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Maintenance and care

144

Automatic transaxle fluid

Check the automatic transaxle fluid
according to the scheduled
intervals in the “Service Guide”.
However, if the transaxle is not
working properly (slipping, shifting
slowly or fluid leakage) the fluid
level should be checked.

Adding automatic transaxle
fluid

Before adding any fluid, make sure
the correct type will be used. This
information is stamped on the
dipstick.

Check the fluid after your vehicle
has reached normal operating
temperature, which is reached
after driving approximately 32 km
(20 miles).

Add fluid in 0.25 litre (0.5 pint)
increments through the filler tube
until the fluid is at the correct level
on the dipstick. If an overfill
occurs, excess fluid should be
removed by your dealer or a
qualified service technician.

CDW VA1-19Maint en C 5/15/97 8:56 PM Page 144

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Summary of Contents for 1998 Contour

Page 1: ...tation 4 Controls and features 17 Seating and safety restraints 47 Starting and driving Starting 79 Driving 87 Roadside emergencies 110 Servicing Maintenance and care 128 Capacities and specifications 186 Reporting safety defects U S only 192 Index 193 ...

Page 2: ...rication materials are significant steps toward this aim BREAKING IN YOUR VEHICLE There are no particular breaking in rules for your vehicle Simply avoid driving too fast during the first 1 600 km 1 000 miles Vary speeds frequently This is necessary to give the moving parts a chance to break in WARNINGS How can you reduce the risk of personal injury and prevent possible damage to others your vehic...

Page 3: ...e time of printing Ford may change the contents without notice and without incurring obligation If possible you should avoid hard breaking for the first 1 600 km 1 000 miles From 1 600 km 1 000 miles onwards you can gradually increase the performance of your vehicle up to the permitted maximum speeds ...

Page 4: ...ontrol Page 28 Tilt steering wheel lever Page 27 Ignition switch Page 32 Speed control Page 29 Horn Page 19 Rear window defroster control Page 20 Power mirrors CHECK ENGINE TRACTION CONTROL O D OFF Res Set Acc Coast Off On NORMAL E F 1 2 UNLEADED FUEL ONLY BRAKE 0 0 0 12 3 0 0 0 0 1 0 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 1 10 120 130 MPH 20 40 60 55 80 120 100 140 160 180 200 1 2 0 3 x 1000 4 5 6 7 8 MIRRO...

Page 5: ... differ from those shown here However the page references given still apply H M I0 20 OFF LO PNL FLR PANEL A C FLOOR DEF FLR DEF MAX A C HI POWER AUDIO AM FM SCAN SEEK 3 1 2 6 4 5 ANS SIDE 1 2 EJECT VOLUME Page 22 Climate control system Electronic sound system refer to Audio Guide Page 45 Anti theft system status indicator if equipped ...

Page 6: ...12 3 0 0 0 0 1 0 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 110 120 130 MPH 20 40 60 55 80 120 100 140 160 180 200 100 E F 1 2 UNLEADED FUEL ONLY NORMAL BRAKE CHECK ENGINE TRACTION CONTROL O D OFF 0 0 0 12 3 0 0 0 0 1 0 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 1 10 120 130 MPH 20 40 60 55 80 120 100 140 160 180 200 100 E F 1 2 UNLEADED FUEL ONLY 1 2 0 3 x 1000 4 5 6 7 8 NORMAL BRAKE TRACTION CONTROL O D OFF CHECK ENGINE INSTRUMENT C...

Page 7: ...illuminates when the battery is not charging properly and the vehicle may require electrical system service Safety belt Illuminates when the ignition is switched on as a reminder to fasten the safety belts For more information refer to Safety belt indicator light and warning chime in the Seating and safety restraints chapter Alternative design Alternative design Alternative design ...

Page 8: ...lant level TRACTION CONTROL O D OFF 0 0 0 12 3 0 0 0 0 1 0 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 110 120 130 MPH 20 40 60 55 80 120 100 140 160 180 200 100 E F 1 2 UNLEADED FUEL ONLY NORMAL BRAKE TRACTION CONTROL O D OFF CHECK ENGINE 0 0 0 12 3 0 0 0 0 1 0 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 1 10 120 130 MPH 20 40 60 55 80 120 100 140 160 180 200 100 E F 1 2 UNLEADED FUEL ONLY 1 2 0 3 x 1000 4 5 6 7 8 NORMAL BRAKE TRACTION...

Page 9: ... detected If the flashing persists have your transaxle serviced by your dealer or a qualified service technician as soon as possible If the condition persists your transaxle may be damaged TRACTION CONTROL O D OFF Check engine Illuminates when the ignition is turned on and the engine is off Also illuminates when the engine s emission control system requires service or if the fuel filler cap is not...

Page 10: ... Refer to Foglamps control in the Controls and features chapter for notes on use 0 0 0 12 3 0 0 0 0 1 0 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 110 120 130 MPH 20 40 60 55 80 120 100 140 160 180 200 100 E F 1 2 UNLEADED FUEL ONLY NORMAL BRAKE TRACTION CONTROL O D OFF CHECK ENGINE 0 0 0 12 3 0 0 0 0 1 0 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 1 10 120 130 MPH 20 40 60 55 80 120 100 140 160 180 200 100 E F 1 2 UNLEADED FUEL ONLY 1...

Page 11: ...f The light also illuminates when engine oil pressure has been lost Refer to the Maintenance and care chapter to check the engine oil level as soon as possible If the engine oil level is correct and the light stays on see your dealer or qualified service technician Anti lock brake system ABS if equipped Momentarily illuminates when the ignition is turned on and the engine is off If the light stays...

Page 12: ... FUEL ONLY 1 2 0 3 x 1000 4 5 6 7 8 NORMAL BRAKE TRACTION CONTROL O D OFF CHECK ENGINE Testing the warning and indicator lights and chimes Turn the ignition key to the on position without starting the engine The following warning and indicator lights will illuminate briefly charging system safety belt does not illuminate if the driver s safety belt is fastened low coolant low fuel engine oil press...

Page 13: ...arning chime Sounds when the key is left in the off lock or accessory position and the driver s door is open Air bag supplemental restraint system SRS warning chime For information on the SRS warning chime refer to the Seating and safety restraints chapter Safety belt warning chime For information on the safety belt warning chime refer to the Seating and safety restraints chapter ...

Page 14: ...40 160 180 200 100 CHECK ENGINE 0 0 0 12 3 0 0 0 0 1 0 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 1 10 120 130 MPH 20 40 60 55 80 120 100 140 160 180 200 100 E F 1 2 UNLEADED FUEL ONLY 1 2 0 3 x 1000 4 5 6 7 8 NORMAL BRAKE TRACTION CONTROL O D OFF CHECK ENGINE INSTRUMENT CLUSTER GAUGES Tachometer if equipped Indicates the engine speed in revolutions per minute rpm 1 2 0 3 x 1000 4 5 6 7 8 ...

Page 15: ...ine the source of the problem Refer to Checking and adding engine coolant in the Maintenance and care chapter Speedometer Indicates the current vehicle speed Odometer Registers the total mileage of the vehicle Trip odometer The trip odometer can register the mileage of individual journeys To reset depress the button 0 0 0 12 3 0 0 0 0 1 0 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 110 120 130 MPH 20 40 60 55 80 120 ...

Page 16: ...0 140 160 180 200 100 CHECK ENGINE 0 0 0 12 3 0 0 0 0 1 0 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 1 10 120 130 MPH 20 40 60 55 80 120 100 140 160 180 200 100 E F 1 2 UNLEADED FUEL ONLY 1 2 0 3 x 1000 4 5 6 7 8 NORMAL BRAKE TRACTION CONTROL O D OFF CHECK ENGINE E F 1 2 UNLEADED FUEL ONLY Fuel gauge The fuel gauge displays the approximate level of usable fuel left in the fuel reservoir ...

Page 17: ...0 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 130 MPH 20 40 60 55 80 120 100 140 160 180 200 E F 1 2 UNLEADED FUEL ONLY 1 2 0 3 x 1000 4 5 6 7 8 NORMAL BRAKE CHECK ENGINE TRACTION CONTROL O D OFF INSTRUMENT PANEL CONTROLS Headlamp control Lamps off Turn one position clockwise Parking lamps instrument panel lamps license plate lamps and tail lamps on Turn two positions clockwise Headlamps on ...

Page 18: ...sition the vehicle has a fully released parking brake and the headlamp system is in the off position The daytime running light DRL system will not illuminate the tail lamps and parking lamps Turn on your headlamps at dusk Failure to do so may result in a collision Foglamp control if equipped Pull out the control while the headlamps are on to turn the foglamps on Push in the control to deactivate t...

Page 19: ...tched on Rear window defroster if equipped Press the defroster control to clear the rear window of thin ice and fog The ignition must be in the on position to operate the rear window defroster The defroster turns off automatically after 10 minutes or when the ignition is turned to the off position To manually turn off the defroster push the control again ...

Page 20: ...nter control in the desired direction Then turn the control back to the center position MIRRORS MIRRORS H M I0 20 OFF LO PNL FLR PANEL A C FLOOR DEF FLR DEF MAX A C HI POWER AUDIO AM FM SCAN SEEK 3 1 2 6 4 5 ANS SIDE 1 2 EJECT VOLUME 0 0 0 12 3 0 0 0 0 1 0 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 1 10 120 130 MPH 20 40 60 55 80 120 100 140 160 180 200 E F 1 2 UNLEADED FUEL ONLY 1 2 0 3 x 1000 4 5 6 7 8 NORMAL ...

Page 21: ... them To advance the hours press the H button to advance the minutes press the M button To advance rapidly depress and hold the corresponding button Hours Minutes H M I0 20 Audio system For information on the audio system refer to the Audio Guide Digital clock Switch the ignition on The clock can be set to either 12 or 24 hour format ...

Page 22: ...onditioning system In some modes the two systems function similarly In modes where the systems do not function similarly the different functions are noted H M I0 20 OFF LO PNL FLR PANEL A C FLOOR DEF FLR DEF MAX A C HI POWER AUDIO AM FM SCAN SEEK 3 1 2 6 4 5 ANS SIDE 1 2 EJECT VOLUME 0 0 0 12 3 0 0 0 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 130 MPH 20 40 60 55 80 120 100 140 160 180 200 E F 1 2 UN...

Page 23: ...ion The A C compressor if equipped operates in the positions marked OFF PNL FLR PANEL A C FLOOR DEF FLR DEF MAX A C Fan speed Turn the fan speed control to the desired speed LO HI Temperature Turn the temperature control to the desired mix of warm or cool air left for cooler and right for warmer ...

Page 24: ... functions if the outside temperature is above 10 C 50 F OFF LO PNL FLR PANEL A C FLOOR DEF FLR DEF MAX A C HI Using A C mode if equipped The A C mode directs outside conditioned air to flow through the instrument panel vents The A C mode can be used for heating ventilating and air conditioning The A C compressor only functions in the A C mode if the outside temperature is above 10 C 50 F OFF LO P...

Page 25: ... fan will shut off Drive with the climate control system on either in heating or A C mode to reduce humidity in your vehicle Using the PNL FLR mode The panel floor mode directs outside air to flow through both the panel and floor vents OFF LO PNL FLR PANEL A C FLOOR DEF FLR DEF MAX A C HI OFF LO PNL FLR PANEL A C FLOOR DEF FLR DEF MAX A C HI Using the FLOOR mode The floor mode directs outside air ...

Page 26: ... defogging and demisting the front windshield the defrost mode of your vehicle also has the capability to demist the front side windows The A C compressor if equipped will function to dehumidify the windows provided the outside temperature is above 10 C 50 F OFF LO PNL FLR PANEL A C FLOOR DEF FLR DEF MAX A C HI Passenger compartment air filter Your vehicle is equipped with an air filter that remov...

Page 27: ...ignition key should not be left in this position for too long to avoid discharging the battery unnecessarily 3 Ignition switched on all electrical circuits operational Warning and indicator lights illuminate This key position is for normal driving 4 Starter motor activated Release the key as soon as the engine starts 3 4 2 1 0 0 0 12 3 0 0 0 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 130 MPH 20 40 6...

Page 28: ...st the steering wheel while the vehicle is moving H M I0 20 OFF LO PNL FLR PANEL A C FLOOR DEF FLR DEF MAX A C HI POWER AUDIO AM FM SCAN SEEK 3 1 2 6 4 5 ANS SIDE 1 2 EJECT VOLUME 0 0 0 12 3 0 0 0 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 130 MPH 20 40 60 55 80 120 100 140 160 180 200 E F 1 2 UNLEADED FUEL ONLY 1 2 0 3 x 1000 4 5 6 7 8 NORMAL BRAKE CHECK ENGINE TRACTION CONTROL O D OFF MIRRORS ...

Page 29: ...nly in an emergency to warn traffic of vehicle breakdown or approaching danger Depress to activate Depress again to switch off The hazard lights can be operated when the ignition is off Horn Press the pad The horn can be operated when the ignition is off ...

Page 30: ...F MAX A C HI POWER AUDIO AM FM SCAN SEEK 3 1 2 6 4 5 ANS SIDE 1 2 EJECT VOLUME 0 0 0 12 3 0 0 0 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 130 MPH 20 40 60 55 80 120 100 140 160 180 200 E F 1 2 UNLEADED FUEL ONLY 1 2 0 3 x 1000 4 5 6 7 8 NORMAL BRAKE CHECK ENGINE TRACTION CONTROL O D OFF MIRRORS Flash to pass Pull the lever toward you and release quickly for flash to pass operation High beam headlam...

Page 31: ...tion High push lever up to the third position For a single wipe push the lever downward Windshield wipers and washer Intermittent wiper control if equipped Rotate the variable intermittent wiper control to the desired speed 1 Short time interval 6 Extended time interval Washer Pull the lever toward the steering wheel The washer operates in conjunction with the windshield wipers ...

Page 32: ...f the previously programmed set speed will be erased To turn speed control on Press On H M I0 20 OFF LO PNL FLR PANEL A C FLOOR DEF FLR DEF MAX A C HI POWER AUDIO AM FM SCAN SEEK 3 1 2 6 4 5 ANS SIDE 1 2 EJECT VOLUME 0 0 0 12 3 0 0 0 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 130 MPH 20 40 60 55 80 120 100 140 160 180 200 E F 1 2 UNLEADED FUEL ONLY 1 2 0 3 x 1000 4 5 6 7 8 NORMAL BRAKE CHECK ENGINE ...

Page 33: ...speed This is normal Speed control cannot reduce the vehicle speed if it increases above the set speed on a downhill If your vehicle speed is faster than the set speed while driving on a downhill in overdrive you may want to shift to the next lower gear to reduce your vehicle speed Res Set Acc Coast Res Set Acc Coast If your vehicle slows down more than 16 km h 10 mph below your set speed on an up...

Page 34: ...ed vehicle speed is reached press Set Acc To set a higher speed Press and hold Set Acc Release when the desired set speed is reached or press and release Set Acc Each press will increase the set speed by 1 6 km h 1 mph or accelerate with your accelerator pedal then press Set Acc You may accelerate with the accelerator pedal at any time during speed control usage Releasing the accelerator pedal wil...

Page 35: ...st To return to a set speed Press Res For Res to operate the vehicle speed must be faster than 48 km h 30 mph To disengage speed control Depress the brake pedal Disengaging the speed control will not erase the previously programmed set speed ...

Page 36: ...amps are operated by separate on off switches and can be adjusted to point in the desired direction Open Lift Close Sunroof if equipped The electric sunroof can be operated only when the ignition is switched on To open and close the sunroof Press the rear part of the control on the rocker switch in the roof console to open the sunroof Press the front control to close it OVERHEAD CONTROLS To lift t...

Page 37: ...t each door position All of the windows can be controlled from the control on the driver s door The passenger s door window and the rear windows can be operated individually with separate door controls on the respective door AUTO One touch down feature driver only Briefly press the control to the second action point the window opens automatically Press again to stop the window while it is in motio...

Page 38: ...SOUS VERROUILLEE LOCKED WHEN LOCKED DOOR WON T OPEN FROM INSIDE VERROULEE AINSI LA PORTE NE PEUT S OUVRIR DE L INTERIEUR CHILD LOCK BELOW SECURITE ENFANTS CI DESSOUS VERROUILLEE LOCKED WHEN LOCKED DOOR WON T OPEN FROM INSIDE VERROULEE AINSI LA PORTE NE PEUT S OUVRIR DE L INTERIEUR Rear door childproof safety locks When the lever in the rear door lock is pushed inwards the door can be opened only f...

Page 39: ...n the luggage compartment To disable the remote luggage compartment release depress the control on the luggage compartment latch that is marked in orange before closing the luggage compartment FLOOR MOUNTED CONTROLS Parking brake For information on the parking brake refer to Preparing to start the vehicle in the Starting chapter ...

Page 40: ...d Standard in Canada Position the floor mat in the footwell Place the mat eyelet over the pointed end of the retention post from the rear and rotate forward to install Adjust the floor mat position to allow proper operation of accelerator pedal brake pedal and clutch pedal if equipped To remove lift the floor mat just forward of the retention post and rotate it rearward to disengage it from the re...

Page 41: ...sonal alarm feature The remote entry feature only operates with the ignition in the off position Locking the doors Press the LOCK control To signal that the doors are locked press the LOCK control again within five seconds The doors will lock again and the horn will sound Unlocking the doors Press the UNLOCK control to open the driver s door To unlock the other doors press the UNLOCK control a sec...

Page 42: ...NIC control again or turn the ignition key to the on position Replacing the batteries The transmitter is powered by two coin type three volt lithium batteries A decrease in operating range can be caused by battery failure weather conditions or structures around the vehicle Replacement batteries for the remote entry system transmitters may be purchased at pharmacies watch stores or at authorized de...

Page 43: ... two following conditions 1 The device may not cause harmful interference and 2 This device must accept any interference received including interference that may cause undesired operation To replace the batteries 1 Twist a thin coin between the two halves of the transmitter Do not take the front part of the transmitter apart 2 Remove the old batteries 3 Place the positive side of the new batteries...

Page 44: ... FLR DEF MAX A C HI POWER AUDIO AM FM SCAN SEEK 3 1 2 6 4 5 ANS SIDE 1 2 EJECT VOLUME 2 3 0 0 0 80 90 100 110 120 130 H 20 140 160 180 200 E F 1 2 UNLEADED FUEL ONLY BRAKE CHECK ENGINE Automatic arming The system is armed five seconds after switching off the ignition The armed status is indicated when the control light flashes every two seconds Automatic disarming Switching on the ignition disarms...

Page 45: ... and then repeatedly at irregular intervals the system did not recognize the key code Remove the key and try again If the control light illuminates continuously for approximately one minute and then flashes repeatedly at irregular intervals a system malfunction has occurred Have the malfunction repaired by your dealer or a qualified technician as soon as possible H M I0 20 To ensure a trouble free...

Page 46: ...4 If successful the theft warning indicator will glow for two seconds and the vehicle can be started Repeat until all chosen keys have been programmed The control light illuminates to indicate a successful programming operation Repeat the procedure to program additional keys Your dealer can also delete keys already programmed The system is maintenance free If keys become lost you must have your de...

Page 47: ...ad restraint forward or backward to the desired angle SEATING Manually adjusting the seats Pull the lever located inside the front edge of the seat to move the seat forward or backward Pull the lever on the outside of the seat to recline the seat HEAD RESTRAINTS Never adjust the driver s seat or seatback when the vehicle is moving ...

Page 48: ...nt control in the respective direction to adjust the seat seatback and lumbar as follows 1 2 3 4 6 5 Seat 1 Forward and backward 2 Height of the entire seat 3 Height of the front of the seat 4 Height of the rear of the seat Seatback 5 Seatback inclination Lumbar support 6 Lumbar support ...

Page 49: ...ee point safety belt you can unbuckle the end of the belt from the small buckle on the seat cushion and let the retractor reel it up Reconnect the belt tongue to the buckle when you fold the seat back up To raise the rear seatback push the seatback upward until it locks in place Make sure it is firmly latched by pushing forward and back on it Check to see that the seat and seatback are latched sec...

Page 50: ...he lap belt snug and low across the hips Lock the doors of your vehicle before driving to lessen the risk of the door coming open in a collision Cargo should always be secured to prevent it from shifting and causing damage to the vehicle or harm to passengers To prevent the risk of injury make sure children sit where they can be properly restrained SAFETY RESTRAINTS Front and rear seat occupants i...

Page 51: ...r belts The front and rear seat passenger safety belts have two types of locking modes Using safety restraints properly Each seating position in your vehicle has a specific safety belt assembly which is made up of one buckle and one tongue that are designed to be used as a pair Use the shoulder belt on the outside shoulder only Never wear the shoulder belt under the arm Never swing it around your ...

Page 52: ... installed in the vehicle For information on the proper use of a child safety seat refer to Child safety seats later in this chapter Vehicle sensitive emergency locking mode The vehicle sensitive mode is the normal retractor mode which locks the belts in response to vehicle movement For example if the driver brakes suddenly turns a corner sharply or your vehicle receives an impact of 8 km h 5 mph ...

Page 53: ... portion and pull downward until the entire belt is extracted 3 Allow the belt to retract As the belt retracts you will hear a clicking sound This indicates that the safety belt is now in the automatic locking mode Canceling automatic locking mode Disconnect the combination lap and shoulder belt and allow it to completely retract This will cancel the automatic locking mode and activate the vehicle...

Page 54: ...ide up 2 Pull down on the height adjuster to make sure that it is locked in place Position the shoulder belt height adjuster so that the belt rests across the middle of your shoulder Be sure the shoulder belt is properly positioned on your shoulder each time you use the belt If the shoulder belt is off your shoulder on your upper arm or neck there is a greater risk of severe injury in a collision ...

Page 55: ...istinct click is heard This buckle should be left buckled except when the seatback is folded down and cargo that might damage the seatbelt or get it dirty is being hauled Pull the seat belt across the hips and insert the big sliding tongue into the appropriate buckle until a distinct click is heard Should the center rear belt need to be unlatched from its anchorage a thin probe is required to be i...

Page 56: ...the safety belt indicator light and reminder turn off Safety belt extension assembly The safety belt may be too short even when fully extended Approximately 20 cm 8 inches may be added to the length of the belt with a safety belt extension part number 611C22 Safety belt extensions are available at no cost from your dealer Only use extensions manufactured by the same supplier as the safety belt Man...

Page 57: ...sufficient severity while the safety belt is in use the safety belt buckle will pull out of the sleeve so that all or part of the orange portion of the label is visible Whenever the orange portion of the label is visible the safety belt must be replaced WARNING Replace buckle assembly if this vehicle is in a collision or if any orange portion of this label is visible See Owner Guide Failure to rep...

Page 58: ...e certain upper body injuries AIR BAG SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM SRS MIRRORS H M I0 20 OFF LO PNL FLR PANEL A C FLOOR DEF FLR DEF MAX A C HI POWER AUDIO AM FM SCAN SEEK 3 1 2 6 4 5 ANS SIDE 1 2 EJECT VOLUME 0 0 0 12 3 0 0 0 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 1 10 120 130 MPH 20 40 60 55 80 120 100 140 160 180 200 E F 1 2 UNLEADED FUEL ONLY 1 2 0 3 x 1000 4 5 6 7 8 NORMAL BRAKE CHECK ENGINE TRACTI...

Page 59: ... the instrument panel as possible Never install rear facing child seats or rear facing infant seats in the front seat Children and air bags For additional important safety information read all information on safety restraints in this guide Children should always wear safety belts Failure to follow these instructions may increase the risk of injury in a collision Do not place objects or mount equip...

Page 60: ...stem Rather it means the forces were not of the type sufficient to cause activation The air bags inflate and deflate rapidly upon activation After air bag deployment it is normal to notice a smoke like powdery residue or smell the burned propellant This may consist of cornstarch talcum powder to lubricate the bag or sodium compounds e g baking soda that result from the combustion process that infl...

Page 61: ...modules which include the inflators and air bags one or more impact and safing sensors a readiness light and tone and the electrical wiring and components The diagnostic module monitors its own internal circuits and the supplemental air bag electrical system readiness including the impact sensors the system wiring the air bag system readiness light the air bag back up power and the air bag ignitor...

Page 62: ...s light will either flash or stay lit The readiness light will not illuminate after ignition is turned on A group of five beeps will be heard The tone pattern will repeat periodically until the problem and light are repaired If any of these things happen even intermittently have the SRS serviced at your dealership or by a qualified technician immediately Unless serviced the system may not function...

Page 63: ...estraints 63 Disposal of air bags and air bag equipped vehicles For disposal of air bags or air bag equipped vehicles see your local dealership or a qualified technician Air bags MUST BE disposed of by qualified personnel ...

Page 64: ...trained CHILDREN AND SAFETY RESTRAINTS It is extremely dangerous to ride in a cargo area inside or outside of a vehicle In a collision people riding in these areas are more likely to be seriously injured or killed Do not allow people to ride in any area of your vehicle that is not equipped with seats and safety belts Be sure everyone in your vehicle is in a seat and using a safety belt properly Wh...

Page 65: ...al and state or provincial laws for specific requirements regarding the safety of children in your vehicle Never let a passenger hold a child on his or her lap while the vehicle is moving The passenger cannot protect the child from injury in a collision Always follow the instructions and warnings that come with any infant or child restraint you might use When possible place children in the rear se...

Page 66: ... vehicle If the shoulder belt portion of a combination lap and shoulder belt can be positioned so it does not cross or rest in front of the child s face or neck the child should wear the lap and shoulder belt Moving the child closer to the center of the vehicle may help provide a good shoulder belt fit If the shoulder belt cannot be properly positioned move the child to one of the seats with a lap...

Page 67: ...he child and provide a shorter firmer seating posture and better fit of lap and shoulder belts on the child A belt positioning booster seat should be used if the shoulder belt rests in front of the child s face or neck or if the lap belt does not fit snugly on both thighs or if the thighs are too short to let the child sit all the way back on the seat cushion when the lower legs hang over the edge...

Page 68: ...e the built in child seat only if the child is at least one year old weighs 10 27 kg 22 60 lbs and the child s shoulders fit below the shoulder harness slots on the built in child seat Children not meeting these requirements should be secured in an aftermarket seat Refer to Child safety seats in this chapter Built in child seats All built in child restraints including seats buckles retractors seat...

Page 69: ...e child seat is in use When the child seat is deployed the seatback cannot be released Built in child seat retractors The belts on built in child seats are equipped with a retractor The retractor will automatically snug the belts around the child If the belts do not remain snug take the vehicle to your dealer or a qualified technician for child seat repair The belts will not remain snug during a c...

Page 70: ...your child in the built in child seat Failure to follow all of the instructions on the use of this child restraint system can result in your child striking the vehicle s interior during a sudden stop or crash Never use the built in child seat as a booster cushion with the adult safety belts A child using the adult belts could slide forward and out from under the safety belts The rear seatback must...

Page 71: ... apart to open the chest clip Then release the lower half of belt by pressing the red button 5 Place the child on the child seat and position the shoulder belts over each shoulder 3 Read all the information and warnings on the child seat cushion and shoulder safety belt Make sure the child is not too large for the child seat ...

Page 72: ...d and the retractor is locked 9 If the belts become too tight unbuckle the crotch safety belt buckle to unlock the retractors then reinsert both belt tongues If both tongues do not latch in the buckle do not use the child seat See your dealer for repairs 6 Insert either the left or the right safety belt tongue into the single opening of the crotch safety belt buckle it doesn t matter which tongue ...

Page 73: ...on the crotch safety belt buckle 3 Slide the shoulder belts off the child s shoulders and remove the child Inspecting the built in child seat after a collision All built in child restraints including seats buckles retractors seat latches interlocks and attaching hardware should be inspected by your dealer or a qualified technician after any collision If the child seat was in use during a collision...

Page 74: ... capable of providing a tether anchorage For more information on top tether straps see Attaching safety seats with tether straps in this chapter When installing a child safety seat Use the correct safety belt buckle for that seating postion Make sure the tongue is securely fastened in the buckle Keep the buckle release button pointing up and away from the safety seat with the tongue between the ch...

Page 75: ...ng to the child seat manufacturer s instructions Be sure the belt webbing is not twisted AIRBAG Installing child safety seats in combination lap and shoulder belt seat positions 1 Position the child safety seat in a seat with a combination lap and shoulder belt When using forward facing child seats move the passenger seat as far back from the instrument panel as possible Never secure rear facing i...

Page 76: ...tongue into the proper buckle for that seating position until you hear and feel the latch engage Make sure the tongue is latched securely by pulling on it 6 Allow the belt to retract The belt will click as it retracts to indicate it is in the automatic locking mode 7 Pull the lap belt portion across the child seat toward the buckle and pull up on the shoulder belt while pushing down with your knee...

Page 77: ...ould not be able to pull more belt out If the retractor is not locked unbuckle the belt and repeat steps two through nine Check to make sure the child seat is properly secured before each use Attaching safety seats with tether straps Some manufacturers make safety seats that include a tether strap that goes over the back of the vehicle seat and attaches to an anchoring point Other manufacturers of...

Page 78: ...he belt and tighten the tether strap To install a tethered child safety seat in the rear seat you will need tether anchor hardware Tether anchor hardware Tether anchor hardware kits part number 613D74 including instructions may be obtained at no charge from any Ford or Lincoln Mercury dealer All vehicles built for sale in Canada include a tether anchor hardware kit Tighten the anchor according to ...

Page 79: ...s per minute rpm When the engine starts the idle rpm runs faster to warm the engine If the engine idle speed does not slow down automatically have the vehicle checked by your dealer or a qualified service technician Do not allow the vehicle to idle for more than ten minutes Do not park idle or drive your vehicle in dry grass or other dry ground cover The emission system heats up the engine compart...

Page 80: ...least 2 5 cm 1 inch AUTO OFF PNL FLR PANEL A C FLOOR DEF FLR DEF MAX A C Adjust the heating or air conditioning to bring in fresh air Do not start your vehicle in a closed garage or in other enclosed areas Exhaust fumes can be toxic Always open the garage door before you start the engine See Guarding against exhaust fumes in this chapter for more instructions ...

Page 81: ...ecautions to avoid its dangerous effects Have the exhaust and body ventilation system checked whenever the vehicle is raised for service the sound of the exhaust system changes the vehicle has been damaged in a collision If you ever smell exhaust fumes of any kind inside your vehicle have your dealer inspect and fix your vehicle immediately Do not drive if you smell exhaust fumes These fumes are h...

Page 82: ...void pressing the accelerator pedal before or during starting Only use the accelerator pedal when you have difficulty starting the engine For more information on starting the vehicle refer to Starting the engine in this chapter Before starting the vehicle 1 Make sure all vehicle occupants have buckled their safety belts For more information on safety belts and their proper usage refer to the Seati...

Page 83: ...Make sure the parking brake is set Make sure the gearshift is in P Park If starting a vehicle with a manual transaxle Make sure the parking brake is set Push the clutch pedal to the floor otherwise the engine will not crank turn over Put the gearshift into neutral ...

Page 84: ...e the following lights illuminate briefly If a light fails to illuminate have the vehicle serviced by your dealer or a qualified service technician BRAKE BRAKE CHECK ENGINE If the driver s safety belt is fastened the warning light does not illuminate Alternative design Alternative design ...

Page 85: ...empts OR the temperature is below 12 C 10 F depress the accelerator pedal and start the engine while holding the accelerator pedal down Release accelerator pedal when the engine starts Vehicles equipped with the 2 0 l engine If the engine fails to start continue to crank with the accelerator depressed about 1 4 of the way down and hold that position until the engine starts DO NOT crank for more th...

Page 86: ...gly recommended if you live in a region where temperatures reach 23 C 10 F or below For best results plug the heater in at least three hours before starting the vehicle Using the heater for more than three hours will not harm the engine so the heater can be plugged in the night before starting the vehicle To prevent electrical shock do not use your heater with ungrounded electrical systems or two ...

Page 87: ...wheels are prevented from locking even when the brakes are firmly applied helping to ensure that the vehicle can be steered and the driver can avoid obstacles Operation of the anti lock braking system The anti lock braking system is not employed during normal braking It becomes operational only when it senses differences in the rotational speed of the road wheels indicating that they are about to ...

Page 88: ... also depress the clutch pedal The anti lock braking system will be activated immediately allowing you to retain full steering control of your vehicle and providing there is sufficient space will enable you to avoid obstacles We recommend that you familiarize yourself with this braking technique However avoid taking any unnecessary risks 2 Steer around the obstacle No matter how hard you brake ste...

Page 89: ...e button 2 Pull the handle upward to disengage the brake 3 Push handle downward to the off position Always set the parking brake fully and make sure that the gearshift is securely latched in P Park automatic transaxle or in 1 first manual transaxle To prevent personal injury do not release the parking brake while outside the vehicle ...

Page 90: ...t prevents the gearshift lever from being moved from the P Park position unless the brake pedal is depressed TRANSAXLE OPERATION Putting your vehicle in gear You must push the thumb button to move the gearshift to the position you choose To operate 1 Start the engine 2 Depress and hold the brake pedal 3 Move the gearshift lever out of P Park ...

Page 91: ...se has blown and the vehicle s brakelamps may not be working Refer to Fuses and relays in the Roadside emergencies chapter If you cannot move the gearshift lever from P Park with the brake pedal depressed 1 Turn the ignition off and remove the ignition key 2 Apply the parking brake and the brake pedal 3 Insert a screwdriver or similar item about 5 cm 2 inches into the square opening to the right o...

Page 92: ... in the desired position release the brake pedal and use the accelerator as necessary Driving Never leave a vehicle unattended while it is running P Park Always come to a complete stop before shifting into P Park This locks the transaxle and prevents the front wheels from rotating R Reverse The vehicle only moves backward Always come to a complete stop before shifting in or out of R Reverse P Park...

Page 93: ...ift position This is the normal driving mode for the best fuel economy The transaxle operates in gears one through four The O D light is off not illuminated during normal vehicle operation Overdrive can be deactivated by pressing the transaxle control switch TCS located on the gearshift handle The O D OFF indicator light will illuminate in the instrument cluster N Neutral The wheels of the transax...

Page 94: ...witch TCS located on the gearshift handle The O D OFF indicator light will illuminate in the instrument cluster Transaxle operates in gears one through three To return to overdrive mode press the transaxle control switch The O D OFF indicator light will extinguish When starting your vehicle the transaxle will automatically return to normal overdrive mode when the D Drive gearshift position is sele...

Page 95: ... First position at high speeds causes the transaxle to downshift through the gears and will shift to 1 First after the vehicle decelerates to the transaxle first gear designed speed Do not go faster then 60 km h 38 mph in this gear 2 Second Use the 2 Second position to start up on slippery roads or to provide additional braking on downgrades When your vehicle is in 2 Second it automatically starts...

Page 96: ...anual transaxle 1 Hold down the brake pedal 2 Depress the clutch pedal 3 Put the gearshift lever in neutral 4 Start the vehicle 5 Put the gearshift in 1 First or R Reverse 6 Release the clutch slowly while pressing gradually down on the accelerator pedal Do not drive with your foot resting on the clutch pedal Do not use the clutch to hold your vehicle at a standstill while waiting on a hill These ...

Page 97: ... Second to third Third to fourth Fourth to fifth During acceleration During cruise 46 2 5 litre engine 5 speed transaxle shift speed schedules km h mph km h mph 10 20 31 40 16 32 50 64 14 25 33 45 22 40 53 73 Shift from First to second Second to third Third to fourth Fourth to fifth Recommended upshifts During acceleration During cruise The vehicle can be shifted at lower speeds to improve fuel ec...

Page 98: ...le 2 Depress the clutch pedal to the floor and place the gearshift lever in the neutral position Do not release the clutch pedal 3 If the following direction is not followed a grinding noise may occur Wait a miminum of three seconds before attempting to shift into R Reverse gear 4 Push the gearshift lever completely to the right pull up the ring on the stalk of the gearshift lever and then pull re...

Page 99: ...ght Base curb weight plus the payload weight The GVW is not a limit or a specification Payload Combined maximum allowable weight of passengers cargo and optional equipment Base curb weight Weight of the vehicle including any standard equipment fluids and lubricants It does not include passengers or aftermarket equipment ...

Page 100: ... designed to tow GAWR Gross Axle Weight Rating Carrying capacity for each axle system front and rear The GAWR is specific to each vehicle and is listed on the Safety Compliance Certification Label on the driver s door pillar GVWR Gross Vehicle Weight Rating Maximum total weight of the base vehicle passengers optional equipment and cargo The GVWR is specific to each vehicle and is listed on the Saf...

Page 101: ...might lower the vehicle s GVWR and GAWR Replacement tires with a higher weight limit than the originals do not increase the GVWR and GAWR limitations In high altitudes engines will lose power at a rate of 3 power per 300 m 1 000 ft increase in elevation A reduction in GVW and GCW is recommended for maximum vehicle performance 9 6 3 900 m 3000 ft 600 m 2000 ft 300 m 1000 ft 0 Do not exceed the GVWR...

Page 102: ... a safety belt properly Driving with a heavy load The total weight of the vehicle plus the total weight of passengers and cargo should never exceed the GVWR The weight that the vehicle carries over the front and rear axles should never exceed the GAWR for the respective axle The weight limits of your vehicle s tires affect the GVWR and GAWR limitations Using tires with higher weight limits than th...

Page 103: ...ntal area Do not drive faster than 72 km h 45 mph while towing a 454 kg 1 000 lb trailer Your vehicle does not come from the factory fully equipped to tow No towing packages are available through Ford or Lincoln Mercury dealers Trailer towing puts additional loads on your vehicle s engine transaxle axle brakes tires and suspension For your safety and to maximize vehicle performance be sure to use ...

Page 104: ...tion when driving while trailer towing Refer to Driving while towing a trailer in this chapter Service your vehicle more frequently if you tow a trailer Refer to the severe duty schedule in the Service Guide Do not tow a trailer until your vehicle has been driven at least 800 km 500 miles Refer to the instructions included with towing accessories for the proper installation and adjustment specific...

Page 105: ...her than 80 km 50 miles Towing in hilly terrain Towing frequently Towing trailers beyond the maximum recommended gross trailer weight exceeds the limit of the vehicle and could result in engine damage transaxle damage structural damage loss of control and personal injury Do not exceed the maximum loads listed on the Safety Compliance Certification Label For load specification terms found on the la...

Page 106: ...t does not shift and change weight on the hitch Follow the instructions of a reputable rental agency Using trailer lamps See your local trailer retailer or rental agency for proper instructions and equipment for hooking up trailer lamps Do not hook the trailer lamps directly into the vehicle s wiring system If the trailer lamps are not working properly the warning lights in the instrument cluster ...

Page 107: ... connect the trailer s safety chains to the vehicle To connect the chains cross the chains under the trailer tongue and attach to the vehicle frame or hook retainers not the bumper Make sure there is enough slack to allow the vehicle to turn corners Do not connect a trailer s hydraulic brake system directly to your vehicle s brake system Your vehicle may not have enough braking power and your chan...

Page 108: ...with an automatic transaxle Use D Drive or a low gear rather than D Overdrive while towing up or down steep inclines Anticipate stops and brake gradually If driving with a manual transaxle Select a gear that avoids jerking or excessive engine speed Avoid driving excessively in first or second gear If you need to drive excessively in first or second gear the trailer may be too big or too heavily lo...

Page 109: ...rapid acceleration driving with the brake pedal depressed sudden stops extended engine idling use of speed control in hilly terrain extended use of the air conditioner defroster rear window defroster and other accessories underinflated tires heavy loads aftermarked add ons such as bike ski or luggage racks bug deflectors etc ...

Page 110: ...s been involved in a substantial jolt Once the shut off switch is activated you must reset the switch by hand before you can start your vehicle The switch is located on the side panel in front of the driver s side door Roadside emergencies HAZARD FLASHER CONTROL Use only in an emergency to warn traffic of vehicle breakdown or approaching danger Depress to activate Depress again to switch off The h...

Page 111: ...may have a different mechanical problem 4 Turn the ignition key to the on position for a few seconds then turn it to the off position 5 Check under the vehicle again for leaking fuel If you see or smell fuel do not start your vehicle again If you do not see or smell fuel you can try to start your vehicle again If you see or smell fuel do not reset the switch or try to start your vehicle Have all t...

Page 112: ...engine compartment They contain the main fuses and the main relays The circuits protected are identified by numbers on the passenger compartment fuse panel and inside the cover on the power distribution box Roadside emergencies 112 FUSES AND RELAYS If electrical components in the vehicle are not working a fuse may have blown Blown fuses are identified by a broken wire Check the appropriate fuses b...

Page 113: ...nd lifting up A blown fuse can be identified by a break in the wire Use the fuse puller 2 attached to the cover of the power distribution box to change a fuse All fuses are a push fit Five reserve fuses with different current ratings are attached to the inside cover of the power distribution box in case of emergency fuse replacement Blown fuse Always replace the cover to the Power Distribution Box...

Page 114: ...ain power supply to vehicle electrical system Engine cooling fan ABS braking system heater blower Ignition and EEC module Foglamp Not used ABS system not used Electronic Engine Control EEC Ignition switch EEC ignition module memory Horn and hazard flasher warning system HEGO sensor Electrically operated fuel pump Low beam headlamp passenger s side Low beam headlamp driver s side High beam headlamp...

Page 115: ...se panel To check or change a fuse or a relay open the fuse box by pulling down the lock release lever 1 1 Daytime running lights Radiator fan relay high speed Air conditioning Air conditioning clutch relay Radiator fan relay low speed Starter solenoid Horn Electrically operated fuel pump Low beam headlamps High beam headlamps EEC module Reverse voltage protection ...

Page 116: ...ifferent current ratings are attached to the inside cover of the power distribution box in case of emergency fuse replacement 19 20 21 R16 R15 R14 R12 R13 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 D2 Passenger compartment fuse panel below instrument panel Relay Circuit switched R 12 R 13 R 14 R 15 R 16 D 2 Interior lighting Rear window defrost Heater blower motor Wiper motor Ignition Reve...

Page 117: ... light blue yellow brown light blue light green light green brown brown brown brown brown brown red light green Not used Wiper motors circuit breaker Power windows ABS module Backup lamps Brake lamps Door locks Main light Cigar lighter Electric seats Rear window defrost Engine management system Instrument panel illumination Radio Parking lamps driver s side Interior lighting electric mirror adjust...

Page 118: ...black blue Relay R 18 R 20 R 21 R 22 R 23 R 24 R 25 R 26 One touch switch driver s window Not used Not used Foglamps Turn signals Panic alarm driver s side Panic alarm right hand side Not used Driver s door Module bracket Steering column Door lock module bracket Door lock module bracket Circuits switched Location Standard fuse amperage ratings and colors 3 amp violet Auxiliary relays outside of fu...

Page 119: ...re Ensure that the vehicle is on firm level ground If necessary secure your vehicle further by blocking the wheels with chocks Activate the hazard lights Apply the parking brake and engage first or reverse gear or if the vehicle has an automatic transaxle select the P Park position If parking on a slope is unavoidable secure the wheels with suitable chocks ...

Page 120: ...llow these precautions the tire could fail causing you to lose control of the vehicle possibly injuring yourself or others 80 MAX km h When driving with a temporary spare tire Do not exceed the maximum speed of 80 km h 50 mph and only drive the shortest possible distance Do not exceed the permissible gross weight of the vehicle Do not install more than one spare wheel on your vehicle at any one ti...

Page 121: ...e compartment Removing the spare tire and tools 1 Raise the rear of the floor cover in the luggage compartment and fold it forward 2 Completely unscrew the bolt and remove the wheel cover panel with the holder 3 Remove the wheel cover panel 4 Lift out the spare wheel 5 Remove the jack which is located in the tool pack ...

Page 122: ... against rolling or sliding 5 Insert the tapered end of the jack handle between the rim and hub cover and push in Twist off to remove the cover 6 Loosen the wheel nuts slightly Tire changing procedure 7 Place jack with complete support surface on the ground 8 The jack must be applied exactly vertical to the jacking point of the vehicle 9 Jack up the vehicle until the tire is clear of the ground Un...

Page 123: ...and secure in a clockwise direction 3 Lower the vehicle and remove the jack by turning the handle counterclockwise 4 Fully tighten the wheel nuts in a crosswise pattern 5 Align the hub cap with the valve and push firmly into position with the ball of the hand 6 Stow the jack and damaged tire in the luggage compartment by reversing the spare tire removal instructions 3 4 2 1 ...

Page 124: ... if exposed to flames sparks or lit cigarettes An explosion could result in injury or vehicle damage Do not push start your vehicle You could damage the catalytic converter For further information see Jumper cables in the index Batteries contain sulfuric acid which burns skin eyes and clothing ...

Page 125: ...to the positive terminal of the booster battery 1 4 Connect one end of the second lead to the negative terminal of the booster battery and the other end to a metal part of the engine to be started 2 5 Make sure that the jumper cables are clear of moving parts of the engine 1 2 Do not connect the end of the second cable to the negative terminal of the battery to be jumped A spark may cause an explo...

Page 126: ...ee minutes before disconnecting the cable leads Removing jumper cables 1 Remove the jumper cables in reverse order Take the cable off the metallic surface first 1 then the cable on the negative booster battery terminal 2 2 Remove the cable from the positive terminal of the booster battery 3 and then the discharged battery 4 3 After the disabled vehicle has been started allow it to idle for a while...

Page 127: ...ved a T hook or slingbelt towing procedure TOWING YOUR VEHICLE BEHIND ANOTHER VEHICLE Before you have your vehicle towed release the parking brake move the gearshift to N Neutral turn the ignition to the off position and unlock the steering wheel Do not tow your vehicle at a speed faster than 55 km h 35 mph or for a distance greater than 80 km 55 miles unless the drive wheels are placed on dollies...

Page 128: ...ide which makes tracking routine service for your vehicle easy If your vehicle requires professional service your Ford dealership can provide necessary parts and service Check your Warranty Guide to find out which parts and services are covered Use only recommended fuels lubricants fluids and service parts conforming to specifications Motorcraft parts are designed and built to provide the best per...

Page 129: ...the fan If you must work with the engine running avoid wearing loose clothing or jewelry that could get caught in moving parts Take precautions with long hair Do not work on a vehicle with the engine running in an enclosed space unless you are sure you have enough ventilation Keep all lit cigarettes open flames and other lit material away from the battery and all fuel related parts If you disconne...

Page 130: ...ark 2 Turn off the engine and remove the key 3 Block the wheels to prevent the vehicle from moving unexpectedly Working with engine off manual transaxle 1 Set the parking brake depress the clutch and place the gearshift in 1 first or R Reverse 2 Turn off the engine and remove the key 3 Block the wheels to prevent the vehicle from moving unexpectedly ...

Page 131: ...2 Block the wheels to prevent the vehicle from moving unexpectedly Do not start your engine with the air cleaner removed and do not remove it while the engine is running Working with engine on manual transaxle 1 Set the parking brake depress the clutch and place the gearshift in neutral 2 Block the wheels to prevent the vehicle from moving unexpectedly ...

Page 132: ... CONTROL O D OFF MIRRORS 1 Release the safety catch by reaching under the hood 2 adjacent to the Ford emblem and pushing it up 2 3 Raise the hood and support it with the strut 3 in the yellow colored retainer ensuring it is secure Hold the support at the yellow colored insulation section To close replace the support strut in its retaining clip lower the hood and allow it to drop into the catch for...

Page 133: ...tick are marked yellow black 2 0 litre EFI engine compartment Power steering reservoir Engine coolant reservoir Automatic transaxle dipstick if equipped Brake fluid reservoir Battery Windshield washer fluid reservoir Engine oil dipstick Power distribution box Air cleaner Engine oil filler cap ...

Page 134: ...gine compartment For ease of identification all filler caps and the engine oil dipstick are marked yellow black Air cleaner Brake fluid reservoir Automatic transaxle dipstick if equipped Battery Windshield washer fluid reservoir Engine oil dipstick Power distribution box Engine oil filler cap ...

Page 135: ...level ground If the engine is warm turn the engine off and wait a few minutes for the oil to drain into the oil pan 2 Set the parking brake and ensure the gearshift is securely latched in P Park 3 Open the hood Protect yourself from engine heat 4 Locate and carefully remove the engine oil dipstick 5 Wipe the dipstick clean Insert the dipstick fully then remove it again The oil level should be in t...

Page 136: ...fer to Checking the engine oil in this chapter 2 If the fluid level is not within the normal range add only certified engine oil of the preferred viscosity Add engine oil through the oil filler cap Remove the filler cap and use a funnel to pour oil in the opening 3 Recheck the oil level Make sure the oil level is not above the MAX mark on the dipstick Change your engine oil and oil filter accordin...

Page 137: ...ng center to find out more about recycling automotive fluids It is recommended you use the appropriate Motorcraft oil filter or another brand meeting Ford specifications for your engine application Empty and used oil containers must be disposed of at an authorized waste disposal facility Engine oil filler cap The design of the filler cap varies by engine To open turn in the direction of the arrow ...

Page 138: ...ke fluid that meets the Ford specification see the chapter Capacities and specifications M AX M IN Brake fluid is toxic BRAKE BRAKE If you use a brake fluid that is not DOT 3 you will cause permanent damage to your brakes Do not let the reservoir for the master cylinder run dry This may cause the brakes to fail Windshield washer system If necessary add enough washer fluid to fill the reservoir Fol...

Page 139: ...gine coolant has not been checked for a long period of time the engine coolant reservoir may eventually empty If this occurs add engine coolant to the coolant reservoir For more information refer to Adding engine coolant in this chapter Automotive fluids are not interchangeable do not use engine coolant antifreeze or windshield washer fluid outside its specified function and vehicle location Do no...

Page 140: ...ed vehicle These additives may harm your engine coolant system When you change or add engine coolant it is important to maintain engine coolant concentration between 40 24 C 11 F and 60 52 C 62 F depending on your local climate conditions A coolant concentration below 40 will result in a loss of freeze protection A concentration above 60 may cause the engine to overheat on a warm day Refer to Lubr...

Page 141: ...sing of automotive fluids Recycled engine coolant Ford Motor Company recommends that Ford and Lincoln Mercury dealers use recycled engine coolant produced by Ford approved processes Not all coolant recycling processes produce coolant which meets Ford specifications ESE M97B44 A and use of such coolant may harm engine and cooling system components ...

Page 142: ...and away from the reservoir opening Hot steam or coolant spray may be released 3 Add engine coolant until the fluid level in the reservoir is between the MAX and MIN lines on the reservoir Follow the recommended service interval for changing engine coolant as outlined in the Service Guide Refer to Capacities and specifications for more information on engine coolant specifications Have your dealer ...

Page 143: ...re winter climate If you drive in extremely cold climates less than 36 C 34 F it may be necessary to increase the coolant concentration above 50 Refer to the chart on the coolant container to ensure the coolant concentration in your vehicle is such that the coolant will not freeze at the temperature level in which you drive during the winter months Never increase the engine coolant concentration a...

Page 144: ...c transaxle fluid Before adding any fluid make sure the correct type will be used This information is stamped on the dipstick Check the fluid after your vehicle has reached normal operating temperature which is reached after driving approximately 32 km 20 miles Add fluid in 0 25 litre 0 5 pint increments through the filler tube until the fluid is at the correct level on the dipstick If an overfill...

Page 145: ...seated Pull the dipstick out and read the fluid level Note that your vehicle should not be driven until some fluid has been added if the fluid level is below the bottom dimple on the dipstick and the outside temperature is above 10 C 50 F Add only enough fluid to bring the level above the bottom hole If the vehicle has not been driven and the fluid level is above the bottom dimple on the dipstick ...

Page 146: ...ell up to the level indicator Do not overfill the battery cell For longer trouble free operation keep the top of the battery clean and dry Also make certain the battery cables are always tightly fastened to the battery terminals If you see any corrosion on the battery cables or terminals remove the cables from the terminal s and clean with a wire brush You can neutralize the acid with a solution o...

Page 147: ...service however for severe service usage or in high temperature climates check your battery electrolyte level at least every 24 months or 40 000 km 24 000 miles Do not overfill the battery cell If the electrolyte level in your battery gets low you can add plain tap water to the battery as long as you do not use hard water water with a high mineral or alkali content If possible however try to only ...

Page 148: ...entilation Applying too much pressure on the ends when lifting a battery could cause acid to spill Lift the battery with a carrier or with your hands on the opposite corners Follow these steps to minimize risk of personal injury Always dispose of automotive batteries in a responsible manner Follow your community s local standards for disposal Call your local recycling center to find out more about...

Page 149: ...omatic transaxle gearshift in P Park Put the manual transaxle gearshift in neutral 2 Turn off all accessories and start the vehicle 3 Let the engine idle for at least one minute 4 The relearning process will automatically complete as you drive the vehicle If you do not allow the engine to relearn its idle the idle quality of your vehicle may be adversely affected until the idle is eventually relea...

Page 150: ...blades on your vehicle at least once a year Cabin air filter replacement In your climate control system you have a filter that cleans the air before it enters the interior of the vehicle This filter should be replaced at the intervals in the Maintenance Schedule booklet To replace the cabin air filter 1 Remove both windshield wiper arms With the wiper arm in the horizontal position lift the arm aw...

Page 151: ...e grille separate the two halves and remove the grille 4 The filter is in a housing at the back of the engine compartment on the left side Pull off the two clips on the sides of the housing Slide out the housing and filter 5 Slide the filter out of the housing replace with the new filter and slide the housing and cabin air filter back into place Reinstall the clips on the housing 6 Replace the gri...

Page 152: ...umatic tires for use on passenger cars They do not apply to deep tread winter type snow tires space saver or temporary use spare tires tires with nominal rim diameters of 25 to 30 cm 10 to 12 inches or limited production tires as defined in Title 49 Code of Federal Regulation Part 575 104 c 2 U S Department of Transportation Tire quality grades The U S Department of Transportation requires Ford to...

Page 153: ...tual conditions of their use however and may depart significantly from the norm due to variations in driving habits service practices and differences in road characteristics and climate Traction A B C The traction grades from highest to lowest are A B and C and they represent the tire s ability to stop on wet pavement as measured under test surfaces of asphalt and concrete A tire marked C may have...

Page 154: ... life and excess temperature can lead to sudden tire failure The grade C corresponds to a level of performance which all passenger cars tires must meet under the Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard No 109 Grades B and A represent higher levels of performance on the laboratory test wheel than the minimum required by law The temperature grade for this tire is established for a tire that is properl...

Page 155: ...e tire pressure gauge into the valve The cold pressure amount is listed on the Safety Compliance Certification label Improperly inflated tires can affect vehicle handling and can fail suddenly possibly resulting in loss of vehicle control Rotating tires Rotate your tires at regular intervals for even wear Rotation intervals are listed in the Service Guide ...

Page 156: ...When replacing full size tires never mix radial bias belted or bias type tires Use only the tire sizes that are listed on the tire pressure decal Make sure that all tires are the same size speed rating and load carrying capacity Use only the tire combinations recommended on the decal If you do not follow these precautions your vehicle may not drive properly and safely Do not replace your tires wit...

Page 157: ...Refer to the Safety Compliance Certification label to determine the specific size tire and wheel Ford Motor Company recommends for use on this vehicle When purchasing replacement tires for your vehicle consult your dealer or a qualified service technician to ensure that the correct tire type is used ...

Page 158: ...ed service technician for more information on tire chains for your vehicle Follow these guidelines when using snow tires and chains Install chains securely verifying that the chains do not touch any wiring brake lines or fuel lines Install the chains on the front tires only Do not use tire chains on 205 60 tires and 205 55R16 Z rated tires Steering suspension and body components may be damaged by ...

Page 159: ... the chains to prevent vehicle damage Local regulations may prohibit or restrict the use of tire chains Investigate the laws and regulations in your area before installing chains Avoid overloading your vehicle Do not use tire chains on temporary spare tires Remove the tire chains when they are no longer needed Do not use chains on dry roads The suspension insulation and bumpers will help prevent v...

Page 160: ...nk The pressure in an overfilled tank may cause leakage and lead to fuel spray and fire If you do not use the proper fuel cap the pressure in the fuel tank can damage the fuel system or cause it to work improperly in a collision The fuel system may be under pressure If the fuel cap is venting vapor or if you hear a hissing sound wait until it stops before completely removing the cap ...

Page 161: ...d call a physician immediately even if no symptoms are immediately apparent The toxic effects of fuel may not be visible for hours Fuels can also be harmful if absorbed through the skin If fuel is splashed on the skin promptly remove contaminated clothing and wash skin thoroughly with soap and water If fuel is splashed in the eyes remove contact lenses if worn flush with water for 15 minutes and s...

Page 162: ...ion standards indicated on the underhood Vehicle Emission Control Information label are designed to operate on California reformulated gasolines If California reformulated gasoline is not available when you refuel your vehicle can be operated on non California fuels However even though your engine will perform adequately on other gasolines the performance of the emission control devices and system...

Page 163: ...es labeled as regular in high altitude areas that are sold with octane ratings of 86 or even less Do not be concerned if your vehicle sometimes knocks lightly However if it knocks heavily under most driving conditions on the recommended octane see your dealer or a qualified service technician to prevent any engine damage 87 MINIMUM OCTANE RATING R M 2 Method ...

Page 164: ...lity fuels that optimize the performance of your vehicle We recommend the use of gasolines that meet the AAMA specification if they are available It should not be necessary to add any aftermarket products to your fuel tank if you continue to use a high quality fuel Cleaner air Ford approves the use of gasolines to improve air quality including reformulated gasolines that contain oxygenates such as...

Page 165: ...ecord the amount of fuel added in litres or gallons 3 After at least three to five fill ups fill the fuel tank and record the current mileage reading 4 Use one of the following equations to calculate fuel economy Litres used x 100 Total kilometres traveled Total miles traveled Total gallons used Keep a record for at least one month This will provide an accurate estimate of the vehicle s fuel econo...

Page 166: ...ollow these guidelines to ensure proper emission system operation Use unleaded fuel only Avoid running out of fuel E F 1 2 UNLEADED FUEL ONLY Do not turn off the ignition while your vehicle is in motion Have maintenance performed according to intervals in the Service Guide Exhaust leaks may result in the entry of harmful and potentially lethal fumes into the passenger compartment Under extreme con...

Page 167: ...ly have the vehicle serviced as soon as possible Fluid leaks The charging system engine oil pressure or low coolant warning lights illuminate in the instrument cluster and remain lit Strange odors Engine runs for more than five seconds after shut off or engine misfires surges stalls or backfires Loss of oil pressure Alternative design Alternative design ...

Page 168: ...services leases trades vehicles or supervises a fleet of vehicles is not permitted to intentionally remove an emission control device or prevent it from working Do not make any unauthorized changes to the vehicle or engine Changes that cause more unburned fuel to reach the exhaust system can increase the temperature of the engine or exhaust system When your vehicle is serviced never use a metal ex...

Page 169: ... I M testing the law specifies that additional city and highway driving is necessary to complete the check of the OBD II system The driving mode required to reach the ready condition consists of a minimum of 30 minutes of city and highway driving At least 20 minutes driving in stop and go city type traffic with at least four idle periods At least 10 minutes of driving on an expressway or highway B...

Page 170: ... screw 2 from the headlamp housing 4 Remove the two upper screws 1 from the headlamp housing 5 Gently pull the headlamp housing outward 6 Replace the headlamp bulbs BULB REPLACEMENT Handle a halogen headlamp bulb carefully and keep out of children s reach Grasp the bulb only by its plastic base and do not touch the glass The oil from your hand could cause the bulb to break the next time the headla...

Page 171: ... Install in the reverse order Headlamps low beam Disconnect the electrical connector and replace the bulb Do not touch the glass part of the bulb and pay attention to the tab guides when replacing Headlamp alignment Check the headlamp alignment after each replacement of a bulb Refer to Aiming the headlamps Headlamps high beam Replacement instructions are the same as for the low beam headlamp ...

Page 172: ...om of front bumper 2 Turn the bulb counterclockwise and pull it out of the light assembly 3 Remove the electrical connector 4 Fit the new bulb in reverse order do not touch the glass part of the bulb Front turn signal side lamps Pull the socket out Pull the bulb out and replace it ...

Page 173: ...e sequence Brake turn signal tail lamps 1 Disconnect the electrical conector 2 Turn the socket counterclockwise and pull it out 3 Turn the bulb counterclockwise and pull it out 4 To install fit the new bulb in reverse order Backup lamps The backup lamps are located in the trunk lid Replacement instructions are the same as for the brake turn signal tail lamps ...

Page 174: ...ctor fitting from the four locking points and pull it off Pull out the wedge base bulb and replace To install fit the new bulb in reverse sequence On vehicles equipped with a rear spoiler the high mounted brake lamp is included in the spoiler Luggage compartment lamp Pry out the light assembly from the holder with a flat screwdriver Turn the spherical bulb under slight pressure counterclockwise an...

Page 175: ...dle switch position Pry out the lamp assembly with a flat screwdriver release the reflector at the side and replace the festoon bulb To install fit the new bulb in reverse sequence Function Trade number 3457 NA 9005 9006 893 1157 1156 Front turn lamp Headlamp high Headlamp low Foglamp Rear tail turn brake lamp Backup lamp Bulb specifications 2723 C5W High mounted brake lamp License plate lamp ...

Page 176: ...level surface the slope will be included in the level indicator Therefore vertical headlamp adjustment should be performed only when beam direction appears to be incorrect and a level surface can be verified AIMING THE HEADLAMPS The alignment of your headlamps should be checked if Oncoming motorists frequently signal you to deactivate your high beams and your high beams are not activated The headl...

Page 177: ...ntal indicator when viewed directly from above 4 When the horizontal aim has been adjusted close the headlamp access panel The horizontal aim must be adjusted first You will need one 7 mm box wrench open end wrench or T 15 Torx drive The following procedures assumes that the vehicle s front structure is properly aligned If the vehicle has been in an accident requiring the front end of the vehicle ...

Page 178: ...til after adjusting the horizontal aim 2 With the hood open locate the bubble level vertical aim indicator It is visible when viewed from the above rear of the headlamp 3 Turn the vertical adjusting screw until the reference mark on the reflector extension aligns with the 0 reference mark on the vertical indicator when viewed from directly above 4 Close the hood ...

Page 179: ...le regularly with cold or lukewarm water Never use strong detergents or soap If your vehicle is particularly dirty use a quality car wash detergent Always use a clean sponge washing glove or similar device and plenty of water for best results To avoid spots avoid washing when the hood is still warm immediately after or during exposure to strong sunlight ...

Page 180: ...uid or alcohol with a clean cloth to remove bugs Use tar remover to remove any tar spots During winter months it is especially important to wash the vehicle on a regular basis Large quantities of dirt and road salt are difficult to remove and they also cause damage to the vehicle Remove or lower any exterior accessories such as antennas before entering a car wash Remove particles such as bird drop...

Page 181: ... the Ford accessories line Observe the application instructions on the products Cleaning the wheels Wash the wheels with the same detergent you use to clean the body of your vehicle Do not use acid based wheel cleaners steel wool fuel or strong detergents Never use abrasives that will damage the finish of special wheel surfaces Use a tar remover to remove grease and tar ...

Page 182: ...idelines to clean your engine Take care when using a power washer to clean the engine The high pressure fluid could penetrate the sealed parts and cause damage Do not spray with cold water to avoid cracking the engine block Cover the alternator to prevent water damage when cleaning the engine Never wash or rinse the engine while it is running water in the running engine may cause internal damage ...

Page 183: ...t you use to wash the exterior of your vehicle Use glass cleaner or tar remover if necessary To avoid scratching the lamps do not use a dry paper towel chemical solvents or abrasive cleaners to clean the lamps Cleaning the wiper blades If the wiper blades do not wipe properly clean both the windshield and wiper blades using undiluted windshield wiper solution or a mild detergent Rinse thoroughly w...

Page 184: ... I0 20 OFF LO PNL FLR PANEL A C FLOOR DEF FLR DEF MAX A C HI POWER AUDIO AM FM SCAN SEEK 3 1 2 6 4 5 ANS SIDE 1 2 EJECT VOLUME 0 0 0 12 3 0 0 0 0 1 0 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 130 MPH 20 40 60 55 80 120 100 140 160 180 200 E F 1 2 UNLEADED FUEL ONLY 1 2 0 3 x 1000 4 5 6 7 8 NORMAL BRAKE CHECK ENGINE TRACTION CONTROL O D OFF MIRRORS Clean the instrument panel with a damp cloth then dry wi...

Page 185: ...belt system periodically to make sure there are no nicks wear or cuts Cleaning and caring for your vehicle Refer to the Customer Assistance Guide for a list of Ford approved cleaners polishes and waxes Ford recommends that all safety belt assemblies and attaching hardware should be inspected by a qualified technician after any collision Safety belt assemblies not in use during a collision should a...

Page 186: ... to be replaced use only spark plugs with the service part number suffix letter FE as shown on the engine decal Motorcraft parts Component Spark plug Air filter Passenger compartment air filter Fuel filter Oil filter Battery PCV valve Crankcase ventilation filter 2 0 litre engine AZFS 22F 1 2 AZFS 22FE 3 4 FA 1612 FP4 FG 800A FL 2005 BXT 40R EV 224 FA 1621 2 5 litre engine AWSF 32F FA 1613 FP4 FG ...

Page 187: ...cooler Power steering Cooling system with heating Windshield washer fluid Fuel tank Braking system 4 25 l 4 5 qts 3 75 l 4 0 qts 8 5 l 9 0 qts 6 6 l 7 0 qts 7 1 l 7 5 qts Fill to MAX mark Fill to top of reservoir 61 5 l 16 2 gallons Fill to MAX mark 5 5 l 5 8 qts 5 0 l 5 3 qts 9 6 l 10 2 qts 9 5 l 10 0 qts 9 7 l 10 2 qts Capacities 2 0 litre engine 2 5 litre engine ...

Page 188: ...windshield washer concentrate Ford part number C6AZ 19542 AB E2FZ 19549 AA CXC 8 B XO 5W30 QSP E6AZ 19582 AA XT 2 QDX C9AZ 19550 AA or C9AZ 19550 BA Ford specification ESA M6C25 A WSE 97B44 A American Petroleum Institute Certification Mark and WSS M2C153 G MERCON MERCON ESR M17P5 A Brake fluid Engine coolant Engine oil Power steering fluid Transaxle fluid automatic 5 speed manual Windshield washer...

Page 189: ...1 3 4 2 1 4 2 5 3 6 1 3 Electronically controlled Idle speed manual transaxle Engine cm3 Capacity kW HP at rpm Power output Nm lb ft at rpm Max torque Fuel required 87 Octane rpm Continuous engine speed rpm Max intermittent engine speed rpm Mixture preparation Injection system Firing order mm Spark plug gap Ignition system 0 14 mm 0 30 mm Valve Inlet clearances Exhaust Hydraulic valve adjusters 0 ...

Page 190: ... Dimensions mm inches 4556 179 4 1751 68 9 1380 1427 54 3 56 2 2704 106 5 1499 1518 59 0 59 8 1483 1502 58 4 59 1 A Maximum length B Overall width without mirrors C Overall height curb weight D Wheelbase E Track Front Rear Dependent on tire size ...

Page 191: ... IDENTIFICATION NUMBER The vehicle identification number VIN is attached to a metal tag and is located on the front driver s side of the instrument panel The VIN tag may be seen by looking through the windshield from the outside of the vehicle ...

Page 192: ...n an investigation and if it finds that a safety defect exists in a group of vehicles it may order a recall and remedy campaign However NHTSA cannot become involved in individual problems between you your dealer or Ford Motor Company To contact NHTSA you may either call the Auto Safety Hotline toll free at 1 800 424 9393 202 366 0123 in the Washington D C area or write to NHTSA U S Department of T...

Page 193: ...t 7 jumping a disabled battery 124 proper disposal recycling 148 replacement specifications 186 servicing 146 B Page Brake fluid checking and adding 138 specifications 188 Brake shift interlock 91 Brakelamps see Bulb replacement Brakes anti lock brake system ABS 87 brake warning light 11 fluid checking and adding 138 fluid refill capacities 187 fluid specification 188 parking 89 Built in child sea...

Page 194: ...engine starting 85 Controls instrument panel 17 mirrors 20 power seats 48 steering column 27 D Page Daytime running lights 18 Defects reporting 192 Defrost rear window 19 windshield 26 Dipstick engine oil 133 Door mounted controls 37 Driving under special conditions heavy load 102 towing a trailer 103 E Electrical system fuses 112 Emergencies roadside fuel pump shut off switch 110 jump starting 12...

Page 195: ...ane rating 163 quality 164 running out of fuel 166 safety information relating to automotive fuels 160 Fuel pump shut off switch 110 Fuse panels engine compartment 113 instrument panel 115 F Page Fuses charts 114 117 checking and replacing 112 G Gas mileage see Fuel economy Gauges engine coolant temperature 15 fuel 16 odometer 15 speedometer 15 trip odometer 15 GAWR Gross Axle Weight Rating 100 Ge...

Page 196: ...y in ignition warning chime 13 positions of the ignition 27 Index 196 L Page Lamps bulb replacement specification chart 175 daytime running light system 18 flashing the lamps 30 foglamps 18 172 hazard flashers 29 110 headlamps 17 high beams 30 high mounted brake lamp 174 instrument panel dimming 19 interior lamps 36 reading lamps 36 replacing bulbs 170 rear lamps 173 Lights warning and indicator a...

Page 197: ... 89 Parts see Motorcraft parts 186 Passenger compartment air filter see Cabin air filter 150 Passive Anti Theft System PATS 44 P Page Power distribution box see Fuses Power door locks 37 Power features mirrors 20 seats 48 sunroof 36 windows 37 Power steering fluid checking and adding 143 fluid refill capacity 187 fluid specification 188 R Radio see Audio system 21 Rear window defroster 19 Refill c...

Page 198: ...ng rear seats 49 head restraints 47 Servicing your vehicle 128 Shift lock system 91 Shift positions see Gearshift Snow tires and chains 158 S Page Spare tire changing the tire 119 removing the spare tire 121 temporary spare tire 120 Spark plugs certifications 186 Specification charts lubricants 188 Speed control disengaging speed control 35 return to a set speed 35 set a speed 33 set a higher spee...

Page 199: ...tem 42 Turn signal indicator lights 6 lever 30 U Used engine oil disposal 137 V Page Variable interval wipers 31 Vehicle care 179 Vehicle Identification Number VIN 191 Vehicle Emission Control Information VECI 166 Vehicle loading 99 Ventilating your vehicle 80 Viscosity see Engne oil W Warning chimes headlamps on 13 key in ignition 13 safety belt 13 Warning lights see Lights Washer fluid reservoir...

Page 200: ...ula E Fuel Economy Motor Oil Ford specification WSS M2C153 G Refer to Safety Compliance Certification label on driver s door pillar Pull handle under the left side of the instrument panel Left rear of vehicle Fuel Fuel tank capacity Engine oil Tire size and pressure Hood release location Fuel filler location ...

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