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Technical information

Page  71

6 Technical information

6.1 Interface circuits

6.1.1

Sensor data input port

The sensor data input port schematic is shown in Figure 27.

Figure 27 Input port schematic

A logical low input is defined as: A-B < -0.2V.
A logical high input is defined as: A-B > +0.2V.

6.1.2

Bi-directional data ports

The input circuitry of the bi-directional data ports is identical to the input 
circuitry for the sensor data input ports described in the preceding section. The 
output circuitry consists of a differential line driver IC (Analog Devices 
ADM2587E) and is shown in Figure 28.

Oscillator

Rectifier

Regulator

Decode

Digital isolation

Transceiver

VISOIN

Encode

Decode

Encode

Decode

ADM2587E

RX_A

TxD

Vcc

DE

Y

Z

A

B

RxD

RE

RX

To UART

Data input port

Isolation Barrier

RX_B

RX_COM

Encode

VISOOUT

DC to DC Converter

GND1

GND2

Summary of Contents for Raymarine AIS5000

Page 1: ...English Date 06 2019 Document number 81383 5 2019 Raymarine UK Limited Installation and operation instructions AIS5000 ...

Page 2: ......

Page 3: ...OM Common electrical CPA Closest Point of Approach CS Carrier Sense DC Direct Current Dec Decimal DGPS Differential GPS DGNSS Differential GNSS DHCP Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol DOP Dilution of Precision DSC Digital Selective Calling DTM Datum ECDIS Electronic Chart Display and Information System ENI Unique European Vessel Identification Number EPFS Electronic Position Fixing System EPIRB E...

Page 4: ...aya Sistema Russian GNSS GND Electrical Ground GNS GNSS fix data message GNSS Global Navigation Satellite System GPS Global Positioning System GRS GNSS range residuals message GSA GNSS DOP and active satellites message GSV GNSS satellites in view message HDT Heading true message Hex Hexadecimal IEC International Electrotechnical Commission IMO International Maritime Organisation INT Internal IPx6 ...

Page 5: ...ical Miles NMEA National Marine Electronics Association PDF Portable Document Format PGN Parameter Group Number PI Presentation Interface RAIM Receiver Autonomous Integrity Monitoring RED Radio Equipment Directive RF Radio Frequency RMC Recommended minimum specific GNSS data message ROT Rate of Turn RX Receive SD Secure Digital SOG Speed Over Ground SOLAS Safety of Life at Sea SRM Safety Related M...

Page 6: ... Transmit UDP User Datagram Protocol UHF Ultra High Frequency UTC Co ordinated Universal Time VBW Dual ground water speed message VDM All VDL AIS messages received VDO AIS own ship broadcast data VHF Very High Frequency VSWR Voltage Standing Wave Ratio VTG Course over ground and ground speed message WGS84 World Geodetic System 1984 WEEE Waste Electrical Electronic Equipment WiFi Wireless networkin...

Page 7: ...ecting the equipment 31 3 5 Grounding the AIS transceiver 39 3 6 Connection to an NMEA2000 network optional 40 3 7 USB Connection 40 3 8 Turning the AIS transceiver on 41 3 9 Passwords and security 41 4 Operation 43 4 1 Display and controls 43 4 2 Button functions 44 4 3 Adjusting display brightness 44 4 4 Changing navigation status 45 4 5 Menu navigation 45 4 6 Information displayed 48 4 7 Config...

Page 8: ...rts 72 6 3 DGNSS Port 73 6 4 Input data sentence formats 73 6 5 AIS Transceiver overall dimensions 74 6 6 GNSS Antenna drawing 75 6 7 Transmission intervals 75 6 8 Interface sentences 77 6 9 Unused fields 78 6 10 Proprietary sentences 79 6 11 Priority of sensor ports 79 6 12 Compatibility mode 82 6 13 Message 24 content 82 6 14 NMEA 2000 PGN List 82 6 15 Troubleshooting 86 7 Junction box accessory...

Page 9: ...ironmental 97 8 5 Electrical 97 8 6 Display and user interface 97 8 7 Internal GNSS 99 8 8 TDMA Transmitter 99 8 9 TDMA Receiver 99 8 10 DSC Receiver 100 8 11 RF Connections 100 8 12 WiFi 101 8 13 Data interface 101 8 14 Power and data connector information 102 8 15 Open source licences 102 9 Installation record 103 9 1 Vessel details 103 ...

Page 10: ...Table of contents Page 8 ...

Page 11: ...nector serial data ports 33 Figure 13 Silent mode switch connections 34 Figure 14 Serial bi directional port connection 35 Figure 15 18 Way connector cable wiring connections 36 Table 3 18 Way connector serial data ports 36 Table 4 Alarm relay connections 37 Figure 16 Power connection 38 Table 5 Power supply connections 38 Figure 17 Grounding the AIS transceiver 39 Figure 18 Enter password screen ...

Page 12: ...ble 9 IEC61162 Transmission interval for periodic sentences 76 Table 10 IEC61162 Sentences input and output 77 Table 11 Unused fields 79 Table 12 Port priority order 80 Table 13 PGN List 85 Table 14 Troubleshooting 88 Figure 31 Junction box What s in the box 89 Figure 32 Junction box connections 91 Figure 33 Connecting external equipment 92 Figure 34 GNSS Antenna position 104 ...

Page 13: ...nection point It is essential that the ground connection point is used in all installations regardless of what other equipment is connected The ground connection point must be bonded to protective ground using as short a connection as possible This equipment is intended as an aid to navigation and is not a replacement for proper navigational judgement Information provided by the equipment must not...

Page 14: ...e a satellite based location system such as the GLONASS or GPS The accuracy of a GNSS position fix is variable and affected by factors such as the antenna positioning how many satellites are used to determine a position and for how long satellite information has been received 1 2 2 Compass safe distance The compass safe distance of this AIS transceiver is 0 5m or greater for a 0 3 deviation 1 2 3 ...

Page 15: ... Conformity The manufacturer of this product declares that this product is in compliance with the Radio Equipment Directive 2014 53 EU and as such displays the CE mark The RED declaration of conformity is provided as part of the documentation pack 1 3 2 Marine Equipment Directive The manufacturer of this product declares that this product is in compliance with the Marine Equipment Directive Annex ...

Page 16: ...ication system AIS IEC 61162 1Ed 2 2010 Maritime navigation and radiocommunication equipment and systems Digital interfaces Part 1 Single talker and multiple listeners IEC 61162 2 Ed 1 1998 Maritime navigation and radiocommunication equipment and systems Digital interfaces Part 2 Single talker and multiple listeners high speed transmission IEC 61162 3 2008 A2 2014 Maritime navigation and radiocomm...

Page 17: ...r a certified ISO9001 2008 Quality Management System BSI certificate number FS548550 The following quality standards apply to the product ANSI Z1 4 Sampling Procedures and Tables for Inspection by Attributes ANSI NCSL Z540 3 2006 Requirements for the Calibration of Measuring and Test Equipment ...

Page 18: ...ncy energy and if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions may cause harmful interference to radio communications This device complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules Operation is subject to the following two conditions 1 This device may not cause harmful interference and 2 This device must accept any interference received including interference that may cause undesired operation C...

Page 19: ...device This Class A digital apparatus complies with Canadian ICES 003 Le présent appareil est conforme aux CNR d Industrie Canada applicables aux appareils radio exempts de licence L exploitation est autorisée aux deux conditions suivantes 1 L appareil ne doit pas produire de brouillage et 2 L utilisateur de l appareil doit accepter tout brouillage radioélectrique subi même si le brouillage est su...

Page 20: ...Notices Page 18 ...

Page 21: ...ng system It allows vessels equipped with AIS to automatically and dynamically share and regularly update their position speed course and other information such as vessel identity with similarly equipped vessels Position is derived from GLONASS or GPS and communication between vessels is by VHF digital transmissions Figure 1 The AIS network ...

Page 22: ...Introduction Page 20 ...

Page 23: ... dealer Figure 2 What s in the box 3 2 Preparing for installation In addition to the items provided with the AIS transceiver the following items will be required to complete the installation Mounting bracket Power cable 14 way data cable 18 way data cable GNSS Antenna Cable Assy Product CD Product manual AIS transceiver Fixings Warranty card Product mounting template Quick start guide ...

Page 24: ...this is not sufficient to reach between the desired GNSS antenna location and the AIS transceiver you will require an extension cable Please contact your dealer for details 3 2 3 GNSS Antenna mount A mounting bracket is required for the supplied GNSS antenna 3 2 4 Data interface cables Suitable screened multi core cable will be required to connect the ships sensor DGPS Gyro etc data ports to the A...

Page 25: ...e 23 Figure 3 Typical AIS transceiver connection NMEA2000 Above decks Below decks Optional connections Chassis GND GNSS antenna VHF antenna 12V DC to 24V DC Supply Displays ECDIS Radar Surge arrestor Ship s sensor data DGPS GYRO Heading ...

Page 26: ...ion is present when panel mounting the AIS transceiver The AIS transceiver is supplied with four self tapping screws for attachment of the AIS transceiver to a suitable surface using the supplied bracket Please refer to Figure 5 for guidance The AIS transceiver can be panel mounted using the four self tapping screws provided Please refer to Figure 6 for guidance Access behind the panel is required...

Page 27: ...o Figure 29 for dimensions A drilling and cutting template is provided with the AIS transceiver To panel mount the unit it is necessary to remove the 4 off socket cap screws recessed in front of the unit See Figure 6 Desk mounted Panel mounted Overhead mounted reverse mounting bracket ...

Page 28: ...Installation and configuration Page 26 Figure 5 Desk mounting the AIS transceiver ...

Page 29: ...unting the GNSS antenna supplied with your AIS transceiver you will require a one inch 14 TPI pole mount Contact your dealer to source a mount suitable for the installation location Please note the following guidelines when selecting a location for the GNSS antenna The GNSS antenna mount should be secured to a rigid surface ...

Page 30: ...otentially reduce the accuracy of the GNSS position Route the GNSS antenna cable to the AIS transceiver If extension cables are required all junctions should be made using appropriate co axial connectors and made watertight Connect the GNSS antenna cable to the GNSS connector on the AIS transceiver Figure 7 GNSS Antenna location GNSS Antenna should be at least 5m 16ft from radar or satellite commu...

Page 31: ...er antennas as possible The VHF antenna should have omnidirectional vertical polarization Where possible the VHF antenna should be installed at least 3m 10ft away from other transmitting radio satellite and radar antennas Ideally the AIS VHF antenna should be mounted directly above or below the ship s primary VHF radiotelephone antenna with no horizontal separation and with a minimum of 2m vertica...

Page 32: ...be waterproof by design Antenna cables should be installed in separate signal cable channels at least 10cm 4ins away from power supply cables Crossing of cables should be done at right angles and sharp bends in the antenna cables should be avoided It is recommended that a suitable surge arrestor is fitted in line with the VHF antenna connector Connect the VHF antenna cable to the VHF connector on ...

Page 33: ...on of the AIS transceiver to external sensors and equipment 3 4 2 Sensor configuration The AIS transceiver has six NMEA0183 IEC61162 1 2 data ports for connection of ship s sensors and display equipment as described in Table 2 and Table 3 There are three input only ports for ship s sensor data and three bi directional high speed ports for connection of display equipment such as radar or electronic...

Page 34: ...Installation and configuration Page 32 3 4 3 Data input ports 14 way connector Figure 11 Serial input port connection 14 way interface connection ...

Page 35: ... input Rate of Turn Receive only 4800 6 Sensor 3 input Gyro heading Receive only 4800 PIN 1 3 6 7 2 5 8 9 12 11 14 13 10 4 WIRE COLOUR BLACK BROWN BLUE RED ORANGE PURPLE GREEN WHITE WHITE BLACK GREY YELLOW RED BLACK PINK DRAIN WIRE SIGNAL BLUE SIGN N BLUE SIGN P SILENT N SILENT P SENSOR 1 RX B SENSOR 1 RX A SENSOR 1 COM SENSOR 2 RX B SENSOR 2 RX A SENSOR 2 COM SENSOR 3 RX B SENSOR 3 RX A SENSOR 3 ...

Page 36: ...resistor across RX A and RX B signals 3 4 4 Silent mode switch To activate the Silent mode switch apply a voltage of between 2V and 30V to the SILENT P Pin 7 and SILENT N Pin 6 terminals of the 14 way connector Figure 13 Silent mode switch connections Silent N Blue Silent P Red Battery 12V or 24V ...

Page 37: ...Installation and configuration Page 35 3 4 5 Data bi directional ports 18 way connector Figure 14 Serial bi directional port connection 18 way interface connection ...

Page 38: ...ional 38400 PIN WIRE COLOUR SIGNAL LR DGPS TX B LR DGPS TX A LR DGPS RX B LR DGPS RX A LR DGPS COM PILOT TX B PILOT TX A PILOT RX B PILOT RX A PILOT COM ALM NC ALM COM EXT DISPLAY TX B EXT DISPLAY TX A EXT DISPLAY RX B EXT DISPLAY RX A EXT DISPLAY COM CHASSIS ORANGE BROWN PURPLE BLUE BLACK RED RED WHITE PINK YELLOW GREEN GREY WHITE ORANGE WHITE BLACK WHITE BROWN WHITE YELLOW WHITE GREEN WHITE DRAI...

Page 39: ...relay connections are described in Table 4 Table 4 Alarm relay connections Alarm connection Function Contact rating COM Alarm relay common connection 2A at 220VDC or 60W maximum NC Alarm relay normally closed connection If an external GNSS device which does not provide a DTM sentence is connected to the AIS transceiver and the AIS transceiver is configured to require DTM sentences the external GNS...

Page 40: ...ransceiver via the supplied 2 way power cable as shown in Figure 16 Figure 16 Power connection Table 5 Power supply connections Wire colour Function Connect to Red Power supply 12VDC to 24VDC power supply from ships emergency power source Black Power supply Power supply ground Power connection ...

Page 41: ...d be able to provide a peak current of 4 3A and be fused at 10 0A A 24VDC supply should be able to provide a peak current of 2 2A and should be fused at 6 3A 3 5 Grounding the AIS transceiver An M4 grounding screw and ring crimp are provided in the fixing kit to allow connection to the grounding point on the rear of the AIS transceiver chassis as indicated in Figure 17 Figure 17 Grounding the AIS ...

Page 42: ...r A list of supported PGNs is provided at the rear of this document 3 7 USB Connection An optional USB cable is available for connection to a PC or Mac The USB connector can be connected directly to the USB port on the PC or Mac via the optional USB cable To enable connection of the AIS transceiver to a PC the USB drivers supplied on the product CD must first be installed Driver installation is ty...

Page 43: ...ediately that power is applied to the unit 3 9 Passwords and security Certain important information stored within the AIS transceiver cannot be changed without knowledge of the password When trying to edit any of this protected information you will be prompted to enter the password The password entry screen is shown in Figure 18 Highlight the required character then press Select to enter that char...

Page 44: ...ansceiver the password should be changed from its default value of 0000 four zeros to another alpha numeric code Password change is carried out by selecting Home System settings User Settings Password The password should be recorded on the installation record found in Section 9 ...

Page 45: ...ceiver 4 1 Display and controls Figure 19 AIS Transceiver front panel The front panel of the AIS transceiver is shown in Figure 19 with each control marked Scroll wheel push to select Function keys up down left right Back Home Micro SD card slot behind door Navigation status Screen brightness Select Options menu Display ...

Page 46: ...alternative means of navigating around the screen Speaker The speaker is located behind the Scroll wheel and can provide an audible sound when a key is pressed a message is received or an alarm is activated Sounds can be enabled or disabled via the Sound Settings menu Micro SD card The Micro SD card socket behind the door is provided to allow uploading of new software to the AIS transceiver Displa...

Page 47: ... navigation status Press the Navigation status Screen brightness key The screen will change to the Navigation menu screen Move to the desired navigation status icon to select it 4 5 Menu navigation Figure 20 Home page menu screen HOME 16 58 29 SOG 21 1kt UTC 1h COG 88 0 50 32 0286 N 0 55 2715 W Target list Voyage data settings Target plot Messages Alarms Own dynamic data System settings INT GNSS C...

Page 48: ...Sub menus Menus are displayed as a set of icons which can be navigated by using the controls Selection of an icon will then display the information beneath in accordance with Figure 21 Pressing the Back Home key will exit the menu ...

Page 49: ... SOFTWARE UPDATES SAVE RESTORE RESET SETTINGS DISPLAY UNIT SETTINGS SOUND SETTINGS LANGUAGE TIME PASSWORD FILTER AND CPA TCPA SETTINGS WiFi GNSS OUTPUT EXTERNAL DISPLAY PORT PILOT PORT LONG RANGE DGNSS PORT NMEA 2000 VOYAGE DATA SETTINGS TARGET PLOT CHART MESSAGES ALARMS OWN DYNAMIC DATA SYSTEM SETTINGS PORT DATA VIEW TARGET LIST SENSOR PORT 1 SENSOR PORT 2 SENSOR PORT 3 The Chart feature is only ...

Page 50: ...require text or numeric entry When these are selected a virtual keyboard is displayed which can be used to enter text or numbers 4 5 4 Options menu On certain screens the Options Menu will bring up a further list of functions specific to that screen This is indicated by this icon 4 6 Information displayed Figure 22 Display layout 1W HOME Int GNSS 16 58 29 SOG 21 1kt UTC 1h COG 88 0 50 32 0286 N 0 ...

Page 51: ...6 6 Icons RX Illuminates to show receiving an AIS message TX Illuminates to show transmission of an AIS message Filtering Illuminated to show that target filter settings apply Navigation status Vessel navigation status Alarms Displays an alarm icon to show the presence of acknowledged or unacknowledged AIS alarms Messages Displays an envelope icon with a number to show the pres ence of AIS message...

Page 52: ...7 2 Built in Integrity Tests and alarms The AIS transceiver performs self checking functions continuously If a self check fails a display will appear on the screen notifying the operator of this This will be accompanied by a sound The alarm can be acknowledged via an Icon Description 1W Shown when the transmitter is set to 1W mode INT GNSS Shown when the internal GNSS receiver has a valid position...

Page 53: ...tuation ALR 001 is output over the PI The alarm will be cleared if the transmitter recovers normal operation RX Channel x malfunction This alarm occurs should the receiver hardware malfunction The receiver is identified by the value of x as shown below The following alarms will be generated over the PI in this condition ALR 003 Rx Channel 1 ALR 004 Rx Channel 2 ALR 005 DSC Channel 70 If the receiv...

Page 54: ... Of Turn information from connected sensors or via internal calculation No sensor position in use This alarm occurs if the AIS transceiver has no valid position information from any connected sensor UTC Sync Invalid This alarm indicates that the transmitter is no longer directly synchronized with the GNSS receiver This may be because the GNSS receiver cannot receive sufficient satellites Nav Statu...

Page 55: ... Message is received the user will be notified immediately with a pop up showing the message Standard text messages are not displayed on receipt however the message icon will be displayed at the top of the screen Active AIS SART An active AIS SART AIS Search and Rescue Transmitter message has been received The SART will be displayed as the top item in the target list Select this item to see the lo...

Page 56: ...e no guarantee that text messages or SRMs sent by this device to a Class B AIS transceiver will be received 4 6 9 Long range messages If the AIS transceiver is connected to a long range communication system via the long range communications port then long range interrogations may be received These are requests for information from a distant base station beyond normal AIS operation range The AIS tr...

Page 57: ...mes from the display SOG vectors can also be displayed on the screen if this item is selected from the Options menu Some of the layers displayed on the chart can be removed to provide more clarity on the display The Chart Settings screen provides a way of modifying these The chart feature is an aid for the display of information only and should not be used for vessel navigation 4 6 11 Help and sup...

Page 58: ...rs Callsign Vessel radio call sign limited to 7 characters IMO Vessel s IMO identification number if applicable Ship type Selected from the menu provided Internal dimensions of the location of the GNSS antenna connected directly to the AIS transceiver Internal GNSS External dimensions of the location of an optional GNSS antenna connected to the AIS transceiver via an NMEA interface 4 7 3 Configuri...

Page 59: ...he Home System settings Advanced settings menu The antenna dimensions should be entered in metres according to the diagram provided in Figure 23 Figure 23 Vessel dimension measurement Ref A GNSS Antenna Ref A Ref B Length in metres Ref C Ref D Beam in metres Ref B Stern Bow Ref C Ref D ...

Page 60: ... Confirming correct operation Following entry of the vessel and voyage information the AIS transceiver will commence normal operation Correct operation should be verified as follows 1 Select the Own dynamic data option from the Home menu 2 Check that the displayed position course speed and heading are correct by comparing to the display associated to the connected position source and other data so...

Page 61: ...r AIS equipped vessel This test sends an AIS message to another vessel and checks for a response The AIS transceiver will display a list of vessels from which one can be selected for a communication test This feature can be selected from the Home System settings Advanced Installation AIS SART test menu From this screen you can also switch on or off the display of test messages from AIS Search and ...

Page 62: ...r descending order Navigation up and down the list is via the up and down arrow keys or scroll wheel Selecting a highlighted target using the Select key will bring up more details of that target The Options menu on this screen provides additional actions which can be performed on the Target list NAME MMSI Range Bearing CPA TCPA Type Age TARGET LIST 16 58 29 SOG 21 1kt UTC 1h COG 88 0 50 32 0286 N ...

Page 63: ...e of the Target list shows how many targets are visible or filtered out If a filter is set the filter icon is displayed at the top of the screen The Filters icon does not represent CPA TCPA settings 4 11 3 CPA TCPA Settings The AIS transceiver can be configured to identify approaching vessels which fall within certain limits The Closest Point of Approach CPA defines a boundary around the own vesse...

Page 64: ...arrow keys When selected a square outline will appear around the target and the vessel details will be shown on the left hand side of the screen By pressing the options menu key additional display features can be selected If the Own Vessel Details option is selected the left hand side of the screen will change to show own vessel dynamic data If the MOB Details Display option is selected the target...

Page 65: ...ver s chart display The AIS transceiver will read only C MAP MAX format Micro SD cards See your dealer for available charts for your region Insert a C MAP Micro SD card into the Micro SD card socket The AIS transceiver will then automatically overlay that higher resolution chart region onto the relevant region on the AIS transceiver s world chart Remove the Micro SD card and the region will revert...

Page 66: ... Micro SD Card for diagnostics purposes by pressing and holding the rotary controller for at least 3 seconds 4 12 4 Saving Loading settings From the Home System Settings Advanced Save Restore Reset settings menu all system settings and AIS transceiver configuration data can be saved to the Micro SD card if one is inserted into the card socket Settings previously saved can be restored thus restorin...

Page 67: ...d devices to connect to it Up to 5 simultaneous connections are supported Once connections are made a range of NMEA0183 sentences will be transmitted from the AIS transceiver to any connected devices 4 13 3 Advanced WiFi features Within the WiFi screen certain parameters can be changed such as Channel Number Protocol Port Encryption etc These are recommended for advanced users only WiFi is switche...

Page 68: ...Operation Page 66 ...

Page 69: ...t via DSC or AIS VDL shall not be applied In Normal Transmit the AIS shall operate as a AIS Class A transceiver transmitting standard AIS Class A position and static data reports in the normal manner defined by the relevant AIS standards In addition EAIS application specific messages presented to the AIS at the presentation interface as defined in Table 1 may be transmitted In Restricted Transmit ...

Page 70: ...ated ASM shall not be transmitted The ITDMA access scheme is suited to periodic transmissions of less than approximately 7 minute interval SOTDMA reservations are for single slot messages only so are not used DAC FID Type Presentation Period seconds Presentation Timeout seconds Transmit Period seconds VDL Access Method 366 4 TOI 5 10 15 ITDMA 366 5 TOI 20 40 60 ITDMA 366 6 TOI 60 120 180 ITDMA 366...

Page 71: ...legacy sentence or PGN then the query response shall use the legacy form 5 2 2 EAIS message transmission In Normal Transmit and Restricted Transmit modes transmission of EAIS messages requires the appropriate ASM requests to be presented to the AIS as defined in Table 8 ASM requests may be presented in the following manner ABM or BBM sentence on the NMEA 0183 PI PGN 126208 Command Group Function I...

Page 72: ...STEDS mode Page 70 ...

Page 73: ...s The input circuitry of the bi directional data ports is identical to the input circuitry for the sensor data input ports described in the preceding section The output circuitry consists of a differential line driver IC Analog Devices ADM2587E and is shown in Figure 28 Oscillator Rectifier Regulator Decode Digital isolation Transceiver VISOIN Encode Decode Encode Decode ADM2587E RX_A TxD Vcc DE Y...

Page 74: ...ad resistance should be in excess of 100 Ohms Oscillator Rectifier Regulator Decode Digital isolation Transceiver VISOIN Encode Decode Encode Decode ADM2587E RX_A TxD Vcc DE Y Z A B RxD RE RX TX From UART Data output port Isolation Barrier RX_B TX_A TX_B RX_COM Encode VISOOUT DC to DC Converter GND1 GND2 Each bi directional data port is isolated from the other bi directional data ports and from th...

Page 75: ...s as the bi directional data ports as described in the preceding sections If connection of a beacon receiver is not required this port can be re configured as an additional bi directional port to IEC61162 2 6 4 Input data sentence formats All data input is via IEC61162 NMEA 0183 sentences For details of the sentences and their checksums please refer to IEC61162 1 ...

Page 76: ...Technical information Page 74 6 5 AIS Transceiver overall dimensions Figure 29 AIS Transceiver dimensions 165 mm 112 mm 182 mm 143 mm 152 mm 130 mm 75 mm 48 mm ...

Page 77: ...ere 6 7 Transmission intervals The IEC61162 sentences are in general output in response to a specific event such as initiation of a binary message via the user interface Certain messages are output over the ports at regular transmission intervals Table 9 lists each sentence type and the transmission interval 70 mm 85 mm TNC male 10m RG58 cable ...

Page 78: ...n a report is not generated by the AIS transceiver a dummy VDO is generated in its place ALR inactive Once a minute If no alarms are active a single empty ALR sentence is output ALR active Once every thirty seconds If any alarms are active an ALR sentence is output for each active alarm ABK ACA LR1 LR2 LR3 LRF LRI TXT VDM Only transmitted when specifically initiated by an external event ...

Page 79: ...entences Output sentences Sensor 1 Sensor 2 Sensor 3 DTM GBS GGA GLL GNS HDT RMC ROT VBW VTG THS N A External display Pilot Long range ABM ACA ACK AIR BBM DTM GBS GGA GLL GNS HDT LRF LRI RMC ROT SSD VBW VSD VTG EPV SPW THS Proprietary PUCG STEDS PL3A STEDS ABK ACA ALR LR1 LR2 LR3 LRF LRI TXT VDM VDO TRL VER Proprietary PUCG STEDS PL3A STEDS DGPS RTCM SC 104 binary format RTCM SC 104 binary format ...

Page 80: ...cal datum subdivision code Lat offset min N S Longitude offset min E W Altitude offset meter GBS 4 5 6 7 8 Expected error in altitude ID of most likely failed satellite Probability of missed detection for most likely failed satellite Estimate of bias on most likely failed satellite Standard deviation of bias estimate GGA 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 No of satellites in use 00 12 Horizontal dilution of preci...

Page 81: ...on COG SOG GNS 5 6 7 8 9 10 Number of satellites in use 00 99 Horizontal dilution of precision Antenna altitude m above mean sea level Geoidal separation m Age of differential data Differential reference station ID RMC 7 8 Date dd mm yy Magnetic variation degrees E W VBW 1 2 3 7 8 9 10 Longitudinal water speed knots Transverse water speed knots Status water speed Stern transverse water speed knots...

Page 82: ...ty source reporting DTM with WGS84 or datum override and RMC If no RMC sentences are available position shall be taken from the highest priority source reporting DTM with WGS84 or datum override and any one of GGA GNS GLL The following sentences are only processed if they are from the currently selected position source RMC GGA GNS GLL Port Priority 1 highest Sensor 1 1 Sensor 2 2 Sensor 3 3 Extern...

Page 83: ...processed if they are from the currently selected COG SOG source When no COG SOG has been received on the selected port for 30 seconds the port shall be deselected as a COG SOG source and a new source selected as described above 6 11 3 Heading priority scheme Heading shall be taken from the highest priority sensor reporting any one of HDT THS HDT and THS are only processed if they are from the cur...

Page 84: ... reported In compatibility mode the fix quality reported will either be No GNSS or GNSS On the Home System settings Interfaces screen under the configuration menu for each sensor port there is an On Off toggle which can be set if Compatibility mode is required for that port 6 13 Message 24 content The Unit Serial Number transmitted in AIS Message 24B in response to a Message 15 request is encoded ...

Page 85: ...and Report in out PUCG STEDS 065535 0FFFF USCG Proprietary STEDS Configuration Command Report legacy in out PUCG STEDS 126208 1ED00 Group Function in out 126464 1EE00 PGN list Group Function in out 126992 1F010 System time out 126993 1F011 Heartbeat out 126996 1F014 Product Information in out 126998 1F016 Configuration Information out 127250 1F112 Vessel Heading in HDT THS 127251 1F113 Rate of Tur...

Page 86: ...29040 1F810 AIS Class B Extended Position Report out VDM VDO 129041 1F811 AIS AtoN Report out VDM VDO 129545 1FA090 GNSS RAIM in GBS 129793 1FB01 AIS UTC and Date Report out VDM VDO 129794 1FB02 AIS Class A Static and Voyage Related Data out VDM VDO 129795 1FB03 AIS Addressed Binary Message in out VDO out ABM in 129796 1FB04 AIS Acknowledge in out VDO out BBM in 129797 1FB05 AIS Binary Broadcast M...

Page 87: ...afety Broadcast Binary Message out VDM VDO 129809 1FB11 AIS Class B CS Static Data Report Part A out VDM VDO 129810 1FB12 AIS Class B CS Static Data Report Part B out VDM VDO 129811 1FB13 AIS Single Slot Binary Message in out VDO out ABM BBM in 129812 1FB14 AIS Multi Slot Binary Message in out VDO out ABM BBM in PGN Dec PGN Hex Title in NMEA database Usage NMEA 0183 ...

Page 88: ...ctly Check that the power supply is a 12VDC or 24VDC supply Check that the connections to the chart plotter are correct The screen is not illuminated Check that the power supply is connected correctly Check that the power supply is a 12VDC or 24VDC supply Press and hold the Navigation status Screen brightness button for at least 5 second The display should return to maximum brightness ...

Page 89: ...eristics are briefly affected No GPS position fix can be obtained Please check the AIS transceiver is located where the internal GPS antenna has a clear sky view or that an external GPS antenna is properly connected and installed Review the GPS signal strength graph in Home System settings Advanced GNSS Source The power supply is outside the allowable range Check that the power supply is within th...

Page 90: ...available for many older chart plotters which will correct this issue The other vessel should update its AIS unit and or chart plotting software to receive AIS message 24 External Sensors not being recognised Check Compatibility Mode option in the Interface Settings Menu Check the Baud Rate set Check the wiring is correct VSWR Alarm Activated or High VSWR Ensure VHF Antenna is as far away as possi...

Page 91: ...e junction box should be mounted within 2m of the AIS transceiver to ensure that the cable can be run without compromising its performance Connect the two extension cables between the AIS transceiver and the junction box Remove the lid of the junction box using a 3mm Allen key Route your accessory cables through the waterproof cable glands and find the appropriate terminal blocks to fix them to Us...

Page 92: ... terminal block The termination jumpers are there to ensure correct 120 Ohm termination to the serial ports These will all be fitted by default but if a port requires no termination then that port s jumper can be removed Secure the accessory cables within the junction box with cable ties not supplied Refit the lid securely to ensure the waterproof integrity of the unit ...

Page 93: ... A TX B TX A LONG RANGE DGPS EXT DISPLAY CHASSIS SENSOR 2 SENSOR 1 RX COM RX B RX A RX COM RX B RX A COM RX B RX A TX B TX A EXT DISPLAY NC COM CHASSIS ALARM Secure cables with cable ties Solder braid drain wire to wire links provided SENSOR 1 SENSOR 2 SENSOR 3 EXT DISPLAY PILOT LONG RANGE DGPS EXT DISPLAY Termination jumpers Sensor data input ports Bidirectional data ports Drain wire Clamp expose...

Page 94: ...h the junction box accessory Figure 33 Connecting external equipment When connecting external equipment the following procedures should be observed The common line should be connected to the sensor port if one is available Displays ECDIS Radar Junction Box Ships sensor data DGPS GYRO Heading 18 Way data cable 14 Way Data cable AIS Transceiver ...

Page 95: ...rinted circuit board depending on the cable construction 7 4 Technical information 7 4 1 Physical 7 4 2 Environmental 7 4 3 Data Connector Information Junction box dimensions 235mm x 69mm x 233mm WxHxD Junction box weight 0 65kg Operating temperature range 25 C to 55 C tested to IEC 60945 Exposed category Maximum operating humidity 90 at 40 C non condensing Water ingress rating IPx6 18 way data co...

Page 96: ...Junction box accessory Page 94 ...

Page 97: ...gation and radio communication equipment and systems Digital interfaces Single talker and multiple listeners high speed transmission IEC61162 3 2008 A2 2014 Maritime navigation and radio communication equipment and systems Digital interfaces Part 3 Serial data instrument network ITU R M 1371 5 02 2014 Technical characteristics for an automatic identification system using time division multiple acc...

Page 98: ...product is categorised as exposed in accordance with the definitions provided in IEC 60945 AIS Transceiver dimensions 152mm x 165mm x 111mm WxHxD see Figure 29 for drawing AIS Transceiver weight 1 5kg Compass safe distance 0 5m AIS Transceiver Safe operating distance 20cm from the antenna ...

Page 99: ...g IPx6 IPx7 Supply voltage 12VDC to 24VDC absolute min 10 8V absolute max 31 2 V Power consumption 12W Current consumption 12 VDC supply 0 65A typical 4 3A peak Current consumption 24 VDC supply 0 36A typical 2 2A peak Display 800 x 480 pixel colour LCD with adjustable backlight Luminance 500cd m2 max 75cd m2 default 0 5cd m2 min Recommended viewing distance 45cm Display visibility visible while w...

Page 100: ...Technical specification Page 98 Keypad Five function keys and three menu keys with adjustable backlight Rotary control Encoder with push function Speaker 600mW 750Hz 11mm x 15mm ...

Page 101: ...z Accuracy 2 5m CEP 5 0m SEP without differential correction 2 0m CEP 3 0m SEP with SBAS or RTCM DGPS correction Antenna requirement Active antenna 5V bias with gain 15dB Frequency range 156 025MHz to 162 025MHz Channel bandwidth 25kHz Output power 1W or 12 5W automatic selection Data transmission rate 9600 bits s Modulation mode 25kHz GMSK Number of receivers 2 Frequency range 156 025MHz to 162 0...

Page 102: ...ponse rejection 70dB Number of receivers 1 Frequency 156 525MHz Channel 70 Channel bandwidth 25kHz Sensitivity 107dBm BER 10 2 Modulation mode 25kHz AFSK Adjacent channel selectivity 70dB Spurious response rejection 70dB VHF Antenna connection SO 239 UHF VHF Port impedance 50 Ohms GNSS Antenna connections TNC female GNSS Port impedance 50 Ohms ...

Page 103: ...rts 3 Standard IEC61162 1 2 Baud rate 4800 baud or 38400 baud Port impedance 54K Ohms Bi directional data ports including pilot port Number of ports 3 Standard IEC61162 1 2 Baud rate 4800 or 38400 baud Port impedance 54K Ohms Differential correction port Standard ITU 823 2 RTCM SC 104 Baud rate 4800 baud or 38400 baud Port impedance 54K Ohms Blue Sign port Port impedance 10K Ohms ...

Page 104: ...ls please see the System information screen Silent Mode port Port impedance 10K Ohms NMEA 2000 Port Load equivalency number LEN 1 Power connector Chogori 22002525 04 RC Mating Half Chogori 22002221 01 18 way data connector Chogori 23018525 04 RC Mating Half Chogori 23018221 01 14 way data connector Chogori 23014525 05 RC Mating Half Chogori 23014221 01 ...

Page 105: ...een installed and commissioned 9 1 Vessel details Vessel name Flag state IMO Number MMSI Number Owner Radio call sign Type of vessel Gross registered tonnage Length m Beam m AIS Transceiver serial number Installation password Radio software version number MKD software version number External GNSS antenna location all dimensions in meters refer to diagram below A B C D ...

Page 106: ... should be provided and attached to this installation record Antenna layout for VHF and GNSS antennas AIS arrangement drawing Block diagram showing interconnection of equipment D GPS Receiver Gyro compass ROT Indication Speed log ECDIS Radar Other equipment Power supply Ref A GNSS Antenna Ref A Ref B Length in metres Ref C Ref D Beam in metres Ref B Stern Bow Ref C Ref D ...

Page 107: ...ller Detail Modification record number Details enter details of modifications to the AIS transceiver including software updates 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Installed by name Installation company name Date of installation Vessel location at installation Signature ...

Page 108: ...Installation record Page 106 ...

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Page 110: ...Raymarine Marine House Cartwright Drive Fareham Hampshire PO15 5RJ United Kingdom Tel 44 0 1329 246 700 www raymarine com a brand by 201 0907 3 ...

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