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Changing Shaft Speed 

All belt driven fans with motors up to and including 5 hp (184T max.) are equipped with variable pitch motor pulleys. To change 
the fan speed, perform the following: 

1.  Loosen setscrews on driver (motor) pulley and remove key, if equipped. 
2.  Turn the pulley rim to open or close the groove facing. If the pulley has multiple grooves, all must be adjusted to the 

same width. 

3.  After adjustment, inspect for proper belt tension and alignment. 

 

Speed Reduction 

Open the pulley in order that the belt rides deeper in the groove (smaller pitch diameter). 

Speed Increase 

Close the pulley in order that the belt rides higher in the groove (larger pitch diameter). Ensure that the RPM limits of the fan and 
the horsepower limits of the motor are maintained, which can be read on the motor nameplate. 
 

Pulley & Belt Replacement 

1.  Remove pulleys from their respective shafts. 
2.  Clean the motor and fan shafts. 
3.  Clean bores of pulleys and coat the bores with heavy oil. 
4.  Remove grease, rust, or burns from the pulleys and shafts. 
5.  Remove burrs from the shaft by sanding. 
6.  Place fan pulley on the fan shaft and motor pulley on its shaft. Damage to the pulleys can occur when excessive force 

is used in placing the pulleys on their respective shafts. 

7.  Tighten in place. 
8.  Install belts on pulleys and align as described in the 

Belt and Pulley Installation

 section. 

 

Bearing Replacement 

The fan bearings are pillow block ball bearings or flange bearing assembly, depending on type of fan. An emery cloth or file may 
be needed to remove imperfections in the shaft left by the setscrews. 
 

 

Fig. 10 – Bearing Assembly

 

 

NOTE: In applications where contact with the exhaust poses a serious contamination is a factor, the bearings can be removed 
with the wheel and inlet cone staying in place. In this case, the shaft must be held in place with suitable straps or bracings firmly 
secured around the bearing support frame. The shaft must be supported to restrict any lateral movement of both shaft and 
impeller.  In this case, review but skip steps 2, 4, 6, & 14 . 

 

1.  Mark the position on the shaft of both bearing races, setscrews, and the wheel and pulley.  
2.  Mark the location and orientation of the inlet cone. Note the clearance between the wheel and the inlet cone. 
3.  Remove the fan pulley. 
4.  Remove the inlet cone. Remove the wheel from the shaft – a 2-jaw puller may be needed.  
5.  Remove bearing hold-down bolts.  
6.  Remove shaft and bearings as one unit. 
7.  Remove anti-corrosion coating from the shaft with a suitable degreaser. 
8.  Remove the bearing from the shaft using a bearing puller. If a bearing puller is not available, tap on the bearing with a 

wood block and hammer to remove it. 

9.  Smooth and clean the shaft and bearing bore thoroughly. 
10.  Place the bearings into position making sure they are not on a worn section of the shaft. Tapping the inner ring face 

with a soft driver may be required. 

Do not hammer on the housing

 

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Summary of Contents for AXCL

Page 1: ...Information on special fan application requirements contact M K Plastic s Corporate office at 514 871 9999 Receiving and Inspection Carefully inspect the fan and accessories for any damage and shortag...

Page 2: ...prevent damaging conditions Personal Safety Disconnect switches are recommended Place the disconnect switch near the fan in order that the power can be swiftly cut off in case of an emergency and in...

Page 3: ...provide a minimum clearance of between the top plate and the housing 3 Install the adjusting and leveling bolts through the equipment mounting holes until the bolt comes into contact with the spring...

Page 4: ...ake sure the spring coils are not closed solid Duct Installation Efficient fan performance relies on the proper installation of inlet ducts where factory inlet plenums are not provided For duct inlets...

Page 5: ...ached For proper tension a deflection of approximately per foot of center distance should be obtained by firmly pressing the belt Refer to Fig 7 3 Lock the motor plate adjustment nuts in place 4 Ensur...

Page 6: ...nance personnel are provided complete control of the power source Follow the wiring diagram in the disconnect switch and the wiring diagram provided with the motor Correctly label the circuit on the m...

Page 7: ...eration Pre Start Checks 1 Lock out all the primary and secondary power sources 2 Ensure fasteners and setscrews particularly those used for mounting the fan are tightened 3 Inspect belt tension and p...

Page 8: ...ry Dirty Daily to 2 weeks Any Speed Any Temperature Extreme Conditions Daily to 2 weeks Inspect springs and rubber isolators for deterioration and replace as needed Inspect for cleanliness Clean exter...

Page 9: ...section Bearing Replacement The fan bearings are pillow block ball bearings or flange bearing assembly depending on type of fan An emery cloth or file may be needed to remove imperfections in the sha...

Page 10: ...maximum torque Flange Bearing Replacement Please refer to Fig 11 for the following procedures The fan bearings are housed inside the flange bearing assembly which includes the shaft It is easier and...

Page 11: ...orn or oily belts Speed too high Incorrect direction of rotation Make sure the fan rotates in same direction as the arrows on the motor or drive belt assembly Bearings need lubrication or replacement...

Page 12: ...Parts List Fig 12 Inline Fans typical Fig 13 Centrifugal Fans typical 12...

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