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An explanation for householders

A cylinder thermostat switches on and off the heat supply 

from the boiler to the hot-water cylinder. It works by sensing 

the temperature of the water inside the cylinder, switching 

on the water heating when the temperature falls below 

the thermostat setting, and switching it off once this set 

temperature has been reached.

Turning a cylinder thermostat to a higher setting will not 

make the water heat up any faster. How quickly the water 

heats up depends on the design of the heating system, for 

example, the size of the boiler and the heat exchanger inside 

the cylinder.

The water heating will not work if a time switch or 

programmer has switched it off. And the cylinder thermostat 

will not always switch the boiler off, because the boiler 

sometimes needs to heat the radiators.

Cylinder thermostats are usually fitted between one quarter 

and one third of the way up the cylinder. The cylinder 

thermostat will have a temperature scale marked on it, and 

it can be adjusted to the chosen temperature, then left 

to do its job. The thermostat must be designed to kill off 

harmful bacteria in the water. Raising the temperature of the 

stored hot water unnecessarily results in wasted energy and 

increases the risk of scalding.

Dual cylinder thermostats combine both the controller and 

the limit thermostats into one common unit.

If you have a boiler control thermostat, it should always be set 

What is a Cylinder Thermostat?

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