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Quantizer user manual

Kassutronics

Version 1.1

October 15, 2019

Schematics, PCB layout and documentation c

2019 Caspar Ockeloen-Korppi.

Introduction: what is a quantizer?

A typical modular VCO accepts control voltage in the V/Oct scale, meaning that steps of

±

1V

will change the frequency up or down one octave. To play consecutive semitones on a VCO,

you must feed it a voltage increasing in steps of

1

12

V, or

83

mV, since there are 12 semitones

in an octave.

In it's basic form, the quantizer is a module which takes in any voltage and rounds it to

the nearest

1

12

V, allowing your VCO to always play in tune. To make the quantized notes

even more musical, the Quantizer allows you to dene which semitones are allowed with the

scale buttons. More advanced features such as transpositions, chords and CV control will be

discussed later in this manual.

Module overview

Quantizer

Gate

A

Gate

Trig

Trig

Out

B

In

Out

In

11

2

0

4

1

5

10

7

6

8

Shift

A

B

τ

Scale buttons

Function buttons

Quantizer channel 2

Control voltage inputs

Quantizer channel 1

The interface of the quantizer is built around a ring of 12 buttons that dene the quantiza-

tion scale, and four function buttons. The

τ

Shift

button gives access to extra button functions

labeled in blue. For example, pressing

τ

Shift

+ button 6 opens the keyboard mode . Pressing

will return from any menu to the normal display.

User manual version 1.1

1

Summary of Contents for Quantizer

Page 1: ...lay in tune To make the quantized notes even more musical the Quantizer allows you to de ne which semitones are allowed with the scale buttons More advanced features such as transpositions chords and CV control will be discussed later in this manual Module overview Quantizer Gate A Gate Trig Trig Out B In Out In 11 2 0 4 1 5 1 0 7 6 8 Shift A B τ Scale buttons Function buttons Quantizer channel 2 ...

Page 2: ... is seen as the root note of the scale The scale buttons are also surrounded by white and black regions which correspond to the white and black keys of the piano keyboard assuming button 0 is a C So enabling only the white buttons which is the default setting gives you a major scale Rotation everything is circular τ While the white and black keys are useful if you are used to a piano keyboard I th...

Page 3: ...ons 0 through 11 where 0 corresponds to a very short gate of 1 ms and 11 corresponds to a gate length of 2 seconds Legato mode By default the quantizer is in staccato mode where it ensures the gate always brie y turns o between two notes To turn on legato mode press τ Shift Now the gate will not retrigger if it was still on from the previous note Typically this is only noticeable with longer gate ...

Page 4: ...cale Press τ Shift to go to the O set both menu Using the buttons 0 to 11 adds an o set of 0 to 11 semitones and the buttons and add or subtract a whole octave This is applied to both channels at once Similarly press τ Shift to go to the O set channel 2 menu Any o set programmed here is only applied to channel 2 Transpose τ The transpose function adds any number of semitones and octaves to the out...

Page 5: ... quantized to the nearest semitone For the Rotate Transpose and O set functions this means you can connect any V Oct CV source to program these functions For example connecting a CV keyboard to the Rotate function allows you to play a chord sequence the root note will be set to the key pressed on the keyboard For the Load function the input also follows the V Oct standard but now each note on the ...

Page 6: ...the scale buttons light up to show the memory contents empty slots are o and used slots are lit Press the scale button corresponding to the slot you want to save in Alternatively press the key to cancel To load a saved scale from memory press Again the scale buttons light up to show which slots have any data in them Press the button from which you want to load the scale or press to cancel 1To avoi...

Page 7: ...seful when using a continuous voltage source such as a ribbon controller or when quantizing a random voltage source In the latter case this mode makes sure each note will appear equally likely Trigger delay τ Normally the Quantizer responds nearly immediately when a trigger is detected on the Trig input However sometimes the voltage source connected to the In input needs a bit of extra time to sta...

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