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In commercial buildings requiring a multiple boiler system, modulating 

operation of individual units should be sequenced so that the system 

functions as an integrated whole. 

SMART SYSTEM includes a built-in cascading sequencer for up to 8 

KNIGHT XL units. This eliminates the initial cost and labor required 

with installation of a separate sequencer. And, because it’s engineered 

specifically for Lochinvar boilers, it removes any uncertainty about 

using a ”third-party” sequencer, to ensure precise, dependable 

cascading operation.

When utilizing the built-in cascading sequencer, KNIGHT XL boilers 

communicate through a simple 2-wire daisy chain connection. On 

demand, one boiler in the system functions as the leader, and 

modulates with demand to capacity. The additional load then 

”cascades” to the second boiler, which fires and modulates to meet 

added demand via a patented process to match system load and 

reduce equipment short cycling.

Cascading continues as additional boilers fire in sequence, until all 

units are in operation or demand is satisfied. When demand drops, 

the patented cascading process reverses, with the precision, control 

and performance you expect from Lochinvar.

SMART SYSTEM also controls Lead-Lag Rotation. Every 24 hours the 

lead boiler role is shifted to the next unit in the sequence. This rotation 

ensures long life by distributing ”lead-lag” runtimes equally over each 

unit in the system.

In commercia

l buildings requ

ir

ing a 

operation

of individual un

it

s should

Including 

Built-in 

Cascading 

Sequencer!

Cascading contin

ues as a

dditional boilers fire in sequence, until all 

Includin

ng

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