Lowell MA30 Installation Sheet And Operators Manual Download Page 6

Instruction Sheet

IS-MA30

Issued: 2-18-19

Lowell Manufacturing Company

100 Integram Drive

Pacific, Missouri 63069 U.S.A.

Call: 800-325-9660

Fax: 636-257-6606

Click: www.lowellmfg.com

6

Result:

One speaker

receives the

total amplifier power.

AMPLIFIER

OUTPUT

8

W

4W

70V

25V

COM

One 8

W

 Speaker

SP EAK ER

+
_

8

W

Result:

Each speaker

receives ½ of the

 total amplifier power.

Two 8

W

 Speakers

wired in Parallel

AMPLIFIER

OUTPUT

8

W

4W

70V

25V

COM

SP EAK ER

+
_

8

W

SP EAK ER

+
_

8

W

AMPLIFIER

OUTPUT

8

W

4W

70V

25V

COM

Result: Each speaker

receives ¼ of the

total amplifier power.

Four 8

W

 Speakers

wired in Series/Parallel

SP EAK ER

+

_

8

W

SPEAKER

+
_

8

W

SP EAK ER

+
_

8

W

SP EAK ER

+

_

8

W

AMPLIFIER

OUTPUT

8

W

4W

70V

25V

COM

Result:  Total amplifier power is reduced due to 

impedance mismatch.  Each speaker receives 

1/3 of the reduced total amplifier power.

Three 8

W

 Speakers wired in Series

SP EAK ER

+

_

8

W

SPEAKER

+

_

8

W

SP EAK ER

+

_

8

W

Speaker System Connections

The amplifier includes a speaker output screw terminal 
strip.  Connect the speaker line common to 

COM

” 

and 

the hot side to the 70V, 25V, 8

W

, or 4

W

 terminals.

  

70V

25V

8

W

4W

COM

Never connect an 8

W

 or 4

W

 speaker system (that has no 70V or 25V matching transformers) to the 70V or 25V outputs.

8 Ohm Series/Parallel Speaker System Wiring

Lowell amplifiers include 8

W

 and 4

W

 outputs that  can drive  basic 8

W

 speakers without the  use  of any  line matching 

transformers.   The  impedance  of  the  speaker  load  must  always  be  equal  to or  greater  than the  impedance  of  the 
amplifier  output.  For example, it is  safe for the  amplifier if the  8

W

 output is used to drive  an  8

W

 load or a 16

W

 load, 

and it is safe for the 4

W

 output to drive a 4

W

 load or a 6

W

 load, but it is not safe for the 8

W

 output to drive a 6

W

 load 

and it is not safe for the 4

W

 output to drive a 2

W

 load.  Overloading the amplifier output can cause distortion and can 

damage the amplifier and void the  manufacturer

s warranty.  It  is also important to pay attention to  the power rating 

of  the  speakers used.  If  an 8

W

 speaker  is fed  from the 8

W

 output  of an amplifier and  the  amplifier  is  turned all  the 

way  up,  the  speaker  will  receive  the  maximum  power  output  of  the  amplifier.    A  speaker  must  be  chosen  with 
sufficient power handling capacity for the amplifier used.   For example, if an 8

W

 speaker  can handle 150 watts and 

it  will  be  fed  from  the 8

W

  output  of  the  amplifier,  an  amplifier  with  a  power  output  of  150  watts  or  less  should  be 

chosen  so that if the  amplifier  is  turned all the way  up, the speaker will be  able  to handle  the  amplifier

s full  power 

output.  All of  the  Series/Parallel  configurations shown below  will  result  in load impedances that will be safe  for  the 
amplifier when connected as shown.  Depending on the size of the amplifier used, verify that the maximum amplifier 
power when divided between the speakers, will not exceed the power rating of the speaker chosen . 

SP EAK ER

+
_

8

W

SPEAKER

+
_

8

W

SP EAK ER

+
_

8

W

SP EAK ER

+
_

8

W

SP EAK ER

+
_

8

W

SP EAK ER

+
_

8

W

SPEAKER

+
_

8

W

SP EAK ER

+
_

8

W

AMPLIFIER

OUTPUT

8

W

4W

70V

25V

COM

Result:

Each speaker

receives 

1

/

8

 of the

total amplifier power.

Eight 8

W

 Speakers

wired in

Series/Parallel

Summary of Contents for MA30

Page 1: ...Missouri 63069 U S A Call 800 325 9660 Fax 636 257 6606 Click www lowellmfg com MA30 INSTALLATION SHEET AND OPERATORS MANUAL 1 MA30 General Description The MA30 is equipped with a 30 watt power amplifier with 4W 8W 25V and 70V speaker outputs available at screw terminals The unit is powered by 120VAC 60Hz The main AC input is protected by a circuit breaker on the rear panel An unswitched convenien...

Page 2: ...ompletely disconnect this apparatus from the AC mains disconnect the power supply cord plug from the AC receptacle This apparatus shall be connected to a mains socket outlet with a protective earthing connection When permanently connected an all pole mains switch with a contact separation of at least 3 mm in each pole shall be incorporated in the electrical installation of the building If rack mou...

Page 3: ...r Amplifier 30W RMS AUX 1 Input AUX 1 Volume Control PROGRAM Volume Control G COM HOT PROGRAM Input AUX 3 Input MIC TEL Volume Control G COM HOT MIC TEL Input AUX 2 Input G COM 8W 8W 70V 25V COM 4W SPEAKER LEVEL OUTPUTS MUSIC ON HOLD MOH OUTPUT MOH Level Control Telephone Input Screw terminals switchable same terminals as mic input 100mV 10kW balanced Program Input Screw terminals 100mV 10kW balan...

Page 4: ...tomer Service to arrange for a replacement INITIAL PERFORMANCE CHECK GENERAL WIRING AND INSTALLATION GUIDELINES DO NOT run microphone cables near AC power wires data cables telephone cables or speaker wiring to avoid picking up extraneous signals in the sound system DO NOT run speaker output cables near data cables telephone cables or other low voltage wiring that could pick up the signal from the...

Page 5: ... plastic feet maintain the proper spacing under the amplifier for passive convection cooling Do not place anything on top of the amplifier where the vents on the top of the chassis would be blocked If the amplifier will be rack mounted we recommend that you provide a minimum of 1 75 of open space above and below the unit to assure proper ventilation Provide ventilation fans in the equipment cabine...

Page 6: ...the impedance of the amplifier output For example it is safe for the amplifier if the 8W output is used to drive an 8W load or a 16W load and it is safe for the 4W output to drive a 4W load or a 6W load but it is not safe for the 8W output to drive a 6W load and it is not safe for the 4W output to drive a 2W load Overloading the amplifier output can cause distortion and can damage the amplifier an...

Page 7: ... 5 watt 70V 25V dual voltage transformer That means that this speaker can be used on both 70V systems and 25V systems The 8W secondary of the transformer is connected directly to the 8W input terminals on the 810 speaker The primary has transformer taps for either 70V or 25V at 0 25W 0 5W 1W 2W and 5W When a designer is mapping out the coverage of these ceiling speakers he she will determined how ...

Page 8: ...that tapping the speakers at 1W is the best choice Some system designers feel it is best to tap the speaker transformers as high as possible Consider an example where a sound system that has a 125W 70V amplifier only has 10 speakers If the transformers are tapped at 0 25W each the total speaker load will be 0 25W X 10 speakers 2 5W If the amplifier is turned all the way up so its output is 70 volt...

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