19
11.3 Fault table
Issue
Possible cause
Remedy
Pump does not pump or pumps irregularly
Pump interior not filled completely with fluid;
discharge valve closed
Fill the pump interior with fluid;
Open the discharge valve
Blocked or clogged suction line
Open or clean the suction line
Pump with geodetic suction head
1
: Liquid
drops during standstill and housing runs idle
Install foot valve in the suction line
Suction line leaky; seal on the pump cover is leaky
and draws air
Seal the suction line; replace the cover seal
Air pocket in the suction line
Lay the suction line with continuously rising ele-
vation and with few diversions
Pump is blocked; debris in pump
Clean the inside of the pump; visual inspection;
consult
Fristam
Viscosity of the pumped medium is too high;
not able to flow, too viscous
Consult
Fristam
Coupling penetrated due to previous
overloading
Consult
Fristam
Delivery rate too great
Oversized pump
Consult
Fristam
Speed too high
Decrease speed
Delivery rate too low, pump head too low
Pump selected is too small; motor speed too low
due to incorrect frequency
Consult
Fristam
;
Connect in accordance with the motor nameplate
Suction line leaky and draws air
Fix leaks
Viscosity of the pumped medium is too high (too
viscous);
possible conversion to integrate a heating system;
consult
Fristam
Wear on the displacement device; gap dimension
too large
Repair/replacement
Incorrect direction of rotation
Carry out pipe and electrical connections properly
Metallic noise
Debris inside the pump
Dismantle, assess, repair as needed
Mechanical start-up of the feed screws;
Feed screw nut is loose
Dismantle, rework,
Correct slackness setting, tighten with tightening
torque, replace
Excessive wear on bearings and gears wheels due
to overloading or insufficient lubrication
Dismantle, assess, repair
Regular maintenance; lubricant service
Speed too high
Use motor with frequency converter;
Consult
Fristam
Pump running dry; shaft seal running dry
Supply pumped medium immediately; supply
barrier water immediately
Flow noise
Operation in load range
Adjust operating point of the configuration
Flow losses in the suction line too great
Increase the size of nominal widths,
Rule out throttling
Cavitation
Check condition for NPSH calculation; see
Chapter 6.6 “Install pipelines”, Page 11
Consult
Fristam
Vibrations
Dead weight and hydraulic forces of the pipelines
are putting strain on the pump.
Support the pipelines in such a way that the
pump is not subjected to strain; integrate vibra-
tion dampers as needed; make sure pressure
shocks do not reach the pump
Incorrect alignment of coupling
Align the coupling in accordance with the cou-
pling manufacturer’s specifications
Excessive heating of the pump
shaft bearing and drive gear
Bearing damage
Dismantle, replace bearing
Lack of lubricant
Replace lubricant;
, or
replenish
Incorrect alignment of coupling
Align the coupling in accordance with the cou-
pling manufacturer’s specifications
Table 6 Fault table