IET Labs HARS-LX User And Service Manual Download Page 7

1

HARS-LX Series

1

Introduction

Chapter 1 

INTRODUCTION

1.1  Introduction

The HARS-LX Series Laboratory Standard Decade 

Resistance Substituter provides a very broad-range 

high-performance resistance source.  

The HARS-LX Series substituter is a precision re-

sistance source with excellent characteristics of ac-

curacy, stability, temperature coefficient, and power 

coefficient.  All these features serve to make it a labo

-

ratory resistance standard, exceeded in performance 

only by stand-alone standard resistors.  The special 

design of the HARS-LX requires no zero resistance 

subtraction from settings.  

Hermetically sealed wirewound resistors are used 

for 1 

 steps and over.  These resistors are carefully 

conditioned under power and temperature in order 

to develop the best stability characteristics.  Actual 

experience has shown them to exhibit a storage sta-

bility of better than 5 ppm/year, improving as they 

age.  The low-resistance resistors are constructed with 

resistance wire with a minimum of copper resistance 

in series to limit temperature coefficient effects.

The HARS-LX Series employs completely enclosed 

dust-tight very low contact resistance switches.  They 

feature solid silver alloy contacts and quadruple-leaf 

silver alloy wipers which keep switch contact resis-

tance to under 1 m

 per decade, and more impor-

tantly, keep switch contact resistance 

reproducible,

 

insuring repeatable instrument performance.

High-quality gold-plated tellurium-copper binding 

posts minimize the thermal emf effects which would 

artificially reflect a change in dc resistance measure

-

ments.  All other conductors within the instrument, 

as well as the solder employed, contain no metals or 

junctions that contribute to thermal emf problems.

The HARS-LX is designed to allow very convenient 

maintenance of calibration over time.  Most decades 

are adjustable without changing components or sol-

dering resistors.  The decades for the 100 Ω through 

1 M

 steps are adjusted with convenient trimmers.  

Trimming of the lower decades is also possible.

With a resolution as low as 1 m

 and a maximum 

available resistance of over 12.2 M

, the HARS-LX 

Series may be employed for exacting precision mea-

surement applications requiring high accuracy and 

stability.  They can be used as components of dc and 

low frequency ac bridges, for calibration, as transfer 

standards, and as RTD simulators.

Figure 1-1:  HARS-LX Laboratory Standard 

Decade Resistance Substituter 11 Dials with 

Rack Mount

Figure 1-2:  HARS-LX Laboratory Standard 

Decade Resistance Substituter 2 Dials

Summary of Contents for HARS-LX

Page 1: ...ietlabs com TEL 516 334 5959 FAX 516 334 5988 www ietlabs com IET LABS INC HARS LX Laboratory Standard Decade Resistance Substituter User and Service Manual Copyright 2014 IET Labs Inc Visit www ietla...

Page 2: ...PRECISION INSTRUMENTS FOR TEST AND MEASUREMENT Email info ietlabs com TEL 516 334 5959 FAX 516 334 5988 www ietlabs com IET LABS INC...

Page 3: ...t no charge when returned to IET Changes in this product not approved by IET or application of voltages or currents greater than those allowed by the specifications shall void this warranty IET shall...

Page 4: ...USED TAKE ALL MEASURES TO AVOID ACCIDENTAL CONTACT WITH ANY LIVE COMPONENTS USE MAXIMUM INSULATION AND MINIMIZE THE USE OF BARE CONDUCTORS WHEN USING THIS INSTRUMENT Use extreme caution when working w...

Page 5: ...1 Thermal emf Considerations 5 4 4 Dial Setting 6 4 5 Power Considerations 6 4 6 Environmental Conditions 6 4 7 Switch Conditioning 6 4 8 Meter Shunt Applications 7 4 9 Kelvin Bridge Applications 7 C...

Page 6: ...tituter 1 Figure 2 1 Typical Operating Guide Affixed to Unit 3 Figure 4 1 Kelvin Bridge Connections 7 Table 5 1 Trimming Potentiometers 11 Figure 5 1 Typical Trimmer Board 11 Table 5 2 Replaceable Par...

Page 7: ...y feature solid silver alloy contacts and quadruple leaf silver alloy wipers which keep switch contact resis tance to under 1 m per decade and more impor tantly keep switch contact resistance reproduc...

Page 8: ...ermetically sealed low inductance Terminals Four 5 way gold plated tellutium copperbinding posts with low thermal emf and low resistance for four terminal Kelvin measurements plus one binding post con...

Page 9: ...00 1 211 0 M 4 100 100 HARS LX 4 1k 12 110 M 4 1 k 1 k HARS LX 4 10k 121 10 M 4 10 k none HARS LX 5 0 001 121 110 5 1 m HARS LX 5 0 01 1 111 10 k 5 10 m 10 m HARS LX 5 0 1 11 111 0 k 5 100 m 100 m HAR...

Page 10: ...100 short term average value Environmental Conditions Operating Temperature 0 C to 55 C Storage Temperature 40 C to 70 C Switch Type Multiple solid silver contacts dust tight diallyl phthalate body To...

Page 11: ...tandard temperatures near 23 C 3 3 Repackaging for Shipment If the instrument is to be returned to IET Labs contact the Service Department at the number or address shown on the front cover of this man...

Page 12: ...low resistance increments are important care must be taken in connecting to the terminals of the decade box In particular to keep contact resistance to a mini mum 4 terminal connections should be empl...

Page 13: ...0 Since the highest decade has an additional 11 po sition resistance values of over 1 2 times nominal maximum value can be obtained 4 5 Power Considerations To maintain the maximum possible accuracy a...

Page 14: ...resistance standard for all Kelvin bridge measurements When connected as shown in Figure 4 1 errors caused by lead and contact resis tances can be made negligible because they appear as part of the ge...

Page 15: ...igure 4 1 Figure 4 1 Rheostat Dial In order to eliminate contact resistance and thermal emf the HARS LX integrates the rheostat as shown in Figure 4 2 This way the wiper is in the low potential circui...

Page 16: ...from the side of the instrument and remove the housing 2 Remove any dust or debris using optical grade dry compressed air or a clean brush 3 Replace the housing and reattach the 4 hous ing screws The...

Page 17: ...he follow ing models HATS LR HATS Y SRL Series The 1 and 10 transfer standards are optional and are only used to take advan tage if desired of the adjustability of these two decades Precision resistan...

Page 18: ...trim or adjust any resistances proceed as follows 1 Stabilize HARS LX at laboratory tempera ture of 23 C for at least 8 hours 2 Remove the 4 housing screws from the sides of the instrument and remove...

Page 19: ...Designation All decades but 1 k Potentiometer Designation 1 k decade 1 T0 T1 2 T1 T2 3 T2 T3 4 T3 T4 5 T4 T5 6 T5 T6 7 T6 T7 8 T7 T8 9 T8 T9 10 T9 T10 11 T10 1 M steps only Table 5 1 Trimming Potenti...

Page 20: ...y Not Shown HARS 4000 LX 0 1 100 m step Decade Switch Assembly Not Shown HARS 4000 LX 1 1 step Decade Switch Assembly Not Shown HARS 4000 LX 10 10 step Decade Switch Assembly Not Shown HARS 4000 LX 10...

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