background image

Page 11

LaCie RAID Technology White Paper

OTHeR COnfIguRATIOnS

Concatenation

When disks are concatenated, their capacities are combined and data is written to the primary disk in the array 
until is it full and then to successive disks. Concatenation provides no performance advantage or added mea-
sure of data safety. It is simply a method of combining two physical disks into one volume for greater overall 
capacity.

Concatenation allows full use of the capacity of all disks in the array and most data can survive a disk failure. 
Only data on the failed disk and data that is partially written on the failed disk and an operative disk is lost.

Concatenation

A

B

C
D

E
F

G

H

I

J

K

L

M

N

O

P

Disk 1

Disk 2

Disk 3

Disk 4

LaCie Products with Concatenation Mode

LaCie 2big network

 

LaCie Ethernet Disk

 

LaCie 2big quadra

 

LaCie 4big quadra

 

How Concatenation Capacity Is 

Calculated

Storage capacity in a concatenation configura-
tion is calculated by multiplying the number of 
drives by the disk capacity, or C = n*d

where:

C = available capacity

n = number of disks

d = disk capacity

For example, in a concatenation array with four 
drives each with a capacity of 1000GB, the to-
tal capacity of the array would be 4000GB:

C = (4*1000)

RAID 0

RAID 1

RAID 3

RAID 3+Spare

RAID 5

RAID 5+Spare

RAID 6

RAID 0+1

RAID 10

Concatenation

JBOD

RAID Selection

Summary of Contents for 4BIG QUADRA USB 3.0

Page 1: ...orage devices and the characteristics used by each mode to optimize the speed security or storage capacity of the hard drives in the RAID array RAID Terms To better understand how RAID works first fam...

Page 2: ...of video for optimal playback perfor mance A RAID 0 array is more suited for actively working with files editing video for example and should not be used as a single storage backup solution or on miss...

Page 3: ...performance is reduced slight ly when writing RAID 1 is a good choice when safety is more important than speed LaCie Products with RAID 1 LaCie 2big quadra LaCie 2big network RAID 1 A1 B1 C1 D1 E1 A1...

Page 4: ...nd constant access to their data like video editors RAID 3 is not recommended for intensive use with nonsequential files because random read per formance is hampered by the dedicated parity disk A1 A4...

Page 5: ...C2 C4 Ap 1 2 Ap 3 4 Bp 1 2 Bp 3 4 Cp 1 2 Cp 3 4 Spare LaCie Products with RAID 3 Space LaCie 4big quadra How RAID 3 Space Capacity Is Calculated Each disk in a RAID 3 Spare system should have the sam...

Page 6: ...D1 Cp A1 B1 C1 Dp Applications RAID 5 combines data safety with efficient use of disk space Disk failure does not result in a service interruption because data is read from parity blocks RAID 5 is us...

Page 7: ...imited by the presence of the hot spare which is not used un til one of the other disks fails Disk failure does not require immediate attention because the system rebuilds itself using the hot spare b...

Page 8: ...seful for people who need serious security with less of an emphasis on performance LaCie Products with RAID 6 LaCie 5big network RAID 6 Disk 1 Disk 2 Disk 3 Disk 4 Disk 5 Ap Bq C3 D3 Aq B3 C3 D3 A3 Cq...

Page 9: ...because of RAID 0 striping but cuts the available capacity of a device in half assume all disks in the array have the same capacity LaCie Products with RAID 0 1 Currently no LaCie products RAID0 RAID0...

Page 10: ...However the working disk in an array with a failed disk becomes a weak point for the entire array If the second disk in a mirrored pair fails the entire array is lost Applications RAID 10 provides goo...

Page 11: ...d data that is partially written on the failed disk and an operative disk is lost Concatenation A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Disk 1 Disk 2 Disk 3 Disk 4 LaCie Products with Concatenation Mode LaCie...

Page 12: ...ts with JBOD Mode Currently no LaCie products RAID 0 RAID 1 RAID 3 RAID 3 Spare RAID 5 RAID 5 Spare RAID 6 RAID 0 1 RAID 10 Concatenation JBOD RAID Selection How JBOD Capacity Is Calculated The total...

Page 13: ...H H H H JBOD L a C i e 2 b i g q u a d r a L a C i e 4 b i g q u a d r a L a C i e b i g d i s k q u a d r a L a C i e l i t t l e b i g d i s k q u a d r a L a C i e E t h e r n e t D i s k L a C i e...

Page 14: ...products look stunning and perform with unparalleled reliability and versatility LaCie is a global leader in manufacturing top of the line tools that are often first to market constantly raising the...

Reviews: