FADER)

PAN

1-2

3-4

AUX 1

PRE-POST

"POST"
SIGNAL

"PRE" SIGNAL

AUX 2

INPUT

MUTE

TO AUX 1 MASTER SEND LEVEL

TO AUX 2 MASTER SEND LEVEL

TO EFX 1 MASTER SEND LEVEL

TO EFX 2 MASTER SEND LEVEL

EFX 1

EFX 2

“Pre vs. Post” Auxiliary
Signal Flow Diagram

MID

400Hz

L

R

PAN

MUTE

17-18

ASSIGN

LOW

12k

HI

HI

MID

3k

80Hz

LOW

EQ

U

+15

-15

U

+15

-15

U

+15

-15

U

+15

-15

Stereo Channel

Summary of Contents for CFX SERIES

Page 1: ...15 O O 1 2 EFX 2 INT EFX 1 EXT PRE FADER AUX U 15 O O U 15 O O U 15 O O U 15 O O 1 2 EFX 2 INT EFX 1 EXT PRE FADER AUX U 15 O O U 15 O O U 15 O O U 15 O O 1 2 EFX 2 INT EFX 1 EXT PRE FADER AUX U 15 O...

Page 2: ...pr sent appareil num rique n met pas de bruits radio lectriques d passant las limites applicables aux appareils num riques de class A de class B selon le cas prescrites dans le r glement sur le broui...

Page 3: ...like this Every feature on the CFX Mixer has one of these numbers assigned to it Whenever a feature is mentioned described or illustrated its number will be right next to it Thank you for choosing a...

Page 4: ...Service Info 20 Warranty Service 20 Troubleshooting 20 Repair 21 APPENDIX B Technical Info 21 Specifications 21 Block Diagram 22 Contributors and Colophon 23 CFX SERIES LIMITED WARRANTY 23 SAFETY INST...

Page 5: ...ER switch 2 Channel strip TRIM AUX EFX and Fader down 3 STEREO GRAPHIC EQ sliders centered 4 MASTER AUX and EFX SENDS and EFX RETURNS down 5 Channel strip EQ and PAN controls centered 6 Channel strip...

Page 6: ...up the MAIN MIX Fader to a comfortable listening level 5 If the overall mix has an equalization problem make adjustments to the STEREO GRAPHIC EQ If an individual channel is the problem use its EQ ins...

Page 7: ...verb Digital Delay Mono Power Amplifiers Digital Multitrack Recorder Guitar Effects Direct Box 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 20 19 18 17 2 1 1 2 R L R L R L R L 2 1 CHANNEL INSERTS STEREO EFX RETURNS...

Page 8: ...IC 3 MIC 4 MIC 5 MIC 6 MIC 7 MIC 8 At the risk of stating the obvious this is where you plug everything in microphones line level instruments effects headphones and the ultimate destination for your s...

Page 9: ...ed stereo signal enters the real world The XLR balanced outputs will add 6 dB when connected to balanced inputs thereby elevating signal from the noise floor by that amount The TRS balanced outputs of...

Page 10: ...TRS outputs is post fader only so they cannot be used as traditional stage monitor cues They re in tended to patch into effects device inputs hence the name EFX See EFX 1 EXT and EFX 2 INT for more in...

Page 11: ...function of the BYPASS switch located in the EMAC EFFECTS PROCESSOR Closing the switch connection causes the EFX BYPASS indicator to light and mutes the effects Note When a foot switch is plugged int...

Page 12: ...UX send knobs PHANTOM POWER Ha We tricked you The phantom power switch is not located in the channel strip sec tion at all It s way over on the right side of the mixer see graphic on previous page We...

Page 13: ...you can also screw things up If you max the EQs on every channel you ll get mix mush not to mention driving your mix levels near or beyond clipping So equalize subtly use the left sides of the knobs c...

Page 14: ...dependently of the rest of the mix SUB Faders SUB ASSIGN and MAIN MIX Fader will explain this further FADER Although the most self explanatory item on a mixer we ll explain it anyway The fader is the...

Page 15: ...results try to keep your peaks between 0 and 7 You may already be familiar with 4 4 dBu 1 23V and 10 10 dBV 0 32V operating levels Basically what determines the operat ing level is the relative 0 dB V...

Page 16: ...ers 1 and 2 with SUB 1 carrying the left signal and SUB 2 carrying the right Engage SUB 1 ASSIGN LEFT and SUB 2 ASSIGN RIGHT and you re done Take a look at the block diagram on page 22 it ll explain t...

Page 17: ...stage monitor cues turn up the EFFECTS TO MONITOR knobs FOR THE CURIOUS EMAC stands for Extended Multiply and Accumulate which is a proprietary 32 bit digital stereo processor developed by our Digital...

Page 18: ...ds to 10 seconds Pre delay set at 75ms LG HALL Dense smooth reverb with long tail long pre delay and some early reflections Tails are warm with more apparent high end Works well with vocals and electr...

Page 19: ...a dramatic effect to vocals particularly group harmonies and choirs The channel s EFX 2 INT should be set halfway or higher Rate is adjust able from 0 5Hz to 30Hz Depth is adjustable from 0 to 100 FL...

Page 20: ...AND CONSIDERATIONS When setting up for a show oftentimes you are plugging into an AC power distribution sys tem you know nothing about You may even be faced with 2 wire outlets that are missing the th...

Page 21: ...s days Ask Tech Support for current turn around times when you call for your RA number We normally send everything back prepaid using UPS OR ANGE three day air However if you rush your mixer to us by...

Page 22: ...EFX TO AUX 1 EFX TO AUX 2 TO LEFT MAIN TO RIGHT MAIN PFL SIGNAL TO PHONES PFL UTILITY LEVEL PHONES LEVEL PHONES UTILITY OUT RIGHT PFL SIGNAL TO LEFT METER 22 10 7 4 2 0 2 4 7 10 20 30 100 Hz HPF MID...

Page 23: ...C O D with billing for labor materials return freight and insurance Products repaired under warranty at Mackie s factory will be returned freight prepaid by Mackie to any location within the boundarie...

Page 24: ...rope Asia Central South America 425 487 4333 Middle East Africa 31 20 654 4000 Fax 425 487 4337 www mackie com E mail sales mackie com Some of the people at our factory who helped design build sell an...

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