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119344-01B

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CONNECTING TO GAS SUPPLY

  WARNING:  This  appliance 

requires  a  3/8"  NPT  (National 

Pipe Thread) inlet connection to 

the pressure regulator.

 WARNING: A qualified ser

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vice person must connect heater 

to  gas  supply.  Follow  all  local 

codes.

  WARNING:  For  natural 

gas,  never  connect  heater  to 

private (non-utility) gas wells. 

This  gas  is  commonly  known 

as wellhead gas.

IMPORTANT:

 For natural gas, check gas line 

pressure before connecting heater to gas line. 
Gas  line  pressure  must  be  no  greater  than 
10.5" of water. If gas line pressure is higher, 
heater regulator damage could occur.

  CAUTION:  For  propane/LP 

gas, never connect heater directly 

to  the  propane/LP  supply.  This 

heater requires an external regu

-

lator  (not  supplied).  Install  the 

external  regulator  between  the 

heater and propane/LP supply.

For propane/LP gas, the installer must supply 
an external regulator. The external regulator 
will reduce incoming gas pressure. You must 
reduce incoming gas pressure to between 11" 
and 14" of water. If you do not reduce incom

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ing  gas  pressure,  heater  regulator  damage 
could occur. Install the external regulator with 
the  vent  pointing  down  as  shown  in  Figure 
14.  Pointing  the  vent  down  protects  it  from 
freezing rain or sleet.

INsTAllATIoN

Continued

Figure 14 - External Regulator With Vent 

Pointing Down

External 

Regulator

Propane/LP 

Supply Tank

Vent 

Pointing 

Down

  CAUTION:  Use  only  new, 

black  iron  or  steel  pipe.  Inter

-

nally-tinned copper tubing may 

be used in certain areas. Check 

your  local  codes.  Use  pipe  of 

large enough diameter to allow 

proper gas volume to heater. If 

pipe is too small, undue loss of 

volume will occur.

Typical Inlet Pipe Diameters

20,000 Btu/Hr Models - 3/8" or greater
30,000 Btu/Hr Models - 1/2" or greater

Installation  must  include  equipment  shutoff 
valve, union and plugged 1/8" NPT tap. Locate 
NPT tap within reach for test gauge hook up. 
NPT tap must be upstream from heater (see 
Figure 15, page 13).

IMPORTANT:

  Install  an  equipment  shutoff 

valve  in  an  accessible  location.  The  equip

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ment shutoff valve is for turning on or shutting 
off the gas to the appliance.
Apply pipe joint sealant lightly to male NPT 
threads. This will prevent excess sealant from 
going into pipe. Excess sealant in pipe could 
result in clogged heater valves.

  WARNING:  Use  pipe  joint 

sealant that is resistant to liquid 

petroleum (LP) gas. 

Install sediment trap in supply line as shown 
in Figure 15, page 13. Locate sediment trap 
where it is within reach for cleaning. Locate 
sediment  trap  where  trapped  matter  is  not 
likely to freeze. A sediment trap traps mois

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ture and contaminants. This keeps them from 
going into heater controls. If sediment trap is 
not installed or is installed wrong, heater may 
not run properly.

Summary of Contents for WMN20A

Page 1: ...her flammable vapors and liquids in the vicinity of this or any other appliance WHAT TO DO IF YOU SMELL GAS Do not try to light any appliance Do not touch any electrical switch do not use any phone in...

Page 2: ...er or birth defects or other reproductive harm IMPORTANT Read this owner s manualcarefullyandcompletely before trying to assemble operate or service this heater Improper use of this heater can cause s...

Page 3: ...th other gases 2 Do not place propane LP supply tank s inside any structure Locate propane LP supply tank s outdoors 3 This heater shall not be installed in a bedroom or bathroom 4 If you smell gas sh...

Page 4: ...f the unit Vent free gas products are prohibited for bedroom and bathroom installation in the Commonwealth of Massachusetts Unpacking 1 Remove heater from carton 2 Remove all protective packaging appl...

Page 5: ...The air that leaks around doors and windows may provide enough fresh air for combustion and ventilation However in buildings of un usually tight construction you must provide additional fresh air Unus...

Page 6: ...ppliances Direct vent draws combustion air from the outdoors and vents to the outdoors Example Gas water heater _ ____________ Btu Hr Vent free heater _ ___________ Btu Hr Total _ ___________ Btu Hr 4...

Page 7: ...lheatingsystem youmay run system s circulating blower whileusingheater Thiswillhelp circulatetheheatthroughoutthe house In the event of a power outage you can use this heater as your primary heat sour...

Page 8: ...affic areas in windy or drafty areas Figure 4 Mounting Clearances As Viewed From Front of Heater INSTALLATION Continued CAUTION This heater cre ates warm air currents These currents move heat to wall...

Page 9: ...of front panel forward then out 3 Remove any remaining packaging ma terials Methods For Attaching Mounting Bracket To Wall Only use last hole on each end of mounting bracket to attach bracket to wall...

Page 10: ...cm 5 6 cm 18 3 4 47 6 cm Min 18 3 4 47 6 cm Min Figure 10 Popping Open Anchor Wings For Thin Walls Mounting Bracket attached to wall Horizontal Slots Attaching To Wall Anchor Method For attaching moun...

Page 11: ...lace front panel at this time Replace front panel after making gas connections and checking for leaks see pages 12 through 14 INSTALLATION Continued Mounting heater to floor With optional floor kit Mo...

Page 12: ...ure 14 External Regulator With Vent Pointing Down External Regulator Propane LP Supply Tank Vent Pointing Down CAUTION Use only new black iron or steel pipe Inter nally tinned copper tubing may be use...

Page 13: ...ernal regula tor has been installed between propane LP supply and heater See guidelines under Connect ing to Gas Supply page 12 Pressure Testing Gas Supply Piping System Test Pressures In Excess Of 1...

Page 14: ...tank valve 3 Make sure control knob of heater is in the OFF position 4 Check all joints from equipment shutoff valve to thermostat gas valve see Figure 17 or 18 Apply a noncorrosive leak de tection f...

Page 15: ...losion may result causing property damage per sonal injury or loss of life A This appliance has a pilot which must be lighted by hand When lighting the pi lot follow these instructions exactly B BEFOR...

Page 16: ...temperatures etc Frequent use of your heater will let you determine your own comfort levels MANUAL LIGHTING PROCEDURE 1 Remove front panel see Figure 7 page 9 2 Follow steps 1 through 7 under Lighting...

Page 17: ...eck pilot flame pattern and burner flame pattern often PILOT FLAME PATTERN Figure 22 shows a correct pilot flame pattern Figure 23 shows an incorrect pilot flame pat tern The incorrect pilot flame is...

Page 18: ...ommend that you keep the burner tube and pilot assembly clean and free of dust and dirt To clean these parts we recommend using compressed air no greater than 30 PSI Your local computer store hardware...

Page 19: ...position 4 Air in gas lines when in stalled 5 Depleted gas supply pro pane LP gas only 6 ODS pilot is clogged 7 Gas regulator setting is not correct OBSERVED PROBLEM Whenignitorbuttonispressed there...

Page 20: ...ane LP gas company 1 Contact local natural or propane LP gas company 2 Clean burner see Cleaning and Maintenance page 18 or replace burner orifice 1 Clean burner see Cleaning and Maintenance page 18 o...

Page 21: ...s from furniture polish wax carpet cleaners etc may turn into white powder residue 1 Metal expanding while heat ing or contracting while cooling REMEDY 1 Check burner for dirt and debris If found clea...

Page 22: ...partially clogged 1 Gas leak See Warning statement above 2 Control valve defective 1 Foreign matter between control valve and burner 2 Gas leak See Warning statement above 1 Not enough combustion vent...

Page 23: ...ced under warranty Parts Under Warranty Contact authorized dealers of this product If they can t supply original replacement part s call DESA Heating Products Technical Ser vice Department at 1 866 67...

Page 24: ...119344 01B 24 4 20 4 17 18 19 2 3 5 6 8 16 9 10 11 12 13 14 18 Manual Control Models Only Thermostat Models Only 19 7 1 21 22 15 9 Illustrated Parts Breakdown Models WMN20A WMP20A GWN20TA GWP20TA GWN...

Page 25: ...bly 1 107894 15 Deflector Assembly 1 9 098271 09 Ignitor Cable 1 10 098249 01 Nut 2 11 110803 01 ODS Pilot Assembly 1 110803 02 ODS Pilot Assembly 1 12 103446 02 Burner 1 103447 06 Burner 1 13 099387...

Page 26: ...GA5010 For all models Equipment shutoff valve with 1 8 NPT tap FAN KITS PP100 For all models Provides better heat distri bution Makes heater more efficient Com plete installation and operating instru...

Page 27: ...1 0505 1 800 446 1446 www nbmc com Parts Centrals These Parts Centrals are privately owned businesses They have agreed to support our customer s needs by providing original replacement parts and acces...

Page 28: ...Heating Products who will provide original factory replacement parts Failure to use original factory replacement parts voids this warranty The heater MUST be installed by a qualified installer in acc...

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