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RCA2610-P Series Installation/Operation Guide

Rev 

F

KELLY MANUFACTURING COMPANY

KMC

KMC

 Publication No.1401-6

SECTION 1: INSTRUMENT DESCRIPTION

1.1  GENERAL DESCRIPTION

An attitude indicator, also known as a gyro horizon or artificial horizon, is an instrument used in an aircraft to inform the pilot of the 

orientation of the airplane relative to the earth. It indicates pitch (fore and aft tilt) and bank (side to side tilt), and is a primary instru-

ment for flight in instrument meteorological conditions. Attitude indicators also have significant applications under visual flight rules. 

The 

RCA2610-P

 is a Digital Attitude Indicator that has no gyroscope. It utilizes several internal accelerometers to provide Pitch and 

Roll information. Airspeed is part of the calculations needed in this process. In some instances with high performance aircraft, sud-

den acceleration/deceleration or high g-forces adversely effect the accelerometer speed calculations. The 

RCA2610-P

 Series adds 

Pitot-Statc

 airspeed input which ensures constant and accurate speed data for greater reliability.

Because the 

RCA2610-P

 has no mechanical gyroscope, it is much more stable than traditional horizons. The unit is designed to 

work in 360 degrees of pitch and roll and, unlike a mechanical unit, the 

RCA2610-P

 can tolerate angles in pitch and roll that would 

cause a gyroscopic unit to tumble. 

On the attitude indicator you will see two yellow horizontal lines with a dot between them. The horizontal lines represent the wings 

and the dot represents the nose of the aircraft. If the symbolic airplane dot is above the horizon line (more blue background) - the 

aircraft is nose up. If the symbolic airplane dot is below the horizon line (more brown background) - the aircraft is nose down. When 

the dot and wings are on the horizon line, you are in level flight. If the lines representing the wings roll to the left or the right, the 

aircraft is probably starting a turn. The actual bank angle is calibrated around the circumference of the instrument dial. The pitch 

angle is indicated by a series of calibration lines, each representing 5° or 10° of pitch. 

1.2  PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION

There are two basic models, the 

RCA2610-P

 (P for Pitot-Static) which has 

Pitch Sync

 and the 

RCA2610-P-G 

which does not have 

Pitch Sync. The Pitch Sync feature allows the pilot to adjust the symbolic airplane to match the horizon during pitch up or pitch 

down level flight. Both versions come in standard 3 inch and 2 inch sizes. Refer to table 1.1 below for a list of leading particulars.

OPERATING VOLTAGE .......................................................................................................................................... 9 to 32VDC

STARTING CURRENT ............................................................................................................ 9VDC: 0.18 to 0.22  AMPs MAX

RUNNING CURRENT  ...................................................................................... (14VDC SYSTEM) ..................0.20 AMP MAX

 

(28VDC SYSTEM) ..................0.15 AMP MAX

CIRCUIT BREAKER SIZE............................................................................................................................................... 1 AMP

SETTLING ERROR ........................................................................................................... 1º MAXIMUM IN ROLL AND PITCH

OPERATING TEMPERATURE RANGE .............................................................................................................-20º TO +55º C

MATING CONNECTOR ........................................................................................................MS3116E8-4S OR EQUIVALENT

WEIGHT  ........................................................................................................... RCA2610-3P ....................................... 6.75 oz

 RCA2610-2P ....................................... 4.75 oz

DIMENSIONS/PANEL CUTOUT .....................................................................................................SEE FIGURES 1.1 and 1.2

EYE VIEWING ANGLE ENVELOPE ....................................................................Horizontal Left and Right: 35

°

 Left, 35

°

 Right

 

Vertical Up and Down: 35

°

 Up, 35

°

 Down

 

Minimum distance from display surface: 6 inches

 

Maximum distance from display surface: 48 inches

SOFTWARE VERSION .......................................................................................................................................Version 3.0.12

FAA SPECIFICATION CONFORMANCE ............................................................................... DO-160G and DO-178B Level C

 

See Appendix C for TSO Certification by part number

MEETS OR EXCEEDS ........................................................................................................... AS8034A, AS8004 and AS396B

TABLE 1.1, LEADING PARTICULARS

Summary of Contents for rc allen instruments RCA 2610-P Series

Page 1: ...ANY KMC RCA 2610 P SERIES PITOT STATIC ELECTRIC DIGITAL HORIZON INSTALLATION OPERATION GUIDE RCA 2610 3P 3 inch RCA 2610 2P 2 inch Rev F November 17 2021 RCA 2610 3P G 3 inch RCA 2610 2P G 2 inch WITH PITCH SYNC WITHOUT PITCH SYNC KMC PUBLICATION NO 1401 6 DIM PITCH SYNC DIM 10 10 20 20 10 10 20 20 DIM DIM 10 10 20 20 10 10 20 20 ...

Page 2: ......

Page 3: ...lip Indicator 10 4 4 Battery Replacement 11 4 5 Frequently Asked Questions FAQs 12 APPENDIX A DO 160G ENVIRONMENTAL QUALIFICATION FORM 13 APPENDIX B INSTRUCTIONS FOR AIR WORTHINESS 14 APPENDIX C TABLE OF PART NUMBERS 15 LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS Figure 1 1 General Dimensions 3 Figure 1 2 General dimensions G Models 4 Figure 1 3 Typical Display Features 5 Figure 1 4 Rate of Turn Indication 6 Figure 3 1...

Page 4: ...lic airplane dot is above the horizon line more blue background the aircraft is nose up If the symbolic airplane dot is below the horizon line more brown background the aircraft is nose down When the dot and wings are on the horizon line you are in level flight If the lines representing the wings roll to the left or the right the aircraft is probably starting a turn The actual bank angle is calibr...

Page 5: ... 4 PLACES Ø 0 170 THRU 4 PLACES DIM 10 10 20 20 10 10 20 20 10 10 20 20 10 10 20 20 NOTE All dimensions in inches Mounting Hardware both units 6 32 screw 0 5 plus panel thickness Mating Connector both units MS3116E8 4S or equivalent PANEL CUTOUT REAR MOUNTING PANEL CUTOUT REAR MOUNTING RCA2610 3P RCA2610 2P A B D C GROUND 9 32 VDC SPARE SPARE A B D C GROUND 9 32 VDC SPARE SPARE DIM PITCH SYNC DIM ...

Page 6: ...RU 4 PLACES DIM 0 08 1 22 0 40 10 10 20 20 10 10 20 20 10 10 20 20 10 10 20 20 NOTE All dimensions in inches Mounting Hardware both units 6 32 screw 0 5 plus panel thickness Mating Connector both units MS3116E8 4S or equivalent PANEL CUTOUT REAR MOUNTING PANEL CUTOUT REAR MOUNTING RCA2610 3P G RCA2610 2P G A B D C GROUND 9 32 VDC SPARE SPARE A B D C GROUND 9 32 VDC SPARE SPARE DIM DIM STATIC PORT ...

Page 7: ...he force of inertia caused by a turn thus indicating whether the aircraft is slipping or skidding Add on mechanical option also available for all RCA2610 models 5 RATE OF TURN INDICATOR OPTIONAL Displays graduated scale to provide standard Rate of Turn 6 BATTERY CHARGE STATUS INDICATOR OPTIONAL Indicates the amount of battery charge on instruments with the Battery Backup Option 7 SYMBOLIC AIRPLANE...

Page 8: ...tandard Rate of Turn See Figure 1 4 BATTERY BACKUP Automatically provides up to an hour of battery power in the event of a power loss Associated battery messages Batt Pwr indicates when the unit is operating in the Battery Mode To shutdown Battery Mode simultaneously press and hold both Dim buttons Chk Batt indicates that either the battery failed the capacity test or is inoperable See Section 4 4...

Page 9: ... instrument Most mal functioning instruments can be repaired and returned to service Contact Kelly Manufacturing Company for repair and warranty information 2 3 PRE INSTALLATION INSPECTION 1 When the instrument is first received inspect container for any shipping damage 2 Carefully remove the instrument from shipping container and retain container for later storage or shipping 3 Inspect the instru...

Page 10: ...ture allows you to instantly sync the Airplane Symbol to the Horizon NOTE This feature is not necessary for most aircraft and is to be used only in situations where normal flight pitch is deviated from 0 degrees PITCH SYNC ACTIVATION Once you have achieved the desired flying pitch activate the Pitch Sync feature by pressing BOTH PUSH BUTTONS simultaneously This synchronizes the Airplane Symbol to ...

Page 11: ...icate the amount of voltage the instrument is receiving At 8 5 volts a red X will appear across the screen indicating that the instrument reading is unreliable It is recommended that you install the Kelly Manufacturing ESP 1 Emergency Standby Power backup battery unit This will ensure that your instrument will have power in the event of Aircraft power failure Contact your R C Allen Kelly Mfg distr...

Page 12: ...UTION Do Not use paper towels facial tissue or napkins These products are made from recycled paper and may contain metals and wood chips that will scratch the screen Do Not use acetone or cleaners containing ammonia By avoiding all screen contact and by using proper cleaning methods the user will be rewarded with many years of service 4 3 OPTIONAL SLIP INDICATOR An optional Slip Skid Indicator inc...

Page 13: ...he battery must then be replaced as soon as possible See Figure 4 2 below replace battery with P N 635 0002 01 Battery Assy To replace the battery 1 Remove Battery Cover screws QTY 2 2 Remove Battery Cover 3 Disconnect Battery Assembly 4 Connect new Battery Assembly 5 Reinstall Battery Cover and screws 6 Apply power and allow the instrument to run for at least 3 minutes until the Battery Charge St...

Page 14: ...t The tilt angle is any deviation from vertical of your instrument panel in level flight Your instrument needs to be calibrated to compensate for this angle My instrument is showing a turn in level flight what can I do It is very important to have the instrument level left and right in your panel If the instrument is not level it will show a turn when in level flight To level the instrument refer ...

Page 15: ... X no test performed Fungus 13 0 Equipment identified as category X no test performed Salt Fog Test 14 0 Equipment identified as category X no test performed Magnetic Effect 15 0 Equipment tested to Category Z Power Input 16 0 Equipment tested to Category BRX Voltage Spike 17 0 Equipment tested to Category A Audio Frequency Susceptibility 18 0 Equipment tested to Category Z Induced Signal Suscepti...

Page 16: ...and opera ng within the guidelines detailed in Kelly Manufacturing Company Publica on No 1401 3 Also verify the following No warning error message exists on the display No drop off or inconsistency in display brightness Every 24 months Check func onal indica on accuracy Note Indica on accuracy can be verified in flight test using the following procedure A er take off and before IFR situa ons perform t...

Page 17: ... 102 0403 14 14 3 inch NVIS Turn Slip Indicator Pitch Sync Ba ery TSO C4c TSO C113a TSO C3e 102 0403 14 16 3 inch NVIS Turn Slip Indicator Ba ery TSO C4c TSO C113a TSO C3e 102 0402 04 05 2 inch Pitch Sync TSO C4c TSO C113a 102 0402 04 07 2 inch none TSO C4c TSO C113a 102 0402 04 13 2 inch Pitch Sync Ba ery TSO C4c TSO C113a 102 0402 04 15 2 inch Ba ery TSO C4c TSO C113a 102 0402 06 06 2 inch NVIS ...

Page 18: ...KMC PUBLICATION NO 1401 6 KELLY MANUFACTURING COMPANY 555 S TOPEKA WICHITA KANSAS 67202 WWW KELLYMFG COM ...

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