H3C H3C MSR 30-20 ROUTER User Manual Download Page 1

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H3C MSR 20/30/50 Series Routers

User Manual

(v1.00)

MSR 20-20
MSR 20-21
MSR 20-40

MSR 30-11
MSR 30-16
MSR 30-20
MSR 30-40
MSR 30-60

MSR 50-40
MSR 50-60

www.3Com.com
Part Number 10016322 Rev. AA
August 2007

Summary of Contents for H3C MSR 30-20 ROUTER

Page 1: ...H3C MSR 20 30 50 Series Routers User Manual v1 00 MSR 20 20 MSR 20 21 MSR 20 40 MSR 30 11 MSR 30 16 MSR 30 20 MSR 30 40 MSR 30 60 MSR 50 40 MSR 50 60 www 3Com com Part Number 10016322 Rev AA August 2007 ...

Page 2: ...y as provided in DFAR 252 227 7015 Nov 1995 or FAR 52 227 14 June 1987 whichever is applicable You agree not to remove or deface any portion of any legend provided on any licensed program or documentation contained in or delivered to you in conjunction with this User Guide Unless otherwise indicated 3Com registered trademarks are registered in the United States and may or may not be registered in ...

Page 3: ...OFTWARE MAINTENANCE Introduction 37 BootROM Menu 39 Upgrading BootROM Through Serial Interface 43 Upgrading Application Program Through Serial Interface 47 Upgrading Application Program Through Ethernet Interface 47 Maintaining Application Program and Configuring Through Command Lines 50 Maintaining Application Program and Configuration File 55 Dealing with Router Password Loss 57 Backing up and R...

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Page 5: ...enance in all modes Slot Position of H3C MSR Series Routers on page 59 Helps you finding the slot position with a diagram when you are maintaining the router n Always download the release notes for your product from the 3Com World Wide Web site and check for the latest updates to software and product documentation http www 3Com com Conventions Table 1 lists icon conventions that are used throughou...

Page 6: ... LEDs of all interface cards and modules available with the router LMR Series Routers Cable Manual Describes the pinouts of the cables available for LMR series routers Release Notes Contains the latest information about your product If information in this guide differs from information in the release notes use the information in the Release Notes For configuration examples of H3C MSR 20 30 50 Seri...

Page 7: ...uch as IGMP PIM MSDP multicast policy and MLD MPLS VPN Volume on page 19 Configuration of MPLS and VPN related protocols such as MPLS MPLS TE GRE BGP MPLS IP VPN MPLS L2VPN and VPLS QoS Volume on page 20 Configuration of QoS related protocols and features supported on the router such as traffic classification policing and shaping QoS policy congestion management priority mapping congestion avoidan...

Page 8: ...8 CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION ...

Page 9: ...eature Access Volume on page 11 ATM and DSL interface POS Interface Ethernet Interface WAN Interface ATM DCC DLSw Frame Relay GVRP HDLC LAPB and X 25 Link Aggregation MODEM Port Mirroring PPP PPP PPPoE Bridging ISDN MSTP VLAN Port Isolation Dynamic router backup Logical interface IP Services Volume on page 14 ARP DHCP Server Client DNS IP Accounting IP Addressing IP Performance IP Unicast Policy R...

Page 10: ...face WAN Interface ATM DCC DLSw Frame Relay GVRP HDLC LAPB and X 25 Link Aggregation MODEM Port Mirroring PPP Bridging ISDN MSTP VLAN Port Isolation Dynamic router backup Logical interface CPOS IP Services Volume on page 14 ARP DHCP DNS IP Accounting IP Addressing IP Performance IP Unicast Policy Routing UDP Helper URPF Fast Forwarding IPv6 Basics NAT PT Dual Stack Tunneling IPv6 Unicast Policy Ro...

Page 11: ...NetStream PoE OAP Module1 ACFP ACSEI Track IPX Volume on page 26 IPX Voice Volume on page 26 Voice Overview VoIP Dial Plan E1 and T1 Fax over IP H 323 SIP VoFR Voice RADIUS Call Services 1 Note that in some regions the OAP module is sold as the OSM module Both modules are functionally the same Table 2 Functional modules index of Standard Functional module Feature Table 3 Features in access volume ...

Page 12: ...lay Commands FR DCE DTE configuration FR compression configuration Multilink FR configuration PPPoFR configuration MPoFR configuration GVRP GVRP Configuration GVRP Commands GVRP function configuration GARP timer configuration HDLC HDLC Configuration HDLC Commands HDLC configuration LAPB and X 25 LAPB and X 25 Configuration LAPB and X 25 Commands LAPB configuration X 25 configuration XOT configurat...

Page 13: ...rt Isolation Configuration Port Isolation Commands Isolation group configuration Dynamic Route Backup Dynamic Route Backup Configuration Dynamic Route Backup Commands Dynamic Route Backup Configuration Dynamic Route Backup Configuration Example Logical Interface Logical Interface Configuration Logical Interface Commands Dialer Interface Loopback Interface Null Interface Sub interface Configuring M...

Page 14: ...ng Configuration IP Accounting Commands IP accounting counts inbound and outbound IP packets on the router IP accounting configuration IP Addressing IP Addressing Configuration IP Addressing Commands IP address configuration Assigning an IP address to an interface IP Performance IP Performance Configuration IP Performance Commands In a specific network IP parameters need to be adjusted to optimize...

Page 15: ...ication requirement NAT PT configuration Dual Stack Dual Stack Configuration Dual Stack Commands A network node that supports both IPv4 and IPv6 is called a dual stack node A dual stack node configured with an IPv4 and an IPv6 addresses can have both IPv4 and IPv6 packets transmitted Dual stack configuration Transition technology from IPv4 to IPv6 Tunneling Tunneling Configuration Tunneling Comman...

Page 16: ...onfiguring BGP basic functions Configuring BGP routing attributes Configuring a large scale BGP network ISIS IS IS Configuration IS IS Commands An interior gateway protocol IGP used within an Autonomous System It adopts the Shortest Path First SPF algorithm for route calculation Configuring ISIS basic functions Configuring ISIS routing information control OSPF OSPF Configuration OSPF Commands An i...

Page 17: ...IS basic functions Configuring IPv6 IS IS routing information control IPv6 OSPFv3 IPv6 OSPFv3 Configuration IPv6 OSPFv3 Commands OSPF protocol supporting IPv6 Configuring OSPFv3 basic functions Configuring OSPFv3 area parameters Configuring OSPFv3 routing information management IPv6 RIPng IPv6 RIPng Configuration IPv6 RIPng Commands An extension of RIP 2 for IPv4 Configuring RIPng basic functions ...

Page 18: ...es IP multicast forwarding by leveraging unicast routes generated by any unicast routing protocols Configuring PIM DM Configuring PIM SM Configuring PIM SSM Configuring PIM Common Information IPv6 Multicast Routing and Forwarding IPv6 Multicast Routing and Forwarding Configuration IPv6 Multicast Routing and Forwarding Commands Overview of IPv6 multicast MLD MLD Configuration MLD Commands Used by a...

Page 19: ... Tuning MPLS TE tunnel setup Configuring traffic forwarding Configuring traffic forwarding tuning parameters Configuring automatic bandwidth adjustment Configuring CR LSP backup Configuring FRR MPLS L2VPN MPLS L2VPN Configuration MPLS L2VPN Commands Supports multiple link layer protocols to provide L2VPN services based on different media on an MPLS network Configuring MPLS L2VPN Configuring CCC MP...

Page 20: ... packets over Layer 2 L2 point to point links LAC configuration LNS configuration Return to Functional Modules Index of Basic on page 9 Table 7 Features in MPLS VPN volume Feature Operation and command manual Feature description Table 8 Features in QoS volume Feature Operation and command manual Feature description QoS QoS Configuration QoS Commands Quality of service evaluates the service perform...

Page 21: ... ACL ASPF PAM Commands Firewall can prevent unauthorized or unauthenticated users on the Internet from accessing a protected network while allowing the users on the internal network to access web sites on the Internet and transceive E mails Configuring a Packet Filter Firewall Configuring an ASPF MAC Authenticatio n MAC Authentication Configuration MAC Authentication Commands MAC address authentic...

Page 22: ...ACL ACL Configuration ACL Commands Access control list to implement traffic identification function Traffic template is not supported Time Based ACL Basic IPv4 ACL configuration Advanced IPv4 ACL configuration Ethernet frame header ACL configuration User defined ACL configuration Basic IPv6 ACL configuration Advanced IPv6 ACL configuration IPSec IPSec Configuration IPSec Commands Layer 3 tunnel en...

Page 23: ...ol level GR Backup Center Backup Center Configuration Backup Center Commands Module in charge of backup providing backup for the device interface Introduction to backup center settings Configuring Main backup Mode Configuring Loading Sharing VRRP VRRP Configuration VRRP Commands Virtual routing redundancy protocol with which the system can still provide highly reliable default links without changi...

Page 24: ...e using TCP IP protocol suite to manage devices on the Internet Configuring SNMP basic functions Configuring Trap File Management File Management Configuration File Management Commands Manages storage devices and store files in these devices File system management Configuring FTP Configuring TFTP System Maintenance and Debugging System Maintenance and Debugging Configuration System Maintenance and...

Page 25: ...anagement Commands A device maintains a MAC address table for frame forwarding Each entry in this table indicates the MAC address of a connected device to which interface this device is connected and to which VLAN the interface belongs Configuring the MAC address table Automatic Configuration Automatic Configuration Introduction to Automatic Configuration POE POE Configuration POE Commands Introdu...

Page 26: ...ity Protocol Dial plan VoIP VoIP Configuration VoIP Commands The application of VoIP on routers makes it possible for an IP network to carry voice services Configuring voice subscriber line Configuring voice entity Dial Plan Dial Plan Configuration Dial Plan Commands A dial program can help voice gateways to manage numbers in a unified way and create a management policy for all numbers making numb...

Page 27: ...e over frame relay enables a router to transmit voice and voice band data over a frame relay network Configuring VoFR Entity Configuring VoFR Voice Bandwidth Configuring Dynamic Mode Configuring FRF 11 Trunk Mode Voice RADIUS Voice RADIUS Configuration Voice RADIUS Commands Voice RADIUS configuration Call Services Call Services Configuration Call Services Commands Configuring Call Waiting Configur...

Page 28: ...28 CHAPTER 2 FEATURE DESCRIPTION ...

Page 29: ...ese two login methods in details Local Login Through the Console Port Setting up local configuration environment To set up the local configuration environment RJ 45 connector of the console cable needs to be connected to the console port on the router and DB 9 connector to the serial interface of a PC as shown in the following figure Figure 1 Local login through the console port Setting the parame...

Page 30: ...30 CHAPTER 3 LOGGING ONTO MSR SERIES ROUTERS Figure 2 Setting serial interface parameters Select the terminal emulation type to be VT100 or auto detect ...

Page 31: ...environment Connect the router to a network through the Ethernet interface Figure 4 Telnet to the server Configuring the router Before you perform remote login onto the router you must configure the router You must perform local configuration through Console port when you first configure the router Perform the following configuration on the router Enter system view Press ENTER to get started H3C s...

Page 32: ...ter remotely All rights reserved 2004 2006 Without the owner s prior written consent no decompiling or reverse switch fabricering shall be allowed Login authentication Password H3C system view H3C Enter password 123456 when the system prompts entering the password You can perform operations on the router after entering the correct password Introduction to User Interface User Interface Supported on...

Page 33: ...or one group of user interfaces Console user interface is numbered 0 TTY user interface is numbered after Console user interface and before Aux user interface Number of AUX user interface is the absolute number of TTY plus one VTY user interface is numbered after AUX user interface Absolute number of the first VTY is incremented by 1 than the AUX user interface number 2 Relative number Relative nu...

Page 34: ...34 CHAPTER 3 LOGGING ONTO MSR SERIES ROUTERS ...

Page 35: ...n obtain a registration serial number through buying letter of authorization of the software You can use the license register serial number command or log onto the network management interface and then enter the serial number to finish software registration and you can use the display license command or log onto the network management interface to view the soft registration information of the devi...

Page 36: ...36 CHAPTER 4 REGISTERING THE SOFTWARE ...

Page 37: ...e for each For example if an M B file exists it is impossible to have another M or B file If you change the file type of another file to B the M B file becomes a type M file You can modify the file name of an application file in CF card using the command after it boots You cannot modify the file type of a type S application image file but you can modify the file type of type M B and N application ...

Page 38: ... file to B the M B file becomes a type M file c CAUTION The file name cannot be longer than 64 characters including drive letter and a string terminator If the drive letter is CF the file name can be at most 64 1 4 59 characters in length or errors will occur in file operation Typically the file name is recommended to be not more than 16 characters The extension ASCII characters ASCII 128 and invi...

Page 39: ...mware Check the current version of BootROM and application program before upgrading For the association between Comware version and BootROM program see the corresponding Release Notes Figure 5 Upgrade BootROM and Comware under Comware V5 environment BootROM Menu Main BootROM Menu When the router is powered on and reboots the console terminal displays InitDDR Proceed to boot and the system prompts ...

Page 40: ...ROM menu is referred to as main BootROM menu in this manual except for special statement Press Ctrl B when it displays Press Ctrl B to enter extended boot menu Then the system prompts Please input Boot ROM password You have three chances to provide the correct BootROM password the initial setting is void If you fail to do that you need to reboot the system After you enter the correct password the ...

Page 41: ...er Ethernet interface submenu on page 42 for details 4 File Control File control submenu Refer to File control submenu on page 42 for details 5 Modify Bootrom Password Modify BootROM password 6 Ignore System Configuration Ignore system configuration 7 Boot Rom Operation Menu BootROM operation submenu Refer to BootROM operation submenu on page 43 for details 8 Clear Super Password Delete super pass...

Page 42: ...pt is shown below File CONTROL Note the operating device is CF Card 1 Display All File 2 Set Application File type 3 Set Configuration File type 4 Delete File 5 Exit To Main Menu Enter your choice 1 5 The submenu is defined as follows Table 18 Enter Ethernet interface submenu Menu item Description 1 Download Application Program To SDRAM And Run Download application program to SDRAM and run it 2 Up...

Page 43: ... save upgrading time or to lower to guarantee transmission reliability This section depicts how to adjust serial baud rate Enter 2 under the main BootROM menu to enter the serial submenu Then enter 5 and the system prompts to change serial baud rate BAUDRATE SET Note Change The HyperTerminal s Baudrate Accordingly Press Enter to exit with things untouched Baudrate Avaliable 1 9600 Default 2 19200 ...

Page 44: ...n PC side first Since the router serial baud rate is modified to 115200 bps whereas the terminal baud rate remains to be 9600 bps they can not communicate with each other Change the baud rate of your terminal to the same as that for software download Perform the following operation Figure 6 Disconnect terminal Click File Properties and press Configure to change baud rate to 115200 bps ...

Page 45: ...he previous menu The system prompts The current baudrate is 115200 n Restore the baud rate in the HyperTerminal to 9600 bps the default after upgrading the BootROM This is to ensure that information can be displayed on the console screen after system boot or reboot Upgrading BootROM First enter 7 under the main BootROM menu refer to Main BootROM Menu on page 39 to enter the BootROM operation subme...

Page 46: ...rs on page 43 for details and then enter 3 under BootROM operation menu The system prompts Select program file please Waiting CC Select Transfer Send file in the HyperTerminal window The following window pops up Figure 9 Send File dialog box In the displayed Send File dialog box click Browse to select the application program file to be downloaded and select XMODEM for the Protocol field Then click...

Page 47: ...milar steps with upgrading BootROM Refer to Upgrading BootROM on page 45 for details n Application program often takes over 10M Even if the baud rate is changed to 115200 bps the upgrading takes about 30 minutes Therefore it is recommended you upgrade through Ethernet interface UpgradingApplication Program Through Ethernet Interface Enter 3 under the main BootROM menu to enter the Ethernet interfa...

Page 48: ...fy the device name of the router otherwise the system prompts Boot device should not be modified and skips to the next configuration item Only FE0 port can be used in MSR 20 routers and GE0 port in MSR 30 and MSR 50 routers Upgrading Application Program Through Ethernet Interface TFTP Trivial File Transfer Protocol is a protocol of the TCP IP suite that is used to transfer trivial files between cl...

Page 49: ... 6 to exit to the main BootROM menu Enter 1 to boot from the CF card Step 5 Set the updated application program to be the main boot file i e the default boot file of the system Application program does not exist Now starting to download application program EXTEND BOOTROM MENU 1 Boot From CF Card 2 Enter Serial SubMenu 3 Enter Ethernet SubMenu 4 File Control 5 Modify Bootrom Password 6 Ignore Syste...

Page 50: ...rompts insufficient space Updating File main bin Insufficient CF Card space or failed device writing operation The file updated will directly replace the original file of this type to become the only application program The main bin file downloaded here will replace the original M file directly to become the main boot program Refer to Files on page 37 for detailed descriptions of file types Mainta...

Page 51: ...ring application program and configure file After finishing environment building perform the following operations View the files included in current file system with the dir command H3C dir Directory of cf 0 rw 14323376 Apr 03 2006 15 36 48 main bin 1 drw Mar 20 2006 09 55 28 logfile 2 rw 909 Apr 04 2006 10 54 38 configbak cfg 3 rw 1045 Apr 04 2006 11 31 36 config cfg 4 rw 14323376 Mar 31 2006 17 ...

Page 52: ...aining the Router with FTP Server Maintaining the router when it serves as the server FTP File Transfer Protocol is an application layer protocol in the TCP IP suite It mainly transfers files among remote hosts Carried over TCP it provides reliable and connection oriented data transfer service but does not provide access authorization and authentication mechanism The FTP service provided by the ro...

Page 53: ... ftp in the DOS window and the system prompts C Documents and SettingsAdministrator ftp ftp The system prompts ftp ftp open 192 168 0 2 Connected to the router IP Connected to 192 168 0 2 220 FTP service ready User 192 168 0 2 none guest Enter the user name configured on the router 331 Password required for guest Password Enter the password 123456 230 User logged in Successfully connected to the s...

Page 54: ... check if the connection is successful Step 2 Maintain the router through the terminal connected to the console port as follow H3C ftp 192 168 0 1 Trying 192 168 0 1 Press CTRL K to abort Connected to 192 168 0 1 220 3Com 3CDaemon FTP Server Version 2 0 User 192 168 0 1 none guest Enter the user name configured on the router 331 User name ok need password Password Enter the corresponding password ...

Page 55: ... Enter 1 and the system prompts Display All File In cf NO Size B Time Name 0 14323376 Mar 23 2006 11 47 cf main bin 1 14144592 Mar 17 2006 19 39 cf d13 bin 2 935 Mar 23 2006 15 39 cf config cfg 3 160 Mar 20 2006 09 55 cf private data txt 4 14323456 Mar 25 2006 10 38 cf secure bin 5 238664 Mar 27 2006 10 50 cf logfile logfile log Set application file type Enter 2 under the file control submenu to e...

Page 56: ...xample Enter the complete file name press ENTER and then the system prompts to modify the file type Enter File Name cf router cfg Modify this file Attribute 1 Main 2 Main 3 Backup 4 Backup 5 Exit Enter your choice 1 5 You can set the operation file to the types of M Cancel M B and Cancel B by entering 1 4 Refer to Files on page 37 for details Delete files Enter 4 under the file control submenu to ...

Page 57: ... new password under the system view after rebooting H3C user interface console 0 H3C ui console0 authentication mode password H3C ui console0 set authentication password simple 123456 This indicates that the password authentication is adopted at the console port and the password is set to 123456 and stored in plain text n After reboot the system runs with the initial default configuration The orig...

Page 58: ...m the operations requiring higher right Enter 8 under the main BootROM menu to clear the Super Password Select this option quit the menu and reboot the router You can directly enter the system view Only after the first rebooting will the setting take effect the Super Password restores after the second rebooting Backing up and Restoring BootROM Enter 7 under the main BootROM menu to enter the BootR...

Page 59: ...igure 15 Slot position of the MSR 20 20 Figure 16 Slot position of the MSR 20 21 Figure 17 Slot position of the MSR 20 40 Slot Position of H3C MSR 30 Series Routers Figure 18 Slot position of the MSR 30 11 Figure 19 Slot position of the MSR 30 16 Figure 20 Slot position of the MSR 30 20 ...

Page 60: ... H3C MSR SERIES ROUTERS Figure 21 Slot position of the MSR 30 40 Figure 22 Slot position of the MSR 30 60 Slot Position of H3C MSR 50 Series Routers Figure 23 Slot position of the MSR 50 40 Figure 24 Slot position of the MSR 50 60 ...

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