17
OPERATING YOUR FLAME WOOD STOVE
FUEL
Your stove was designed to burn wood only. No other type of fuel should be used. Waste and other
flammable materials are prohibited. Any type of wood may be used in your stove, but specific varieties have
better energy yields than others. Please consult the following table in order to make the best possible
choice.
AVERAGE ENERGY YIELD OF ONE AIR DRIED CORD OF CUT WOOD
High energy yield
Wood type
Energy yield
(in millions of
BTU/cord)
Oak 29
Sugar maple
28
Beech 26
Medium energy yield
Yellow
25
Ash 24
Elm 23
Douglas fir
23
Red maple
23
Larch 23
Silver birch
22
Low energy yield
Alder 18
Poplar 17
Hemlock 17
Spruce 17
Pine 17
Bass 16
Fir 13
Data provided by Energy, Mines and Resources - Canada