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Power 

 
The  F/A  Monitor  requires  clean  DC  power  of  11V  to  28V  at  1.4A  (steady-state).    During 
sensor warm-up, the requirement is approximately 5A for a period of up to 1 minute.  A good 
car  or  motorcycle  12V  battery  can  meet  these  specifications.      An  AC/DC  power  supply  is 
available  (P/N  1000A-7).    The  supplied  wiring  harness  must  be  connected  directly  to  the 
power source.  Do not modify the wiring harness without first contacting ECM. 
 

Warm-up 

 
After  powering-up  the  F/A  Monitor,  it  will  take  approximately  30  seconds  for  the  control 
module to bring the UEGO sensor to its operating temperature.  It is okay to have the engine 
running during this period.  It fact it is recommended that a cold engine be started for a short 
period  (i.e.  one  minute)  before  the  F/A  Monitor  is  powered-up.    The  reason  for  this  is  to 
allow any condensed water to be cleared from the exhaust system.  Any liquid can thermally 
shock the UEGO sensor. 
 
For applications where the sensor is mounted in a tailpipe probe, it is especially important to 
make sure that all condensed water is out of the tailpipe before the tailpipe probe is inserted 
into the exhaust. 
 

Analog Output 

 
The F/A Monitor has a 0V to 5V linearized output suitable for input into a data acquisition or 
engine control system.  The analog output is available from the female BNC connector on the 
wiring  harness.    For  the  F/A1000  only,  the  shell  of  the connector is signal ground and it is 
electrically connected to the power source ground. 
 
The relationship between the analog output (Vout) and the F/A for gasoline

1

 is: 

 

                 F/A = -0.014 x Vout + 0.125                              

[Equation 1] 

 
For example, if Vout is 4.0V then the F/A is 0.069. 
 
When  the  F/A  Monitor  is  first  turned  on,  the  output  passes  through  a  sequence  of  three 
voltages.    Each  voltage  is  held  for  five  seconds.   For the F/A1000, these three voltages are 
0.0V, 4.02V and 5.0V, and correspond to 0.125, 0.069 and 0.055 F/A respectively.  For the 
F/A1500, the three voltages are 0.5V, 4.02V and 4.5V, which correspond to 0.118, 0.069, and 
0.062  F/A  respectively.    The  purpose  of  this  sequence  is  to  verify  correct  electrical 
connection and signal conversion with the F/A Monitor and the data receiving device. 

                                                           

1

 Assumes fuel H:C ratio of 1.85.  For other fuels, see “Fuel Type Compensation”. 

Summary of Contents for F/A1000

Page 1: ...F A1000 F A1500 Fuel Air Ratio Monitor Instruction Manual 02 06 Part Number 1001A 6...

Page 2: ...al may be photocopied or reproduced in any form without prior written consent from ECM ENGINE CONTROL AND MONITORING Information and specifications subject to change without notice F A1000 and F A1500...

Page 3: ...put 4 SMB Interface Serial Measurement Bus F A1500 Only 5 Simulated O2 Sensor EGO Output 7 Calibration 8 Fuel Type Compensation 8 Pressure Compensation 8 Specifications and Limits 10 Measurement Range...

Page 4: ...ii Supplementary Information 15...

Page 5: ...cquisition or engine control systems SMB Serial Measurement Bus Interface on F A1500 Simulated O2 sensor output 11 to 28 VDC operation2 F A Monitor Components List The following items are included wit...

Page 6: ...cause permanent sensor damage 4 Do not put the UEGO sensor in a heavily sooting or oil burning engine 5 Use of the UEGO sensor with leaded fuels over time may reduce the sensitivity of the sensor 6 D...

Page 7: ...eads Install the UEGO sensor by lightly coating its threads with a non lead containing antiseize compound and tighten it to 30 3 ft lbf 40 4 Nm Attach the sensor to the wiring harness and route the ha...

Page 8: ...e sure that all condensed water is out of the tailpipe before the tailpipe probe is inserted into the exhaust Analog Output The F A Monitor has a 0V to 5V linearized output suitable for input into a d...

Page 9: ...the two SMB connectors on the F A1500 Cable part number 1500A 16 connects the PC to the SMB PC port of any one of the F A1500 modules i e it does not have to be the module with address 0 and subsequen...

Page 10: ...Byte 10 Dh 16 bit Ip Low Byte Eh N A F A1500 Status Code See table below Fh N A PWR Green LED ERR Red LED FLASH CODE STATUS CODE CONDITION ON OFF 0 Data valid Sensor OK OFF 1 1 Sensor not connected or...

Page 11: ...n to 1V rich signal that switches at Lambda 1 0 This is the same switch point as the production O2 sensor The simulated O2 sensor output is available at the short black wire near the blue connector of...

Page 12: ...o of 1 85 and an O C ratio of zero If a fuel of a different composition is used Equation 2 can be used to compensate i e correct the F A Monitor s output F Acorr m 16p 12 2 368 x m 2p 4 x F Ameas Equa...

Page 13: ...measured B x P 1 B x P Equation 3b where Lambda corrected the Lambda corrected for exhaust pressure Lambda measured the Lambda output by the F A B 0 000627 for Lambda 1 0 rich B 0 000830 for Lambda 1...

Page 14: ...size is identical to that of most O2 sensors used in production vehicles Output Specifications and Limits Analog Output 0V at 0 125 F A gasoline 5V at 0 055 F A gasoline F A 0 014 x Vout 0 125 Output...

Page 15: ...erminal Assignments F A1500 Only Cable from PC to SMB PC Port on F A1500 Module 6ft P N 1500A 16 DB9 Female to PC Terminal Number DB9 Male to Module Terminal Number 2 Rx 1 3 Tx 2 5 Gnd 6 SMB PC Cable...

Page 16: ...e unit is being confused by noisy power or operating in an electrically noisy environment In some situations a timing light might create a noise problem Keeping the control module and its wiring harne...

Page 17: ...unning engine When installing the F A Monitor s cabling and sensor on a stopped engine it is best to think out your moves before you make them Route and cable tie all cables away from hot moving sharp...

Page 18: ...express implied or arising by operation of law trade usage or course of dealing are hereby disclaimed The warranty is void if the control module is opened or the wiring harness is modified LIMITATION...

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Page 23: ...19 State Diagram for SMB Communication...

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Page 26: ...Los Altos CA 94023 0040 USA 408 734 3433 Fax 408 734 3432 www ecm co com...

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