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10. MAINTENANCE

10.1   MAINTENANCE

Regular inspection and cleaning reduces the necessity 

for maintenance operations and will keep your tool in 

good working condition.
Warning: Remove the plug from the power supply. 

Periodically the welder must be checked as detailed 

below.
•  Check the torch cable and ground cable connections.
•  Clean the contact tip and the gas shroud with an iron 

brush. Replace if worn.

•  Clean the outside of the welder with a damp cloth.
•  Every time the wire spool is replaced:
•  Check the alignment, cleanliness and state of wear 

of the wire roll.

•  Remove any metal powder deposited on the wire 

feeder mechanism and then dry with compressed air.

•  Occasionally test to ensure the thermal cut-out 

device is operating correctly, i.e. weld for an 

extended period or on a maximum duty cycle.

•  Check the condition of the warning labels.
•  Replace any worn parts.
•  If the replacement of the supply cord is necessary, 

this has to be done by the manufacturer or his agent 

to avoid a safety hazard.

The welder must be correctly ventilated during tool 

operation. Avoid blocking the air inlets and vacuum the 

ventilation slots regularly.
Do not use solvents or fuels to clean the product. When 

not in use, store the product in a safe, dry place.

9. TROUBLESHOOTING 

9.1 TROUBLESHOOTING

WARNING: For your own safety, turn the switch off and remove the plug from the power  supply socket.

PROBLEM

POSSIBLE CAUSE

REQUIRED ACTION

Wire not feeding despite 

wire feed pulley turning.

Dirty current nozzle (contact tip).

Clean.

May be an obstruction at the 

contact tip.

Remove obstruction.

Too low clamping pressure of the 

wire feed pulley.

Increase the clamping pressure.

Interrupted or disruptive 

wire supply.

Damaged current nozzle.

Replace.

Burnt current nozzle.

Replace.

Dirty driving gear torch liner.

Clean.

Cut on worn driving gear.

Replace.

Electric arc turned off.

Poor contact between earth 

clamp and part to be welded.

Tighten the pliers and check them, 

remove paint and rust.

Short circuit between current 

nozzle and gas supply pipe.

Clean or replace the current and gas 

nozzle, remove dirt, paint and rust.

Too loose current nozzle.

Tighten the current nozzle firmly.

Porous welded joint.

No gas, too little gas or wrong 

gas.

Achieved via gas regulator flow 

adjustment assuming gas bottle has 

enough pressure.

Welder suddenly stops 

working after longer 

operation.

Welder has overheated due to 

too long use and the thermal 

protection has activated.

Let the welder cool down.

IMPORTANT: Please note all repairs/service should be carried out by a qualified person.

require re-sharpening and eventually replacing.
Definition:
METAL INERT-GAS (MIG welding)
Also known as 

GMAW (Gas metal arc welding)

A welding process in which an electric arc forms 

between a consumable wire electrode and the 

workpiece metal(s), which heats the workpiece metal(s), 

causing them to melt, and join. Along with the wire 

electrode, a shielding gas feeds through the welding 

gun, which shields the process from contaminants in the 

air.

Summary of Contents for 70047

Page 1: ...h the product has been designed and contains all the necessary information to ensure its correct and safe use By following all the general safety instructions contained in this manual it will ensure both product and operator safety together with longer life of the product itself All photographs and drawings in this manual are supplied by Draper Tools to help illustrate the operation of the product...

Page 2: ...y restrict the age of the operator 1 2 UNDERSTANDING THIS MANUALS SAFETY CONTENT Warning Information that draws attention to the risk of injury or death Caution Information that draws attention to the risk of damage to the product or surroundings 1 3 EXPLANATION OF SYMBOLS Warning Read the instruction manual Warning Wear suitable welding eye face protection Warning Wear ear defenders During grindi...

Page 3: ...ing or maintenance Allow 5 minutes waiting time for the capacitors to discharge before removing the panels for any maintenance operations Do not touch live electrical parts Never use electrode holders or cables with damaged or deteriorated insulation Keep the working environment equipment cables and clothing free from grease oil moisture and dirt Ensure the welding machine has been correctly earth...

Page 4: ...as metal filings or slag can be thrown up Fully enclosed goggles are advisable Arc machines generate a magnetic field which is detrimental to pacemaker recipients Consult your doctor before going near welding equipment operations The UV and IR radiation generated by welding is highly damaging to the eye causing burns This can also affect the skin Protect the eyes and face The face and eyes shall b...

Page 5: ...ordance with the manufacturer s instructions In the vicinity of an arc non reflective curtains or screens shall be used to isolate persons from the arc radiation A warning e g a symbol for eye protection should refer to the hazard of arc radiation 4 UNPACKING AND CHECKING 4 1 PACKAGING Carefully remove the product from the packaging and examine it for any sign of damage Check contents against the ...

Page 6: ...ity change plug 10 Positive coupling 11 Negative coupling 12 MIG welding torch 13 Earth clamp 14 MMA welding electrode holder 15 MIG gas hose barb 16 On off switch 17 Power cable 18 MIG Spool hub 19 MIG wire feed assembly 20 Earthing 21 Face mask 22 Hammer brush FIG A 21 22 Note For details of our full range of accessories and consumables please visit drapertools com 2 3 1 6 7 9 11 12 13 14 15 16 ...

Page 7: ...erformance in any conditions Precision Control Digital technology enables various machine settings to be applied with a high level of accuracy giving the user precision control of every element of their welding 7 SETTING THE WELDER 7 1 GENERAL This medium weight portable welder requires no special lifting instructions however it contains dedicated circuitry and must be handled with care The welder...

Page 8: ...e wire spool so that it feeds off the base of the reel towards the wire drive unit 19 4 Pull tensioner 19 1 forward off the tension arm 19 2 the tension arm 19 2 will spring up out of the way 2 FIG 19 2 19 1 19 3 19 4 5 The wire must sit in the appropriate groove for the wire gauge The groove size is etched on the side of the roller Remove nut to see the groove size that is NOT in use The drive ro...

Page 9: ...ht and portable take care with additional items i e gas bottles etc Do not manoeuvre over people s heads 8 1 WELDING TYPE SELECTION SWITCH FIG 7 7 FIG Note Welding is a mix of science and art and due to the complex principles and vast differences in parameters ie Material type position condition etc That information is well beyond the scope of this manual Draper Tools suggest training be obtained ...

Page 10: ...rium or cerium oxide tungsten electrode will suffice The selection of the ceramic shroud is based on the tungsten electrode and should be 4 to 6 times the tungstens diameter For example a 1 6mm tungsten could be used with a No 4 6 4mm ceramic shroud a No 5 8 0mm or at the maximum a No 6 9 8mm There are a variety of different tungsten electrodes available with the most common categories underlined ...

Page 11: ... 8mm 100 150A With the MMA welding process the arc created between the work piece and the consumable electrode rod melts the parent metal and the filler metal in a weld pool The electrode s flux coating reacts during this process and develops into a shield gas protecting the weld bead Part of this reaction leaves a trail of slag which solidifies behind the weld pool protecting the weld as it cools...

Page 12: ...ing use of the machine until sufficiently cool Attention After completion of any welding task leave the unit connected to the power supply for a sufficient period to allow the cooling fan to continue working 8 10 DEFINITION DUTY CYCLE Duty Cycle is a percentage of 10 mins in which a machine can operate at a rated load without overheating and interruption from the thermal cut out device Example 150...

Page 13: ...SSIBLE CAUSE REQUIRED ACTION Wire not feeding despite wire feed pulley turning Dirty current nozzle contact tip Clean May be an obstruction at the contact tip Remove obstruction Too low clamping pressure of the wire feed pulley Increase the clamping pressure Interrupted or disruptive wire supply Damaged current nozzle Replace Burnt current nozzle Replace Dirty driving gear torch liner Clean Cut on...

Page 14: ...any damage caused by misuse careless or unsafe handling alterations accidents or repairs attempted or made by any personnel other than the authorised Draper warranty repair agent Note If the tool is found not to be within the terms of warranty repairs and carriage charges will be quoted and made accordingly This warranty applies in lieu of any other warranty expressed or implied and variations of ...

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