HAMTRONICS REP-200 Installation, Maintenance & Operation Manual Download Page 17

©1999  Hamtronics, Inc.; Hilton NY; USA.  All rights reserved.  Hamtronics is a registered trademark.    Revised: 4/29/04 

- Page 17 -

 

Cw Tone. 

The cw tone - lower/higher pair of 

commands allows adjustment of the 
tone used for cw id and cw status 
messages to one of the following 
frequencies: 400, 500, 667, 1000, or 
2000 Hz. 

 

Beep Delay. 

The length of time between squelch 

dropping and the courtesy beep, 
which provides a time for someone to 
break in after a user drops his carrier, 
is adjustable with the beep delay - 
longer/shorter pair of commands. 

 

The allowable range is 0 to 5.0 
seconds in half-second increments. 

 

Tail Length. 

The period between the courtesy 

beep and when the repeater carrier 
drops if no one is transmitting is ad-
justable with the tail length - 
longer/shorter pair of commands. 

 

The allowable range is 0 to 10.0 
seconds, and the increment of 
adjustment is one second.   

(Fractional values are allowed in 

the value originally specified on the 
Questionnaire for the default in the 
EPROM to allow for fractional 
amounts; however, it would take a 
large number of incremental changes 
to make much difference for touch 
tone settings if the program used such 
small increments for touch tone 
alteration of the value.)  

Normally, you want the tail to be 

long enough so that the repeater 
carrier only drops at the end of a qso, 
allowing plenty of time for a user to 
key his mike if he wants to continue 
using the repeater. 

 

Courtesy Beep Type. 

The courtesy beep type - 

higher/lower command pair allows 
selection of the type of courtesy beep 
normally used as follows. Types are 
numbered from 0 to 6.  (Actually, 
there is another type which sounds 
like a siren; but this type is only used 
if the alarm circuit is tripped.) 

 

Otherwise, the courtesy beep will be 
one of the normal 7 types (0-6) as 
follows. 

0 is no courtesy beep tone 

(disabled). 

1 is a 500 Hz tone. 
2 is a 666 Hz tone. 
3 is a 1000 Hz tone. 
4 is a 2000 Hz tone. 
5 is a pleasant musical burst se-

quence of tones ranging from 2000 Hz 
down to 333 Hz.  The whole burst is 
only 300 milliseconds long, so it is 
similar to a beep except that the 
frequency sweeps during the beep. 

6 is a similar burst of tones 

ranging from 333 up to 2000 Hz. 

You can compare types 5 and 6 by 

using the test pretty tones command. 

 

Time Out Timer. 

The time-out timer is not 

adjustable in the field, as such, but 
several customers have asked for a 
way to disable the timer to allow 
extended transmissions without a 
break to reset the timer.  Although 
you should avoid leaving it set in this 
mode during normal operation, you 
can accomplish this by using the Set 
Long Timeout command (normally 
"701#").  This sets the length of the 
time-out timer to 25.5 minutes.  In 
order to reset it to the normal time 
(usually 3 minutes), use the Reboot 
Microprocessor - Reset to Defaults 
command (normally "702#"). 

 

TEST FEATURES. 

The following five pairs of com-

mands allow testing of the repeater.   
You may not find applications where 
these help you, but we use them at 
the factory and thought they might be 
helpful.   

The test cw command forces the 

cwid.  When you use this command, 
remember that since the owner 
command (password) is disabled 
whenever the cwid runs, you will need 
to re-send the owner command enable 
password again before you can make 
further changes requiring the 
password 

The test carrier command locks 

the transmitter on the air for a period 
of 10 seconds with no modulation. 

The test xxx-Hz commands lock 

the transmitter on the air for a period 
of 10 seconds and provide tone 
modulation at tone frequencies of 250, 
500, 1000, and 2000 Hz.  The 1000 
Hz tone is especially useful to allow 
setting the deviation of the transmitter 
for id, beep, and other tones the 
computer transmits during operation. 

The ringtone command forces the 

ringtone generator, which normally is 
heard only if the phone rings while the 
reverse autopatch option is active. 

The test pretty tones command 

forces both types of multi-tone 
courtesy beeps with a pause between 
them.  If you have a service monitor, it 
is handy to trigger this service 

function and observe the change in 
deviation level over the entire range of 
audio tones from 333 to 2000 Hz. 

The test watchdog function tests 

the watchdog timer in the computer.  
Any computer can get out of sync due 
to a transient of some sort or even due 
to a bug in programming triggered by 
some obscure sequence of events. 

 

This is called "crashing".  When this 
happens, the computer wanders off 
into some uncharted sequence, no 
longer following the program as 
written.  If you have a computer, you 
know what crashing is.  To restore 
operation, the repeater has a 
"watchdog timer", which is a circuit 
which must be triggered periodically 
by a procedure in the main program 
of the computer.  If the computer fails 
to trigger this hardware circuit at least 
every 10 seconds, the timer reboots 
the computer.  The test watchdog 
function tests the watchdog timer 
circuit by deliberately putting the 
computer in an endless loop, which 
locks it up.  After 10 seconds, the 
computer should automatically reboot 
and allow normal operation to 
resume. 

 

REBOOTING COMPUTER. 

The reboot microprocessor pair of 

functions forces the computer to re-
boot.  If done with a "*" as the fourth 
digit, any parameter changes which 
you have made by touch tone are 
saved.  If you reboot with the "#" 
version of the command, the com-
puter is forced to forget your changes 
and read in your specified default set-
tings programmed into the EPROM at 
the factory.  This is a way to restore 
all the default settings after you try all 
sorts of changes and forget where you 
left things. 

 

AUXILIARY CONTROL OF 
EXTERNAL CIRCUITS. 

The two drivers are provided on the 

COR-5 board to switch external acces-
sories and are called "CTCSS Defeat" 
(E7) and "Voice ID Trip" (E8).  These 
outputs can sink up to 200 mA at 
voltages up to 15Vdc.   

E7 can be used to switch any 

accessory, although it is usually 
dedicated to defeating a TD-3 Sub-
audible Tone Decoder if one is 
installed.  This output is controlled by 
the CTCSS Defeat command.  The 
"on" command defeats the CTCSS 
Decoder (allows the repeater to be 
used without any sub-audible tone on 

Summary of Contents for REP-200

Page 1: ... 17 Courtesy Beep Type 17 Time Out Timer 17 TEST FEATURES 17 REBOOTING COMPUTER 17 AUXILIARY CONTROL OF EXTERNAL CIRCUITS 17 REGISTRATION 18 COPYRIGHTS 18 OBTAINING A NEW EPROM 18 COR 5 BOARD PARTS LIST 18 PARTS LOCATION SCHEMATIC DIAGRAMS 19 PLEASE READ THIS NOW Before you unpack the repeater Take a minute to note how the unit is packed If you should ever need to return the unit for service at so...

Page 2: ...that many users objected to the weak carrier on the air when the repeater was not in use so we stopped making repeaters this way as the default keying option Shielding It is important with frequency synthesizers to avoid getting even small amounts of rf from output stages of a transmitter back into the vco or synthesizer chip Such unwanted feedback can prevent the synthesizer from properly locking...

Page 3: ...he monitor speaker J1 J2 dc power input J3 J4 auxiliary receiver COS and audio J5 J6 and phone line J7 J8 There also is a single terminal for the alarm input J9 The mating plugs for these terminals are supplied They are installed on the wires by crimping the lugs over the stripped end of the wire Other connections for auxiliary control wires CTCSS Defeat and Voice ID Trip E7 E8 and RAM backup powe...

Page 4: ...Auxiliary Receiver Push on terminals J5 and J6 provide COS and audio connections for an auxiliary receiver either as a second input receiver or to cross link two repeaters Touch tone commands control when the receiver is active in the repeater The aux receiver may also be used simply as a control link a secondary channel on which to send touch tone commands for control of the repeater in which cas...

Page 5: ...l for complete procedure THEORY OF OPERATION General Theory of operation of the trans mitter and receiver modules is covered in their own separate instruction manuals Following is a discussion of the COR 5 Controller Module organized by function Microcomputer controllers always look like there isn t much to them be cause most of the complexity is in the firmware inside the EPROM instead of in the ...

Page 6: ...nd pulse to the reset line on the 6803 thereby restarting it CR5 is feedback for the multivibrator to completely discharge C27 once U4 pin 4 goes low so the timer is reset to zero Audio Circuits The circuitry at the top of schematic sheet 2 involves cos and audio input signals from the main and auxiliary receiver processed to provide audio outputs to the exciter and touch tone decoder chip and a C...

Page 7: ...resistor R42 providing the current and C31 acting as an rf bypass Power Supply Circuits Refer to the bottom of schematic sheet 3 Operating power for the re peater enters the controller board at J3 J4 A fuse in this path provides protection mainly for the traces on the pc board and fire protection CR7 provides protection against reverse voltage transients In the event that the actual power supply i...

Page 8: ...er Cure for this type of intermod can be increasing isolation between the transmitter and receiver This could be accomplished by further separation of transmit and receive antennas installing a better duplexer or additional filtering in the receive line with a front end crystal filter or a cavity Intermod also can be caused by two strong signals from nearby transmitters mixing in the repeater rece...

Page 9: ...e transients It is always a risk but if a short circuit occurs hopefully the fuse will blow before any damage to the wiring or pc board occurs If it is necessary to change the fuse unsolder the old one from the top of the board and replace it with a new 7 amp type GJV pigtail fuse If you can t find one you can solder your own leads to the end of a regular type AGC plug in fuse MAINTENANCE CAUTION ...

Page 10: ...he mic gain pot in the exciter is used to set the autopatch gain and the repeat audio and tone level pots on the controller are used to set normal repeat audio levels Any change to the pots in the exciter require that the pots on the controller be reset afterwards FCC INFORMATION This device has also been granted a registration number by the Federal Communications Commission under part 68 rules an...

Page 11: ...NITOR VOLUME control sets the level of audio to the external monitor speaker if one is used To conserve space and allow a low profile chassis and panel design the REP 200 has provision to drive a local 8 ohm speaker but has no built in speaker We offer a low cost 3 x 5 oval speaker as an option if you don t already have one There are push on terminals on the controller board for connection of this...

Page 12: ...nalyzes the digits you sent Note that the computer will not ac cept any new commands until it finishes analyzing the previous one you sent and finishes the rest of a complete program cycle which involves many other aspects of repeater operation This normally takes 2 to 3 seconds If you try to send a command before then the computer will ignore it because the input buffer is still loaded with the p...

Page 13: ...s mode the owner must enter his password and then the code to turn on open access autopatch Making Phone Calls To make a phone call from a mobile or portable transceiver key the transmitter and send the digits on the tone pad required to activate the autopatch Be careful not to hold the last digit too long because any tones present when the phone line is connected will be counted by the phone exch...

Page 14: ...ates the toll call allow function with a touch tone command using his password or had the repeater programmed when made to default in the toll call allow mode then the computer in the repeater automatically disconnects the phone line if a user dials a 0 or 1 or any other restricted digit as the first digit of a phone call The autopatch can be programmed when we burn the eprom to restrict certain u...

Page 15: ...ose access immediately User TT Control Inhibit The user controls INHIBIT function allows the owner to prevent users from using commands they normally are allowed i e autopatch on off and Touch Tone Repeater Access open close which are the only commands allowed to general users The user controls ALLOW command restores normal control Both com mands require the owner enable command password to have b...

Page 16: ...st to let them reset the alarm in case it is tripped There is no harm done in leaving the courtesy beep in the alarm condition until you have a chance to discover that the alarm has been tripped and reset it yourself The alarm circuit has a memory of sorts Once the alarm has sounded it will not sound again until after it is re set However if the alarm is tripped more than once it will sound again ...

Page 17: ... them at the factory and thought they might be helpful The test cw command forces the cwid When you use this command remember that since the owner command password is disabled whenever the cwid runs you will need to re send the owner command enable password again before you can make further changes requiring the password The test carrier command locks the transmitter on the air for a period of 10 ...

Page 18: ...r the parameters to be burned into your EPROM you may find that you would like to make some changes at some time We would like to make it as easy as possible for you to order a new EPROM and although it is very time consuming for us to do we try to charge as little as possible knowing that we don t need to necessarily cover all of our cost on support for a product such as the REP 200 We also know ...

Page 19: ... R39 680 ohms R40 680K R41 100K R42 27K S1 SPST toggle switch T1 600 600 ohm transformer Caution Most of the IC s are static sensitive Use suitable precautions U1 MC 6803P microcontroller or HD 6303RP CMOS U2 G8870P DTMF Decoder U3 74HC00 quad NAND gate U4 74HC02 quad NOR gate U5 74HC373 Multiplexer U6 2732A or 27C32 EPROM U7 LM 324 quad op amp U8 4066B quad analog switch U9 4N33 or 4N26 optocoupl...

Page 20: ... 1999 Hamtronics Inc Hilton NY USA All rights reserved Hamtronics is a registered trademark Revised 4 29 04 Page 20 ...

Page 21: ... 1999 Hamtronics Inc Hilton NY USA All rights reserved Hamtronics is a registered trademark Revised 4 29 04 Page 21 ...

Page 22: ... 1999 Hamtronics Inc Hilton NY USA All rights reserved Hamtronics is a registered trademark Revised 4 29 04 Page 22 ...

Page 23: ... 1999 Hamtronics Inc Hilton NY USA All rights reserved Hamtronics is a registered trademark Revised 4 29 04 Page 23 ...

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