background image

SERVICING YOUR JL AUDIO AMPLIFIER

If your amplifier fails or malfunctions, please

return it to your authorized JL Audio dealer so

that it may be sent in to JL Audio for service.

There are no user serviceable parts or fuses

inside the amplifier.The unique nature of the

circuitry in the JL Audio amplifiers requires

specifically trained service personnel. Do not

attempt to service the amplifier yourself or

through unauthorized repair facilities.This will not

only void the warranty, but may result in the

creation of more problems within the amplifier.

If you have any questions about the installation or

setup of the amplifier not covered in 

this manual, please contact your dealer or the 

JL AUDIO Technical Department

for assistance:

(954) 443-1100

9:00 AM – 5:30 PM Eastern Time,

Monday – Friday

JL AUDIO

500/5

13

that channel pair.This requires an RCA “Y-adaptor”

(not included.) Connection of only one RCA input

will result in reduced power output, increased

distortion and can cause the amplifier to overheat.

Do not do this! 

Instead, use a “Y-adaptor” to split

the mono signal into both left and right RCA inputs.

Why a mono signal?

If you are bridging a pair of

channels and use a stereo input, the only

information that will reach the amplifier stage is the

common-phase portion of the signal.This may be

useful for passively deriving a center-channel signal,

but is not going to give you a defined left or right

channel. If you are looking to reproduce a single

channel’s signal, you must split the mono signal with

a “Y-adaptor” and connect it to both left and right

RCA inputs for the bridged channel pair.

STATUS INDICATOR LIGHTS / 

PROTECTION CIRCUITRY

There are three status indicator lights on the top

of the amplifier. These are as follows:

1) “Power” (Green):

lights to indicate that the

amplifier is turned on and operating normally.

2) “Thermal” (Red):

lights to indicate that the

amplifier has exceeded its safe operating

temperature, putting the amplifier into a self-

protection mode, which reduces the power output

of the amplifier. The red light will shut off and the

amplifier will return to normal, full-power operating

mode if the heat sink temperature drops back to a

safe level.

3) “Low 

” (Amber):

lights to indicate that the

impedance of the speaker load connected to the

amplifier is lower than the optimum load impedance

range for the amplifier. When this light is on, a

protection circuit engages and reduces the power

output of the front or subwoofer channel,

depending on which channel is experiencing the

problem.The amber indicator will also light when a

short-circuit is detected in the speaker wiring (this

can be a short between the positive and negative

speaker wires or between either speaker wire and

the vehicle chassis).This can be used to diagnose a

short-circuit by only connecting one of the amplifier

sections at a time (front, rear and subwoofer).

The amber LED will light when you connect the

section that is experiencing the problem and turn

the volume up.

There is only one condition that will shut

down an undamaged 500/5 completely…

If battery voltage drops below 10 volts, the entire

amplifier will shut itself off.The green 

“Power”

indicator on the top of the amplifier will turn off

when this occurs.The amplifier will turn back on

when voltage climbs back above 10 volts.This may

happen in a rapid cycle when bass-heavy program

material causes a weak charging system to dip

below 10 volts momentarily. If this is happening in

your system, have your charging system inspected to

make sure it is working properly. A 0.5 or 1.0 Farad

rapid-discharge capacitor connected in parallel to

the amplifier power connections will minimize these

short duration voltage dips in most systems that are

having this problem.

For information on troubleshooting this

amplifier, refer to Appendix D (page 26).

12

JL AUDIO

500/5

Summary of Contents for 500/5

Page 1: ...equipment to ensure optimum performance from this product Should you decide to install the amplifier yourself please take the time to read this manual thoroughly so as to familiarize yourself with its...

Page 2: ...lector pg 8 Selects Front Filter Cutoff Frequency pg 8 Input Sensitivity Control pg 6 Left and Right Input Jacks pg 6 Left and Right Input Jacks pg 6 Rear Speaker Outputs pg 11 Front Speaker Outputs p...

Page 3: ...00 5 5 PRODUCT DESCRIPTION The JL Audio 500 5 is a five channel system amplifier utilizing patented Absolute Symmetry Class AB technology for its front and rear channels and patented Class D technolog...

Page 4: ...ition switched circuit The 500 5 s Remote turn on connector is designed to accept 18 AWG 8 AWG wire 12 AWG is more than adequate for this purpose To connect the remote turn on wire to the amplifier fi...

Page 5: ...ugh mode for the preamp output delivering a sum of the signals being fed to the Front Input Section and Rear Input Section of the amplifier If the input signal is full range the preamp output Sub LP F...

Page 6: ...ker connectors only the Left and Right remain unused Then connect a mono signal to both left and right RCA inputs for ction ut Sens ght Ch Front Speaker Outputs IMPORTANT IMPORTANT IMPORTANT JL AUDIO...

Page 7: ...erating normally 2 Thermal Red lights to indicate that the amplifier has exceeded its safe operating temperature putting the amplifier into a self protection mode which reduces the power output of the...

Page 8: ...te This configuration can also be set up so that the subwoofer level tracks with the front channel level and only the rear channels are faded To configure the system in this manner go to the Subwoofer...

Page 9: ...for speaker level inputs Select Low for preamp level inputs or High for speaker level inputs Select 2ch Input Mode Amp Output to Rear Satellite Speakers Amp Output to Front Satellite Speakers Select...

Page 10: ...ee way operation This allows the independent powering of tweeters midwoofers and subwoofer s in the system and gives extensive control over level matching and crossover parameters Left and right tweet...

Page 11: ...33 143 34 157 35 184 36 200 193 37 198 38 198 39 198 Full clockwise 198 20 JL AUDIO 500 5 APPENDIX A Precise Frequency Selection Chart CHART A 1 FILTER FREQ FRONT REAR CH FILTERS Detent Panel Actual N...

Page 12: ...is very predictable This makes setting the gain structure via the input sensitivity controls very simple Following the directions below will allow the user to adjust the input sensitivity of the ampl...

Page 13: ...rocessing incorporated into the 500 5 it is possible to connect additional JL Audio 250 1 amplifiers in a Master Slave configuration with each amplifier driving its own speaker system but controlled b...

Page 14: ...MY AMPLIFIER Please refer to Appendix B page 22 to set the input sensitivity for maximum low distortion output MY AMPLIFIER DOESN TTURN ON Check to make sure there is 12V at the Remote connection of...

Page 15: ...hannel 20 Hz 20 kHz Signal to Noise Ratio 108 5 dB referred to rated power A weighted 20 Hz 20 kHz noise bandwidth Frequency Response 5 Hz 30 kHz 0 1 dB Damping Factor 200 4 per ch 50 Hz 100 2 per ch...

Page 16: ...req Range x1 x10 HP Filter Freq Hz Front Speaker Outputs Filter Slope 12dB 24dB Filter Mode Off BP HP 30 JL AUDIO 500 5 JL AUDIO 500 5 five channel system amplifier 12VDC Ground Remote Sub LP F R Inpu...

Page 17: ...s therefore these exclusions may not apply to you This warranty gives you specific legal rights and you may also have other rights which vary from state to state If you need service on your JL AUDIO p...

Reviews: