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LaCie RAID Technology White Paper

RAID 1

RAID 1 (also called SAFE mode in some LaCie devices) is a secure RAID mode that requires at least 2 drives 
and  works  with  pairs  of  drives.  One  logical  volume  mounts  on  the  computer  and  the  combined  available 
capacity of both drives is limited to the capacity of the lowest-capacity disk. If one physical disk fails, the data 
is available immediately on the second disk. No data is lost if one disk fails.

Applications

RAID 1 provides maximum data safety in the 
event of a single disk failure, but because data 
is written twice, performance is reduced slight-
ly when writing. RAID 1 is a good choice when 
safety is more important than speed.

LaCie Products with RAID 1

LaCie 2big quadra

 

LaCie 2big network

 

RAID 1

A1

B1

C1
D1

E1

A1

B1

C1
D1

E1

How RAID 1 Capacity Is Calculated

Each disk in a RAID 1 system should have the 
same capacity.

Storage capacity in a RAID level 1 configuration 
is calculated by multiplying the number of drives 
by the disk capacity and dividing by 2, or 

C = n*d/2

where:

C = available capacity

n = number of disks

d = disk capacity

For example, in a RAID 1 array with four drives 
each with a capacity of 1000GB, the total ca-
pacity of the array would be 2000GB:

C = (4*1000)/2

RAID 0

RAID 1

RAID 3

RAID 3+Spare

RAID 5

RAID 5+Spare

RAID 6

RAID 0+1

RAID 10

Concatenation

JBOD

RAID Selection

Summary of Contents for 4BIG QUADRA USB 3.0

Page 1: ...orage devices and the characteristics used by each mode to optimize the speed security or storage capacity of the hard drives in the RAID array RAID Terms To better understand how RAID works first fam...

Page 2: ...of video for optimal playback perfor mance A RAID 0 array is more suited for actively working with files editing video for example and should not be used as a single storage backup solution or on miss...

Page 3: ...performance is reduced slight ly when writing RAID 1 is a good choice when safety is more important than speed LaCie Products with RAID 1 LaCie 2big quadra LaCie 2big network RAID 1 A1 B1 C1 D1 E1 A1...

Page 4: ...nd constant access to their data like video editors RAID 3 is not recommended for intensive use with nonsequential files because random read per formance is hampered by the dedicated parity disk A1 A4...

Page 5: ...C2 C4 Ap 1 2 Ap 3 4 Bp 1 2 Bp 3 4 Cp 1 2 Cp 3 4 Spare LaCie Products with RAID 3 Space LaCie 4big quadra How RAID 3 Space Capacity Is Calculated Each disk in a RAID 3 Spare system should have the sam...

Page 6: ...D1 Cp A1 B1 C1 Dp Applications RAID 5 combines data safety with efficient use of disk space Disk failure does not result in a service interruption because data is read from parity blocks RAID 5 is us...

Page 7: ...imited by the presence of the hot spare which is not used un til one of the other disks fails Disk failure does not require immediate attention because the system rebuilds itself using the hot spare b...

Page 8: ...seful for people who need serious security with less of an emphasis on performance LaCie Products with RAID 6 LaCie 5big network RAID 6 Disk 1 Disk 2 Disk 3 Disk 4 Disk 5 Ap Bq C3 D3 Aq B3 C3 D3 A3 Cq...

Page 9: ...because of RAID 0 striping but cuts the available capacity of a device in half assume all disks in the array have the same capacity LaCie Products with RAID 0 1 Currently no LaCie products RAID0 RAID0...

Page 10: ...However the working disk in an array with a failed disk becomes a weak point for the entire array If the second disk in a mirrored pair fails the entire array is lost Applications RAID 10 provides goo...

Page 11: ...d data that is partially written on the failed disk and an operative disk is lost Concatenation A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Disk 1 Disk 2 Disk 3 Disk 4 LaCie Products with Concatenation Mode LaCie...

Page 12: ...ts with JBOD Mode Currently no LaCie products RAID 0 RAID 1 RAID 3 RAID 3 Spare RAID 5 RAID 5 Spare RAID 6 RAID 0 1 RAID 10 Concatenation JBOD RAID Selection How JBOD Capacity Is Calculated The total...

Page 13: ...H H H H JBOD L a C i e 2 b i g q u a d r a L a C i e 4 b i g q u a d r a L a C i e b i g d i s k q u a d r a L a C i e l i t t l e b i g d i s k q u a d r a L a C i e E t h e r n e t D i s k L a C i e...

Page 14: ...products look stunning and perform with unparalleled reliability and versatility LaCie is a global leader in manufacturing top of the line tools that are often first to market constantly raising the...

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