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19 

3.4 Lighting A Fire 

 

1. 

Place enough crumpled balls of newspaper or other paper into the insert to cover the 

 

bottom of the firebox. 

2. 

Place small dry kindling on the crumpled paper. 

3. 

Place larger dry kindling on top of the small kindling. 

4. 

Open the draft control fully to the right (located on the right side of the faceplate, Figure 3.1) 

5. 

Light a fire at the bottom of the crumpled paper and close the door. If the fire tends to go out, 
momentarily hold the door slightly ajar to fan the fire.  As soon as the fire catches hold, close 
the door. 

6. 

Ideally the large kindling should be burned until a thick bed of red embers is obtained.  At that 
point,  add  cordwood  fuel  and  continue  to  operate  the  draft  control  wide  open  until  the  fire  is 
well established.  Once the firebox is hot, the draft control can be partially  closed by moving 
the knob to the left to adjust the intensity of the fire.  

Use Table 3.2 to adjust the draft control to the desired burn rate: 

 

Draft Settings 

 

Burn Rate 

Draft Setting 

Low 

Push Control to end of travel. 

Medium Low 

Pull Control by 3/8” from closed position. 

Medium High 

Pull Control by 3/4” from closed position 

High 

Pull Control to end of travel. 

 

Table 3.2 

 
Closing the draft control down too soon will lower combustion efficiency, and may result in creosote 
 build-up in the chimney (which could lead to a chimney fire). 
 
C

AUTION

: 

T

HE 

A

DJUSTMENT 

R

ANGE 

S

HOULD 

N

OT 

B

A

LTERED 

F

OR 

I

NCREASED 

F

IRING 

F

OR 

A

NY 

R

EASON

.

 

 

    Figure 3.1 

 

CLOSED

OPENED

DAMPER OPERATION

Summary of Contents for Escape 1400-I Insert

Page 1: ...nt Augustin de Desmaures Quebec G3A 2H3 Tel 418 878 3040 Fax 418 878 3001 www drolet ca READ AND KEEP THIS MANUAL FOR REFERENCE This manual is available for free download on the manufacturer s web sit...

Page 2: ...ay result in property damage bodily injury or even death Consult your municipal building department or fire officials about restrictions and installations requirements in your area and the need to obt...

Page 3: ...llation of the fresh air intake kit AC01298 sold separately 15 Section 3 0 Operation 16 3 1 Safety Information 16 3 2 Fuel 17 3 2 1 Simple Wood Moisture Test 18 3 3 Notes About First Firing 18 3 4 Lig...

Page 4: ...4 Escape 1400 I Dimensions Faceplate fully extended toward the back Faceplate fully extended toward the front...

Page 5: ...ed continuous stainless steel liner running from the flue collar to the top of the chimney termination Never remove parts that serve to insulate the zero clearance fireplace from combustible material...

Page 6: ...al in the chimney Chimneys constructed outside of the home on an exterior wall should be avoided if possible especially in colder climates Outside chimneys may not draw as well and may downdraft due t...

Page 7: ...7 Section 2 0 Installation 2 1 Minimum masonry opening clearances to combustibles and floor protector...

Page 8: ...ible shelf in from of the insert is included in the calculation of the floor protector s dimensions IMPORTANT The masonry hearth should be at least 4 inches 102mm higher than the combustible floor in...

Page 9: ...um floor protection for combustible floor materials as specified in this manual Floor protection to the front is to be measured from the fuel loading door opening 5 Drolet recommends that you install...

Page 10: ...e acceptable however we recommend the use of a chimney liner to ensure satisfactory performance Slip connectors for continuous liners should also be installed Use Listed Chimney Liners S635 The connec...

Page 11: ...on secured between the firebox and the convection air jacket Place the faceplate panels with the finished side down on a flat soft non abrasive surface and follow the installation instructions below H...

Page 12: ...d side of each trim and then tighten the screws F to secure the trims Align the trim assembly L with the left and right edge of the faceplate and slowly slide it down over the faceplate Secure the tri...

Page 13: ...tension N with the holes in each faceplate side panels and secure both assembly together using four 4 bolts D and nuts E provided see DETAIL C Center the insert into the fireplace opening and bring th...

Page 14: ...the insert using the leveling bolts on each side of the convection air jacket until the faceplate is properly seated on the floor of the hearth extension Once the faceplate is in place secure the asse...

Page 15: ...the metal rectangle A located on the side of the insert Choose the side that is best for your installation Then install the fresh air intake kit B using 4 screws C Secure the flexible pipe E non suppl...

Page 16: ...pe lantern fuel kerosene solvents charcoal lighter fluid or inflammable liquids to start or freshen a fire in the insert Keep all such liquids well away from the insert while it is in use 6 All insert...

Page 17: ...dows in the winter f A ventilation system is installed in the house 3 2 Fuel 1 Fuel for the insert must not be stored closer than the required clearances to combustibles and not in the space required...

Page 18: ...ended to preserve the best quality finish Heating the insert too intensely on the first fire will dull and lighten the colour on overheated areas and cause smoke and odour to be emitted into the room...

Page 19: ...t that point add cordwood fuel and continue to operate the draft control wide open until the fire is well established Once the firebox is hot the draft control can be partially closed by moving the kn...

Page 20: ...ean efficiently burning fire Refuelling technique is important for good performance The best efficiency and performance from your insert can be achieved by adding partial loads of fuel and allowing th...

Page 21: ...od and opened draft controls for a couple of hours Good burning techniques will result in clean glass Hand clean the glass only when the fire is out and the insert is cold A light film can usually be...

Page 22: ...E BAFFLE MAY CAUSE UNSAFE AND HAZARDOUS TEMPERATURE CONDITIONS AND WILL VOID THE WARRANTY Contact your local municipal state or provincial fire authority for information on how to handle a chimney fir...

Page 23: ...ge and replace if they are broken or damaged See Figure 3 3 for the firebrick layout Install the side back firebricks first and then the bottom firebricks Figure 4 2 Firebrick layout for Escape 1400 I...

Page 24: ...a new cotter pin The cotter pin is a hammerlock style and locks into place by hitting the head sharply with a hammer 5 Note that any tube can be replaced without disturbing the baffle Important Notes...

Page 25: ...ith the fan turned off will also damage the fan The fan must not be overheated Do not disassemble the fan ALTERING OR TAMPERING WITH THE FAN WILL VOID THE WARRANTY 4 7 Removal instructions To remove y...

Page 26: ...The EPA test procedure requires that a special type of wood be used and positioned inside the firebox in a manner that does not represent the way the firebox volume would normally be utilized using se...

Page 27: ...nd labour costs covered by this warranty are limited according to the table below The manufacturer at its discretion may decide to repair or replace any part or unit after inspection and investigation...

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