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So far, so good?  Okay, now, take a look at the inner ring (17) with 
the ASA speeds, and see the numbers on top of it, in a light grey 
color.  These are your aperture values.  These will be below the 
yellow numbers in the outermost ring (yellow and red), which 
correspond to your shutter speed.  You can now observe which shutter 
speeds should be chosen for which apertures, given your film speed 
and light reading.  Here are some examples: 
 
ASA 100 & Light reading “5” = shutter speed of “125” at aperture 
“2.8” 
 
ASA 400 & Light reading “7” = shutter speed of “60” at aperture 
“16” 
 
6. Using the Viewfinder 
 
Engineered within the glass viewfinder (5) is a “brightline” system 
rangefinder.  When peering at your subject, the rangefinder spot 
will produce a spilt image within its brightline spot. 

 As you 

rotate the distance focus ring (9), the split image inside the 
rangefinder will merge into the surrounding viewfinder image.  When 
the viewfinder image matches the rangefinder image, your focus 
distance is properly set.  If it is too dark outside to see the 
rangefinder spot properly, you'll have to guess the distance to your 
subject and set the focus ring accordingly - on the top of it are 
distance setting marks from 1 to 20 meters, and infinity. 

 For 

English measurement equivalents, one meter equals 3.28 feet.  The 
Industrar lens has a good tolerance for distance, so don't get too 
stressed out about it - a subject at 2 meters will be in focus if 
you set the ring to 1.7 meters. 
 

 

 
7. Taking a Picture 
 
Okay, you've got your light reading, you've chosen the aperture and 
set the shutter speed correctly.  The subject is at the correct 
focus distance according to the rangefinder.  Now, push the shutter 
release (13), and !CLACK! you've taken your shot. 
 
A soothing word - although the preparation to take a shot looks 
complicated, it's not really so bad.  Your ASA rating is only set 
each time you load a film (and only if your new film is a different 
speed).  For a given photo session, you'll generally stay in about 
the same light conditions, and prefer the same aperture.  If these 
elements are relatively stable, the only thing you have to do is 
focus properly before taking a shot.  You'll be a Fed 5 pro in no 
time. 
 
8. Rewinding the film 
 
After you have shot your roll and you are ready to rewind, you must 
FIRST RELEASE THE SHUTTER. Failure to do so may cause the shutter to 
behave erratically the first few times when you next load your film. 
Trust us. 

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