Heros tiny SCR Preselector User Manual Download Page 4

 

 

 

 

 

PIC microcontroller. USB Control module.

They are two optional control modules available: USB and I2C Bus 

The tiny SCR Preselector USB is located in a separate module board to avoid introducing 

noise generated by the microprocessor itself and the noisy USB bus.

A 18F2455 PIC microcontroller is used. It incorporates a full speed (v2.0) USB port periph-

eral to communicate with the PC.

A four MHz quartz crystal is connected to the oscillator pins generating via internal PLL 

circuitry, the 48MHz clock for the microcontroller core and the 96 MHz clock to the USB 

peripheral.

In circuit serial programming (ICSP) connector is provided to let programming the microcon-

troller firmware without remove it from the PCB.

Two power drivers ULN 2803 ICs interface the PIC microcontroller output ports with the 

relays on the Band Pass Filter module.

Connection to the Multi-band pass filter module is done with 16 ways ribbon cable and IDC connectors on both sides, carrying control 

signals and power supply.

To suppress ESD and other transient over voltage events on the USB signals lines, an array of Avalanche Diode Array are connected to 

them.

A carefully PCB design and strong decoupling avoid introduce noise on the filters board.

Standard 2.5mm diameter power jack and type B USB connector are used.

Power supply: 12V DC/250mA max.

 

 

 

 

 

 

I2C Bus control module

The tiny SCR Preselector I2C Bus control module, located in a separate module board, lets to handle 

easily the Band pass Filter board from an existing control system on your radio project due the simple 

implementation of the I2C protocol on any microcontroller.

It is based on the well know PCF8575 remote 16-bit I/O expander for I2C Bus. Two power drivers ULN 

2803A interface the PCF8575 output ports with the relays. I2C addresses are configured through J4, J5 

and J6 pin headers and J2 and J3 headers connect pull-up resistors to the I2C line if is needed.

Three auxiliary ports are provided for optional controls and/or signalling. J7 are Input/Output ports, 5volts 

level and J8 are buffered ports at 12volts level.

J11 provides an open-drain interrupt output which can be connected to the interrupt logic of the microcon-

troller. 

Connection to the Multi-band pass filter module is done with 16 ways ribbon cable and IDC connectors 

on both sides, carrying control signals and power supply.

A carefully PCB design and strong decoupling avoid introduce noise on the filters board.

Features of the module are:

- 16 bits standard I2C serial bus interface.

- 100Kbits/s and 400kbits/s FAST I2C Bus.

- Three auxiliary Input/Output ports for optional controls and/or signalling.

- Open-drain interrupt output.

- Sixteen latched outputs with high current drive capability.

- Programmable address by 3 hardware address pins.

- Optional I2C Bus lines pull-up resistors. 

- Up to eight modules can share the same I2C Bus.

- Compatible with most microcontrollers.

- Power Supply: 12V DC/250mA max.

- Dimensions: 62x47mm. (2.44x1.85 inch)

Manual

tiny SCR PRESELECTOR

PIC 18F2455

Control module diagram

Full speed USB  v2

Plug and Play

Windows2K, XP, Vista, 7 OS

Control from PC

ICSP Service Coonnector

Six ports future features 

expansion connector

Power Drivers

+12V DC/400mA max

© Heros Technology Ltd 2006. All rights reserved

Summary of Contents for tiny SCR Preselector

Page 1: ...ontrolled Radio Preselector via USB v2 0 or I2C Bus Modular 1 8MHz to 30MHz Tunable Band Pass Filter bank tiny SCR Preselector User manual Revision B September 2009 Heros Technology Ltd 2006 All right...

Page 2: ...n your projects I2C Bus or USB control modules optional Tin plated enclosure available USB control module option PC controlled through graphical user interface GUI Full speed USB v2 0 compliant Plug a...

Page 3: ...twork of low ESR RF capacitors of 1 pF 2 pF 4 pF 8 pF 16 pF 32 pF 64 pF and 128 pF are connected to the coil in serial fashion emulating the variable capacitor needed to tune the series resonant circu...

Page 4: ...on your radio project due the simple implementation of the I2C protocol on any microcontroller It is based on the well know PCF8575 remote 16 bit I O expander for I2C Bus Two power drivers ULN 2803A...

Page 5: ...sible On the other hand the large core offers a non loaded Q efficiency value exceeding 400 providing selectivity and high stop band stop band characteristic limiting the bandwidth in front of the mix...

Page 6: ...equency Notice due to the response of typical series tuned circuits the attenuation of the pass band filter increases with less capacity A good practice is to avoid values smaller than 50 picofarads 6...

Page 7: ...ELECTOR Another Graphic User Interface is included It incorporates the same functions that the standard GUI HEROS technology Limited 2006 All rights reserved tiny SCR Preselector working with SoftRock...

Page 8: ...llation Windows XP OS Insert the CD ROM labelled tiny SCR Preselector Software in your drive Copy the file included in the CD in your computer e g My Documents Close the program if previously was open...

Page 9: ...Manual tiny SCR PRESELECTOR Mark on Include this location and click on Browse button Mark on Install from a list or specific and click next HEROS technology Limited 2006 All rights reserved...

Page 10: ...Manual tiny SCR PRESELECTOR Select the file Driver located inside the file copied in your computer and click OK and Next Installing the USB driver HEROS technology Limited 2006 All rights reserved...

Page 11: ...Manual tiny SCR PRESELECTOR The USB driver installation resumes Click on Continue Anyway button HEROS technology Limited 2006 All rights reserved...

Page 12: ...Manual tiny SCR PRESELECTOR Installation completed Driver Installation on Windows Vista OS HEROS technology Limited 2006 All rights reserved...

Page 13: ...Manual tiny SCR PRESELECTOR Browse for the file Driver located inside the file copied in your computer Select the file Driver HEROS technology Limited 2006 All rights reserved...

Page 14: ...Manual tiny SCR PRESELECTOR Installing the USB driver Click on Install this driver anyway HEROS technology Limited 2006 All rights reserved...

Page 15: ...Manual tiny SCR PRESELECTOR Installation completed HEROS technology Limited 2006 All rights reserved...

Page 16: ...reselector Output PIC 18F2455 Control module Full speed USB v2 0 Plug and Play Windows 2K XP Vista 7 OS Control from PC Service Coonnector Power Drivers Gas Discharge Tube Antenna Input 8 bits 256pf v...

Page 17: ...t a Broadcast Band rejection filter has been connected to the input of the tiny SCR Preselector in order to remove interferences from MW stations N2PK Vector Network Analyzer My VNA program software H...

Page 18: ...Manual tiny SCR PRESELECTOR HEROS technology Limited 2006 All rights reserved Band A plot N2PK Vector Network Analyzer My VNA program software...

Page 19: ...Manual tiny SCR PRESELECTOR HEROS technology Limited 2006 All rights reserved Band B N2PK Vector Network Analyzer My VNA program software...

Page 20: ...Manual tiny SCR PRESELECTOR HEROS technology Limited 2006 All rights reserved Band C N2PK Vector Network Analyzer My VNA program software...

Page 21: ...Manual tiny SCR PRESELECTOR HEROS technology Limited 2006 All rights reserved Band D N2PK Vector Network Analyzer My VNA program software...

Page 22: ...Manual tiny SCR PRESELECTOR HEROS technology Limited 2006 All rights reserved Band E N2PK Vector Network Analyzer My VNA program software...

Page 23: ...our specifications Information contained in this publication regarding device applications and the like is provided only for your convenience and may be superseded by updates Heros technology Limited...

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