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The stones should reach up to the edge of the stone compartment at the edges and be 
heaped up only by half a stone in the middle. 

Are the stones packed too tight? 

The stones need to be stacked in such a way that there is enough air between them. See 
chapter 2.2. “Stones and their arrangement”. 

Are the stones good quality and the correct size? 

Suitable stones are peridotite or dunite of a length of over 10 cm (4”) and not too flat. 

The sauna does not get hot enough. 

Is the sauna new or the wooden structure otherwise moist? 

For instance, a new log cabin sauna warms up properly past 80

o

C (176°F) only after a year. 

Is the stove properly heated? 
Has the stove been fired sufficiently? 

You should burn at least one compartment full of split, dry logs according to instructions. 

Is there too much draft? 

The flames reach into the connecting pipe, which is red hot, although the lower end of the 
stove within the mantle is not red. See chapter 3.2. about draft adjustment and heat output. 

Is the draft too weak? 

See chapter 3.2. about draft adjustment. 

Is the stove too big for the sauna? 
Is the draft height (chimney height) sufficient with regard to the environment? 

Nearby trees, a steep hill etc. requires more than 3.5 meters (11.5’) as measured from the 
chimney floor. 

Correct amount of stones? 

The stones should reach up to the edge of the stone compartment at the edges and be 
heaped up only by half a stone in the middle. 

Are the stones packed too tight? 

The stones need to be stacked in such a way that there is enough air between them. See 
chapter 2.2. 

Are the stones good quality and the correct size? 

Suitable stones are peridotite or dunite of a length of over 10 cm (4”) and not too flat. 

The sauna heats up quickly, but the stones remain cool. 

Correct amount of stones? 

The stones should reach up to the edge of the stone compartment at the edges and be 
heaped up only by half a stone in the middle. 

Are the stones packed too tight? 

The stones need to be stacked in such a way that there is enough air between them. See 
chapter 2.2. 

Is the stove too big for the sauna? 

Keep the ventilation valve open to remove excess heat, which gives the stones time to 
warm up as well. This will extend the heating period slightly. 

Are you heating the sauna correctly? 

Read chapter 3 of these instructions carefully. 

The water does not heat up properly in a stove with a water tank. 

Is there too much draft? 

The flames reach into the connecting pipe, which is red hot, although the lower end of the 
stove within the mantle is not red. See chapter 3.2 about draft adjustment and heat output.  

Is the stove sized according to instructions? 

Black flakes collect beneath the stove. 

The stones may be weathered. 

The flakes may be metal flaking off the stove. The stove has been heated too intensely at a 
red heat. 
The metal flakes off and the stove will break down prematurely. 

There is a smell of sulphur in the sauna. 

Traces of sulphur have remained on the stones from the quarry’s explosion or the stones 
are naturally sulphurous. 

4211-61  Kastor KS

 

13 

3/25/11

 

Rev. 1 

Summary of Contents for KS-20

Page 1: ...KASTOR KS KS 20 KS 20V KS 27V 4211 61 Kastor KS 1 3 25 11 Rev 1...

Page 2: ...6 2 5 Connecting the stove to a brick chimney and instructions for JK stoves 7 2 6 Connecting to a Kastor chimney 8 2 7 The stove door and changing the opening direction 9 2 8 Air guide plate 9 2 9 G...

Page 3: ...m reliable suppliers we have gathered over the years The steel is Finnish structural steel from Ruukki which can be bent into various solutions while retaining its hardness due to its uniform quality...

Page 4: ...existing chimney connection or installation route of any new chimney pipe o Floor material flammable non flammable tiled and waterproofed 2 Installation and preparation for use 2 1 Preparing for use...

Page 5: ...upright positions Picture 2 2 The maximum stone capacity is about 60kg 132 lbs By adjusting stone size amount and adding other types of stone you can balance the steam consistency to suit the sauna an...

Page 6: ...surface If the flue pipe starts off from the top of the stove with a non insulated connection pipe the required safety distance is 1 000 mm 40 in all directions and 1 200 mm 48 above The safe distanc...

Page 7: ...ere is a flammable floor in the room with the door the area requiring protection must extend 100mm 4 beyond both sides of the door and at least 400mm 16 in front of it The protective layer should be a...

Page 8: ...ls the other opening is the sweeping hole which must not be used for the pipe The bent pipe is then attached to the stove s own connection pipe Saw the bent pipe and any extension pipe down to a suita...

Page 9: ...se damaged it must be replaced Replacing the air guide plate Remove the grate Install the air guide plate in the fire compartments back so that its support part is on the grate support Check the plate...

Page 10: ...the flames rage with great strength towards the stove s upper part x The sauna and or stones do not heat up properly in less than an hour although the stove has the correct size When you light the fi...

Page 11: ...er edge x Place ignition helpers on top e g small sticks and a piece of bark x Light the ignition helpers from the top x Close the door and leave the ash compartment door open by 3 cm 1 1 8 x Once the...

Page 12: ...pages at www kastor fi wood burning select your stove Smoke leaks into the sauna bad draft Is the chimney valve open Is the connecting pipe attached tightly both to the stove and the chimney There mu...

Page 13: ...he stones packed too tight The stones need to be stacked in such a way that there is enough air between them See chapter 2 2 Are the stones good quality and the correct size Suitable stones are perido...

Page 14: ...60300 e mail info helo fi Technical Support For troubleshooting or service questions call 1 888 780 4427 and ask to speak with tech support Prior to calling please have the Model number available You...

Page 15: ...ectional view of the stove s stone compartment 10 2 3 Picture Installation of Kastor stove using a protective stove base 1 Concrete floor or tiled waterproofed floor 2 Protective stove base 3 Wooden f...

Page 16: ...al distance from stove 1000mm 40 if no protectors 3 Platform 30mm 1 4 1mm 1 16 thick metal sheet or 7mm 5 16 of fiber reinforced board 5 Stainless steel attachment screw 2 5 1 Picture 2 5 2 Picture Co...

Page 17: ...Connecting to a Kastor chimney Measurements in millimeters 1 Chimney valve device 4211 61 Kastor KS 17 3 25 11 Rev 1 2 8 1 Picture 2 8 2 Picture 1 Air guide plate 1 Air Guide plate 2 Grate 2 Grate 3 G...

Page 18: ...cting to combustible material from connecting pipe surface to the side 1000mm 40 upwards 1200mm 48 B The stove s distance from combustible material to the side and backwards 500mm 20 C The stove off t...

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