8
• The
fi
rst three or four
fi
res should be of moderate size to
allow the oils and binders to be burned from the
fi
replace
and the refractory and paint to cure. You may notice
an industrial odor the
fi
rst few
fi
res. This is considered
normal.
• Use well-seasoned wood.
• Open
the
fl
ue damper to a fully open position.
• Place crumpled or twisted paper under the
fi
replace
grate.
• Loosely arrange kindling or small pieces of wood to form
a ‘tent’ on the
fi
replace grate.
• Pre-warm
the
fl
ue to establish a draft to help reduce
smoke spillage during start-up. Hold a rolled up piece
of burning newspaper under the
fl
ue damper for a few
moments.
• Light the crumpled paper to ignite the kindling.
• Add small pieces of wood until a hot bed of embers has
been established.
• Add a minimum of three average size pieces of split
fi
rewood, placed to allow combustion air and
fl
ames
between them.
C. Starting a Fire
NOTICE:
You must establish a good draft to prevent smoke
spillage into the room.
WARNING! Risk of Fire!
Keep combustible materials,
gasoline and other
fl
ammable vapors and liquids clear of
the
fi
replace.
DO NOT:
• store
fl
ammable materials close to the
fi
replace
• use gasoline, lantern fuel, kerosene, charcoal lighter
fl
uid or similar liquids to start or “freshen up” a
fi
re in this
fi
replace.
Keep all
fl
ammable liquids well away from the
fi
replace while
it is in use. Combustible materials may ignite.
B. Seasoned Wood
Properly seasoned wood is important for successful
operation of your
fi
replace. Most woodburning
fi
replace
problems are caused by burning wet, unseasoned wood.
Seasoned
fi
rewood is wood that is cut to size, split and air
dried to a moisture content of around 20%.
Imagine a wooden bucket that weighs about eight
pounds. Fill it with a gallon of water, put it in the
fi
replace
and try to burn it. This sounds ridiculous but that is exactly
what you are doing if you burn unseasoned wood.
A tree cut down a year ago and not split is likely to have
almost as high a moisture content now as it did when it
was cut.
Please refer to Section 2.M. for more detail.
CAUTION!
Odors and vapors released during initial
operation may be irritating to sensitive individuals.
Open windows for air circulation.
D. Grate
This
fi
replace is designed to be used with the grate sup-
plied with this unit or one approved by HHT. The grate will
break down over time and will need occasional replace-
ment.
WARNING! Risk of Fire!
Use only the factory-supplied
integral grate.
• Keeps logs in place.
• Allows proper air circulation around the
fi
re.
E. Firescreen
The
fi
rescreen is provided to control sparks. Keep it
closed when the
fi
replace is in use.
WARNING! Risk of Fire or Burns!
• Screen will not prevent burning materials from falling
out.
• Screen pulls or handles may be hot.
F. Flue Damper
• Refer to Figure 2.1 for location of control.
• Must be in fully open position (handle up toward the top
of the
fi
replace) during operation of the
fi
replace.
• Before
lighting
the
fi
replace, verify fully open position by
looking up from the inside of the
fi
replace.
WARNING! Risk of Fire and Asphyxiation!
Open
damper prior to operating
fi
replace. A closed damper
over
fi
res the
fi
replace and spills smoke and
fl
ames
into the room.
G. Refractory
• The refractory is supplied to contain heat and provide
an attractive interior.
• It will break down over time and will need occasional
replacement. Small hairline cracks and discoloration are
normal and do not affect its safety.
• (See refractory maintenance Section 3.C.)
WARNING! Risk of Fire! DO NOT
burn
fi
replace with-
out refractory. Use only refractory supplied by Hearth &
Home Technologies, Inc.
Heatilator • I100 • 35144 • Rev AA • 11/08