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Connecting to Power

 WARNING

The wiring (not included) from the power source to the positive terminal of the Garmin Boat Switch device must 
run through a 50 A circuit breaker or in-line fuse (not included) as close to the power source as possible. You 
must connect the positive wire to the fuse or circuit breaker. Connecting the device to power without a circuit 
breaker or in-line fuse may cause a fire if there is a short in the cable, resulting in property damage and/or 
serious personal injury.
• If the device is powered by a battery, use a circuit breaker or fuse rated to protect a cable of the gauge used 

to connect the device to the battery. See the ABYC or your local and regional standards for the required fuse 
or breaker rating.

• If the device is powered by a source other than a battery, use a circuit breaker or fuse rated to the lower of 50 

A or the maximum current of the power source.

 CAUTION

A power cable is not provided with this device. You must use 6 AWG marine-grade, fully-tinned copper wire with 
insulation rated for 105°C (221°F) to connect the device to power and to ground for most installations. For long 
wire runs, you should consider using larger-diameter (smaller gauge number) wire to minimize power loss. 
Using the improper wire gauge for the power cable can result in damage to the device, the wiring, and the vessel, 
as well as causing personal injury.
You should refer to ABYC or your local and regional standards when determining the maximum length and 
gauge of wire extensions.

NOTICE

The total maximum output of the Garmin Boat Switch device is 50 A.
Power is supplied to the device through two M6 bolt terminals. You must connect the power and ground wires 
to the bolt terminals using marine-grade ring terminals (not included) to ensure a solid power connection. 

Connecting bare wires to the bolt terminals may result in loss of power or a short circuit.

Route 6 AWG marine-grade, fully-tinned copper wire (not included) to the device and to a ground location on 

the boat, and select an option:
• Install a properly rated in-line fuse on the power wire as close to the power source as possible.
• Identify or install a circuit breaker, as close to the power source as possible, for use with the power wire.

Install marine-grade ring terminals on both the power and ground wires.
Lift the protector covering the positive terminal.
Using a 10 mm (

3

/

8

 in.) socket, remove the nut  , lock washer 

, and flat washer 

 from the terminal bolt 

.

Place the ring terminal   at the end of the positive power wire on the terminal bolt.
Place the washer, lock washer, and nut on the terminal bolt.
Using a 10 mm (

3

/

8

 in.) wrench or socket, tighten the nut to a torque of 4.5 Nm to secure the power wire to 

the terminal bolt.

16

Summary of Contents for Boat Switch

Page 1: ...on If you do not understand the installation needs of this device or if you experience difficulty during the installation contact Garmin Product Support Setting up a Garmin Boat Switch Device Follow t...

Page 2: ...nfiguration process This device uses software fuses and if any of the fuses trip you may need to reset them by pressing buttons on the device directly Because of this the device must be accessible dur...

Page 3: ...ou must select pan head screws to secure the device Using countersunk screws can damage the device housing 1 With the wiring harness connectors pointing down hold the device on a flat vertical mountin...

Page 4: ...to every wire on the harnesses You must make all bare wire connections using a marine grade waterproof connectors or waterproof heat shrink You must insulate any unused bare wire connections after co...

Page 5: ...NMEA 2000 terminator NMEA 2000 terminators must connect to each end of the NMEA 2000 backbone NMEA 2000 T connector NMEA 2000 T connectors must connect to one another using the sides of each T and the...

Page 6: ...on wiring installations on the Garmin website Go to garmin com manuals boatswitch 1 Route appropriately gauged marine grade fully tinned copper wire not included from the location of the device to the...

Page 7: ...igation light control Navigation and Anchor Light Wiring page 12 CH 2 TOGGLE 2 5A Blue 14 AWG 5A Provides a latching switch output intended for use with a white navigation anchor light1 By default thi...

Page 8: ...he specified primary wires of the X1 and X2 wiring harnesses Connecting these wires to the CH 32 TANK SENSOR GROUND wire on the X2 breakout wiring harness through a physical momentary switch triggers...

Page 9: ...nput for CH 17 DIMMABLE 1 10A on the X2 wiring harness SWITCH INPUT CH18 DIM 2 OPTIONAL Brown 18 AWG Dimming switch input for CH 18 DIMMABLE 2 10A on the X2 wiring harness SWITCH INPUT CH19 DIM 3 OPTI...

Page 10: ...mable latching switch output1 CH 19 DIMMABLE 3 10A Orange 14 AWG 10A Provides a dimmable latching switch output1 CH 20 DIMMABLE 4 5A Purple 14 AWG 5A Provides a dimmable latching switch output1 CH 21...

Page 11: ...devices connected to the correlated channels on the primary harnesses The other grouping of breakout wires on the X2 wiring harness is used when configuring the device Connecting these wires to the C...

Page 12: ...the international regulations for preventing collisions at sea Depending on the navigation lighting configuration on your boat you can choose from three different options for activating these lights N...

Page 13: ...d below When underway pressing the switch for channel 1 turns on and off both channel 1 and channel 2 both red and green navigation lights and white navigation anchor lights When at anchor pressing th...

Page 14: ...d below When underway pressing the switch for channel 1 turns on and off only channel 1 red green white navigation lights and turns off channel 2 anchor light if it is already on When at anchor pressi...

Page 15: ...annel 2 steaming light and channel three anchor light if either are already on When underway under engine pressing the switch for channel 2 turns on and off channel 1 red green white navigation lights...

Page 16: ...the power cable can result in damage to the device the wiring and the vessel as well as causing personal injury You should refer to ABYC or your local and regional standards when determining the maxi...

Page 17: ...ching Digital switching is controlled through a Garmin chartplotter connected to the same NMEA 2000 network as the Garmin Boat Switch device NOTE Some switches only appear when the Garmin Boat Switch...

Page 18: ...figuring a Switch as Momentary page 18 Switch Number Switch Name Wire Label 1 CH 1 TOGGLE 1 5A 2 CH 2 TOGGLE 2 5A 3 CH 3 TOGGLE 3 5A 4 CH 4 TOGGLE 4 5A 5 CH 5 TOGGLE 5 5A 9 CH 9 TOGGLE 6 10A 10 CH 10...

Page 19: ...efined for each connected tank sensor using this procedure The fluid level PGN is not transmitted for unconfigured or incorrectly configured tank sensor channels The fluid type must be defined for all...

Page 20: ...Settings When activated a connected livewell pump runs for 1 minute and stops By default this device activates the livewell every 5 minutes and the activation cycle time can be configured You can cha...

Page 21: ...number 3 Select Visibility to show or hide the switch Using the Bilge Pump Switches You can manually operate connected bilge pumps by using switches 12 and 13 on the Garmin chartplotter 1 From a Garmi...

Page 22: ...normal latching switches Manually Operating the Device You can directly control some digital switches using the hard keys on the Garmin Boat Switch device You do not need a Garmin chartplotter connect...

Page 23: ...e Resetting All Software Fuses This device contains software fuses to protect each channel You can use various methods to reset one or more of the software fuses if they trip From a Garmin chartplotte...

Page 24: ...2000 LEN 9 Vdc 0 Fuse 50 A Compass safe distance 5 cm 2 in Max power usage at 12 Vdc 50 A Typical current draw at 12 Vdc Approximately 65 mA NMEA 2000 PGN Information Transmit and Receive PGN Descript...

Page 25: ...has tripped a software fuse Display Codes The characters shown on the screen of the Garmin Boat Switch device indicate its operational status Display Code Status SEL The Garmin Boat Switch device is i...

Page 26: ...2021 2022 Garmin Ltd or its subsidiaries support garmin com...

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