Honeywell L91A Product Data Download Page 5

L91A,B,D PROPORTIONING PRESSURETROL

®

 CONTROLLERS

5

60-2152—08

INSTALLATION

When Installing This Product...

1.

Read these instructions carefully. Failure to follow them 

could damage the product or cause a hazardous

condition.

2.

Check the ratings given in the instructions and on the 

product to make sure the product is suitable for your 

application.

3.

Installer must be a trained, experienced service

technician.

4.

After installation is complete, check out product opera-

tion as provided in these instructions.

WARNING

Electrical Shock Hazard.

Can cause severe injury, death or property damage.

1. Disconnect power supply before beginning 

installation to prevent electrical shock and 

equipment damage.

2. When using the controller with a compressor, install 

a dampening device (such as a needle valve, 

header, or surge tank) to dampen pulsations that can 

damage the controller or reduce its life.

IMPORTANT

1. Locate the controller where the ambient temperature 

will not exceed 150° F (66° C).

2. When the controller is used on a boiler, be sure to 

connect a steam trap (siphon loop) between the 

controller and the boiler.

3. Before installing controller, be sure the siphon loop 

has enough water in it to fill lower trap.

4. Use pipe compound sparingly to avoid clogging the 

hole in the pipe or bellows fitting.

5. Do not tighten the controller by hand by holding onto 

the case and turning it.

Location and Mounting

When used with steam boilers, always mount the controller 

above the water line in the boiler. A steam trap (siphon loop) 

must always be connected between the controller and the 

boiler (Fig. 2) to prevent boiler scale and corrosive vapors from 

attacking the bellows. Before installing controller, be sure the 

siphon loop has enough water in it to fill lower trap.

The controller can be mounted (1) beside the pressure gauge, 

(2) in a fitting on the boiler provided by the manufacturer, or (3) 

at a remote location in case of excessive vibration.

Make all pipe connections in accordance with approved 

standards. Use only a small amount of pipe compound to seal 

the connection joints. Excess pipe compound may clog the 

small hole in the fitting and prevent the controller from 

operating properly.

To avoid leaks and damage to the case, use a parallel jaw 

wrench on the controller fitting. Do not tighten the controller by 

hand by holding onto the case and turning it.

Fig. 2. Approximate dimensions in in. (mm) for mounting 

L91 Pressuretrol

®

 Controller beside Pressure Gauge on 

Steam Trap (Siphon Loop).

Mounting Beside a Pressure Gauge

To mount the controller beside a pressure gauge (Fig. 2), 

remove the gauge. In its place, install a steam trap (siphon 

loop) with a tee on top. Using elbows and pipe nipples, mount 

the controller and pressure gauge on the ends of the tee.

Mounting on a Boiler

If it is not convenient to mount the controller beside the 

pressure gauge, install a steam trap (siphon loop) in the fitting 

provided by the boiler manufacturer. If there is no fitting, mount 

the steam trap at a location recommended by the boiler 

manufacturer. Screw the controller directly to the steam trap, if 

possible.

Mounting at a Remote Location

If there is excessive vibration at the boiler that may adversely 

affect the operation of the controller, mount the controller at a 

remote location. All piping from the boiler must be suitable and 

solidly mounted. The piping must be properly pitched to drain 

all condensation back to the boiler. If this causes the controller 

to be located at an inconvenient height (on large boilers), it 

may be mounted at a lower level if the connecting piping is 

filled with clean water. A steam trap (siphon loop) must be 

mounted between the remote piping and the controller.

PRESSURETOL

4-1/2 (114) TO 

5-1/2 (140)

BOILER

STEAM TRAP

(SIPHON LOOP)

TEE

PRESSURE

GAUGE

L91

PRESSURETROL

CONTROLLER

M23884

2

1

1

2

50024585-001 STEAM TRAP IS A 1/4 IN. BRASS PIPE WITH

1/4 - 18 NPT EXTERNAL TRHEADS ON BOTH ENDS.

FITTING ON BELLOWS HAS 1/4-18 NPT EXTERNAL THREADS 

ON 0 TO 16 OZ/SQ. IN. AND 0 TO 15 PSI  MODELS; INTERNAL 

THREADS ON ALL OTHER MODELS. SOME MODELS ARE 

ALSO AVAILABLE WITH 1/4-19 BSP-TR INTERNAL THREADS; 

SEE TABLE 1.  

Summary of Contents for L91A

Page 1: ...iphon loop is recommended Wiper on controller potentiometer moves in response to pressure changes L91D has two potentiometers for unison control of two motors L91B D models have adjustable proportioning throttling range to allow selection of desired pressure control range Adjustments made with screws on case top Large easily read scaleplates in both U S customary oz sq in psi or in Hg and metric k...

Page 2: ...rled knob for main scale setting on 10 to 300 psi 0 07 to 2 07 MPa models Setpoint At low pressure end of proportioning throttling range Main Scaleplate Marked in both U S customary oz sq in psi or in Hg and metric kPa MPa or mm Hg units Proportioning Range Scaleplate L91B D only Gradu ated from A to F with a MIN minimum value below A See Table 2 for the value of each division Mounting Means Fitti...

Page 3: ...6 Steam Trap siphon loop 1 4 in steel pipe with 1 4 18 NPT external threads on both ends 33312B Knurled Adjustment Knob With setscrew fits on main scale pressure adjusting screw 4074BWJ Limit Stop Assembly To limit setpoint ranges includes 129564 Range Stop 107194 Range Stop Screw and 23466 Wrench Table 2 Approximate value of each division A to B B to C etc on proportioning throttling range scalep...

Page 4: ...RE ALSO AVAILABLE WITH 1 4 19 BSP TR INTERNAL THREADS SEE TABLE 1 PROPORTIONING RANGE ADJUSTING SCREW ON L91B D MODELS ONLY 33312B KNURLED ADJUSTMENT SCREW KNOB 7 8 IN 22 2 MM DIAMETER KNOB IS INCLUDED WITH 10 TO 300 PSI 0 07 TO 07 MPa MODELS OPTIONAL ACCESSORY FOR OTHER MODELS FOR 10 TO 300 PSI 0 07 TO 2 07 MPa MODELS DIM C INCLUDES THE KNURLED ADJUSTMENT KNOB TABULATION OF DIMENSIONS A B AND C O...

Page 5: ...ns in accordance with approved standards Use only a small amount of pipe compound to seal the connection joints Excess pipe compound may clog the small hole in the fitting and prevent the controller from operating properly To avoid leaks and damage to the case use a parallel jaw wrench on the controller fitting Do not tighten the controller by hand by holding onto the case and turning it Fig 2 App...

Page 6: ...ain Scale Set Point All models Adjust the main scale setpoint for the desired operating pressure by turning the main scale adjusting screw Fig 7 or knurled adjustment knob on 10 to 300 psi 0 07 to 2 07 MPa models on the top of the case until the main scale setting indicator is at the minimum pressure desired The proportioning range extends above this value The scaleplate is marked in both customar...

Page 7: ...nced that is equal the relay contacts are open When the circuit is balanced the motor or actuator does not run If the pressure of the medium rises the wiper in the controller moves toward W This unbalances the circuit so a larger current flows through one side of the balancing relay The close contacts in the relay make causing the motor or valve actuator to drive toward its closed position As the ...

Page 8: ...e controller The ohmmeter should read about 135 ohms for an L91A B or D 5 Connecting the ohmmeter between controller terminals W and R Fig 8 and raising the setpoint of the controller above the actual pressure being measured The ohmme ter should read the full value of the potentiometer mea sured in step 4 135 ohms for an L91A B or D 6 Slowly lowering the setpoint of the controller while observing ...

Page 9: ... the wiper arm and not to change the wiper tension Any damage or change in tension will decrease the life of the new potentiometer 1 Disconnect all power to the controller 2 Loosen the cover screw below the main scaleplate and remove the cover 3 Mark the wires to the external device motor or valve actuator and disconnect them from the terminal block 4 Remove the screw holding the terminal block br...

Page 10: ...A 0 4 6 2 1 3 4 5 16 14 12 10 8 0 kPa OZS IN 2 DIFF IS ADDITIVE 2 6 7 M8547A BARE WIRES ENAMEL REMOVED TERMINAL BLOCK R W B POTENTIOMETER WIRES WIPER ARM BOLT POTENTIOMETER ACTIVE WINDING POTENTIOMETER BRACKET 1 1 2 2 THE POTENTIOMETER IN AN L91A IS MOUNTED AT A 45 DEGREE ANGLE INSTEAD OF HORIZONTALLY AN L91D HAS TWO POTENTIOMETERS TERMINALS ARE LABELED DIFF MAIN MIN B D F E C A 0 4 6 2 1 3 4 5 16...

Page 11: ...L91A B D PROPORTIONING PRESSURETROL CONTROLLERS 11 60 2152 08 ...

Page 12: ...ons Honeywell International Inc 1985 Douglas Drive North Golden Valley MN 55422 Honeywell Limited Honeywell Limitée 35 Dynamic Drive Toronto Ontario M1V 4Z9 customer honeywell com U S Registered Trademark 2009 Honeywell International Inc 60 2152 08 K K Rev 12 09 Printed in U S A ...

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