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LTC1872

1

1872fa

For more information 

www.linear.com/LTC1872

Typical applicaTion 

FeaTures

DescripTion

Constant Frequency 

Current Mode Step-Up 

DC/DC Controller in SOT-23

The 

LTC

®

1872

 is a constant frequency current mode step-

up DC/DC controller providing excellent AC and DC load 

and line regulation. The device incorporates an accurate 

undervoltage lockout feature that shuts down the LTC1872 

when the input voltage falls below 2.0V.
The LTC1872 boasts a ±2.5% output voltage accuracy 

and consumes only 270µA of quiescent current. For ap-

plications where efficiency is a prime consideration, the 

LTC1872 is configured for Burst Mode operation, which 

enhances efficiency at low output current.
In shutdown, the device draws a mere 8µA. The high 

550kHz constant operating frequency allows the use of a 

small external inductor. 
The  LTC1872 is available in a small footprint 6-lead  

SOT-23.

applicaTions

 

n

High Efficiency: Over 90%

 

n

High Output Currents Easily Achieved

 

n

Wide V

IN

 Range: 2.5V to 9.8V

 

n

V

OUT

 Limited Only by External Components

 

n

Constant Frequency 550kHz Operation 

 

n

Burst Mode™ Operation at Light Load

 

n

Current Mode Operation for Excellent Line and Load 

Transient Response

 

n

Low Quiescent Current: 270µA

 

n

Shutdown Mode Draws Only 8µA Supply Current

 

n

±2.5% Reference Accuracy

 

n

Tiny 6-Lead SOT-23 Package

 

n

Lithium-Ion-Powered Applications

 

n

Cellular Telephones

 

n

Wireless Modems

 

n

Portable Computers

 

n

Scanners

L

, LT, LTC, LTM, Burst Mode, Linear Technology and the Linear logo are registered trademarks 

of Linear Technology Corporation. All other trademarks are the property of their respective 

owners. 

Figure 1. LTC1872 High Output Current 3.3V to 5V Boost Converter

Efficiency vs Load Current

I

TH

/RUN

LTC1872

147k

422k

80.6k

R1

0.03Ω

L1

4.7µH

220pF

C1: TAIYO YUDEN CERAMIC EMK325BJ106MNT

C2: MURATA GRM42-2X5R226K6.3

D1: IR10BQ015

L1: MURATA LQN6C4R7M04

M1: IRLMS2002

R1: DALE 0.25W

GND
V

FB

5

4
6

1872 TA01

1

2
3

NGATE

V

IN

SENSE

C1

10µF

10V

V

IN

3.3V

V

OUT

5V

1A

C2

2

×

 22F

6.3V

+

M1 D1

LOAD CURRENT (mA)

1

EFFICIENCY (%)

100

95

90

85

80

75

70

65

10

100

1000

1872 TA01b

V

IN

 = 3.3V

V

OUT

 = 5V

Summary of Contents for LTC1872

Page 1: ...ieved n n Wide VIN Range 2 5V to 9 8V n n VOUT Limited Only by External Components n n Constant Frequency 550kHz Operation n n Burst Mode Operation at Light Load n n Current Mode Operation for Excelle...

Page 2: ...N Falling VIN Rising l 1 55 1 85 2 00 2 10 2 35 2 40 V V Shutdown Threshold at ITH RUN l 0 15 0 35 0 55 V Start Up Current Source VITH RUN 0V 0 25 0 5 0 85 A Regulated Feedback Voltage 0 C to 70 C Not...

Page 3: ...DUTY CYCLE 20 30 V IN V SENSE mV 100 1872 G04 40 50 60 70 80 90 130 120 110 100 90 80 70 60 50 VIN 4 2V TA 25 C TEMPERATURE C 55 200 I TH RUN VOLTAGE mV 240 320 360 400 600 480 15 25 45 125 1872 G05...

Page 4: ...BLANKING CIRCUIT 0 15V 0 5 A 0 3V SLEEP OVP BURST CMP SHDN 1 2V UV 1872FD VREF 60mV VREF 0 8V VIN RS VOLTAGE REFERENCE SLOPE COMP ICMP R S Q FREQ FOLDBACK OSC SENSE VIN 5 2 4 4 EAMP VFB 3 NGATE VIN 6...

Page 5: ...age drops below approximately 2 0V the N channel MOSFET andallcircuitryisturnedoffexcepttheundervoltageblock which draws only several microamperes Overvoltage Protection The overvoltage comparator in...

Page 6: ...of current Using the scaling factor SF in in Figure 2 the value of RSENSE is RSENSE SF 10 IOUT 100 VIN VOUT VD Applications Information Inductor Value Calculation The operating frequency and inductor...

Page 7: ...ycle of the LTC1872 Output Diode Selection Under normal load conditions the average current con ducted by the diode in a boost converter is equal to the output load current ID avg IOUT It is important...

Page 8: ...d dry tantalum capacitors are both available in surface mount configurations An excellent choice of tantalum capacitors is the AVX TPS and KEMET T510 series of surface mount tantalum capacitors Also c...

Page 9: ...rrents VIN currentresultsinasmallloss which increases with VIN 2 MOSFET gate charge current results from switching the gate capacitance of the power MOSFET Each time a MOSFET gate is switched from low...

Page 10: ...inductor 3 The input decoupling capacitor 0 1 F should be connected closely between VIN Pin 5 and ground Pin 2 4 Connect the end of RSENSE as close to VIN Pin 5 as possible The VIN pin is the SENSE o...

Page 11: ...E C1 10 F 10V VIN 3V TO 9 8V VOUT 12V C2 47 F 16V M1 D1 LTC1872 12V 500mA Boost Converter ITH RUN LTC1872 10k R1 0 27 53 6 L1 150 H 220pF C1 TAIYO YUDEN CERAMIC EMK325BJ106MNT C2 AVX TPSD156M035R0300...

Page 12: ...BSC 0 80 0 90 1 00 MAX 0 01 0 10 0 20 BSC 0 30 0 50 REF PIN ONE ID NOTE 1 DIMENSIONS ARE IN MILLIMETERS 2 DRAWING NOT TO SCALE 3 DIMENSIONS ARE INCLUSIVE OF PLATING 4 DIMENSIONS ARE EXCLUSIVE OF MOLD...

Page 13: ...believed to be accurate and reliable However noresponsibilityisassumedforitsuse LinearTechnologyCorporationmakesnorepresenta tion that the interconnection of its circuits as described herein will not...

Page 14: ...nt Current VIN Down to 1V LTC1700 No RSENSE Synchronous Current Mode DC DC Step Up Controller 95 Efficient 0 9V VIN 5V 550kHz Operation LTC1772 Constant Frequency Current Mode Step Down DC DC Controll...

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