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14

MINIMUM/MAXIMUM WIDTH/HEIGHT/DEPTH

NOTE:

 

ALWAYS

 plane in the direction of the grain. Support the workpiece adequately at all times. Planing material less than 

3/4 inch wide is not recommended. If you must plane narrow material, group several pieces together and plane them as one 

wide workpiece whenever possible. The maximum depth of cut your planer can take in one pass is 1/8 inch (soft wood). 

NEVER

 

attempt to modify your planer to take a deeper cut. Follow the recommended depth/width of cut guidelines shown in Figure 16 

for best results.

1. 

Once the initial cut has been made and fine tuning is 

required, measure the thickness of the planed board.

2. 

Set the ring 

A

 Figure 18 to align the zero with the 

arrow 

B

.

3. 

Unlock the Cutterhead Lock Handle and rotate the handle 

to the desired depth of cut, as indicated on the ring. Each 

indicator on the ring is equivalent to 1/128 inch (.2mm) 

for making minute cuts.

4. 

Plane the workpiece and then repeat this process until 

you reach the final desired thickness.

USING THE ADJUSTABLE 

INDEXING RING

Follow these few steps to achieve the best results.

1. 

True One Face – Feed one face of the board over a jointer, making thin cuts with each pass, until the entire surface is 

flat.

2. 

Plane to Thickness

 

– Place the side you just surfaced in 

STEP 1

 face down and feed the board through the planer, plane 

until this side is flat. Then plane both sides of the board until you are satisfied with the thickness, making thin cuts, 

alternating sides with each pass. If, during the planing operation, you notice the board twisting, warping or bowing, 

repeat 

STEP 1

 and true one face.

3. 

When planing long stock, provide additional support to the in-feed and out-feed end of the workpiece.

4. 

ALWAYS

 engage the cutterhead lock before planing. Plane with the grain 

ONLY

, and 

KEEP

 table clean. Occasionally, wax 

the table surface to reduce friction.

5. 

Cross-cut the workpiece to its final length.

NOTE:

 When ever possible, feed the wood through the planer at different places on the table to help eliminate uneven wear 

of the knives.

The cutterhead height adjusting handle has an adjustment ring  

Figure 18. The Adjustable Index Ring is best utilized after the 

initial cut has been made. 
To use the adjustment ring to make fine adjustments:

PROPER PLANING TECHNIQUES

1. 

Lower the carriage to the desired height for your first pass and lock the cutterhead using the Cutterhead Lock Handle.

2. 

Turn the unit on and feed the material into the feed rollers.

3. 

Examine the cut and adjust the carriage to the appropriate height for your next pass.

4. 

When possible feed workpieces through alternating areas of the planer for even blade wear – not just through the center 

of the machine. One way to do this is to start with the workpiece on the left for the first pass, in the middle on the next 

and on the right side for third pass – and then repeat.

NOTE: 

Flip the board over between each pass. 

 

DO NOT

 turn the unit on with the workpiece inserted under cutterhead. Wait until the roller and cutterhead are 

up to full speed before feeding your material into the machine.
For best results, plane both sides of the workpiece to reach desired thickness. For example, if you need to remove 1/8 inch from 

your workpiece, remove 1/16 inch from each side. This not 

ONLY

 allows the workpiece to dry with an even moisture content, it 

also produces finer cuts. 

 Plane 

ONLY

 wood that is free from foreign objects, with no loose knots and as few tight knots as possible. 

DO 

NOT

 plane wood that is severely warped, twisted, knotted or bowed.

 

DO NOT

 place your body between the rear of the planer and a stationary object while material is feeding. Serious 

injury could result.

FIGURE 18

OPERATION

A

B

Summary of Contents for 22-590X

Page 1: ...risk of serious injury thoroughly read and comply with all warnings and instructions in this manual and on product KEEP THIS MANUAL NEAR YOUR PRODUCT FOR EASY REFERENCE AND TO INSTRUCT OTHERS www Del...

Page 2: ...MAINTENANCE 18 CIRCUIT BREAKER RESET BUTTON 18 BRUSH CHANGE 18 REPLACING THE DRIVE BELT 18 KEEP MACHINE CLEAN 18 LUBRICATION 18 TROUBLESHOOTING 19 FAILURE TO START 19 ACCESSORIES 19 PARTS SERVICE OR...

Page 3: ...F2 F3 F4 Cutterhead Height Adjusting Handle Micro Adjustment Main Housing Indicator Arrow Base Dust Deflector Wear Table Out feed Table Cutterhead Lock Handle Cutterhead Lock Release Wrench Storage Un...

Page 4: ...ich if not avoided will result in death or serious injury Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which if not avoided could result in death or serious injury Indicates a potentially haz ard ous s...

Page 5: ...cessories The use of accessories and attachments not recommended by DELTA may cause damage to the machine or injury to the user 15 Use the proper extension cord Make sure your extension cord is in goo...

Page 6: ...thrown at high speeds See the OPERATION section of this instruction manual for details 18 Do not feed workpiece into the out feed end of the machine The workpiece will be thrown out of the opposite si...

Page 7: ...d into an outlet double check the power supply ELECTRICAL CONNECTION POLARIZED PLUGS To reduce the risk of electric shock this equipment has a polarized plug one blade is wider than the other This plu...

Page 8: ...FIGURE 2 PC1 PC1 PC2 PC2 PC3 PC3 PC4 PC4 PC5 PC5 PC6 PC7 PC8 PC6 PC6 PC7 PC8 POWER CONNECTIONS 006827 Hardware Bag 1 Hardware Bag 2 006846 006767 006767 When using a power tool at a considerable dist...

Page 9: ...e in the handle 2 Fasten the cutterhead height adjusting handle to the shaft using the M6 x 20mm Torx Head Screw PC6 and M6 Split Lock Washer PC8 with the supplied T Handle T30 Torx Wrench PC5 NOTE Th...

Page 10: ...el up and curved lip pointing down 6 Store the extra mounting screws with the dust collection attachment when it is not in use ALWAYS disconnect the machine from the power source before removing or in...

Page 11: ...Place a padlock A with a 1 4 inch 6 3mm diameter shackle through the hole on the left side of the switch cover and through the hole in the switch paddle Lock the padlock See Figure 12 Ensure the lock...

Page 12: ...in place by engaging the cutterhead lock handle ADJUSTING THE HEAD ASSEMBLY FIGURE 14 Lock Unlock PC3 PC4 USING THE MATERIAL REMOVAL GAUGE See Figure 15 Your planer is equipped with a material removal...

Page 13: ...w depth of cut will produce a better finish To set the maximum depth or minimum thickness to which the cutterhead can travel with the depth stop 1 Check to see that the cutterhead is set above 1 1 4 i...

Page 14: ...ad lock before planing Plane with the grain ONLY and KEEP table clean Occasionally wax the table surface to reduce friction 5 Cross cut the workpiece to its final length NOTE When ever possible feed t...

Page 15: ...ped wood to achieve the desired thickness than you would on a normal board If ripping the material is not an option plane one side of the material until flat then plane the opposite side until it is a...

Page 16: ...idue Take special care to clean the cutterhead under the knife area and the cutterhead radius in front of the knife area Doing this will increase the life of your planer Remember to wear gloves while...

Page 17: ...height 6 Make sure that both height adjustment screws contact the bottom of the table after adjustment 7 Re tighten lock nuts C FIGURE 24 FIGURE 25 MAINTENANCE ADJUSTMENTS A B D C The depth adjustmen...

Page 18: ...ear items To purchase replacement belts call DELTA Technical Service at toll free 1 800 223 7278 KEEP MACHINE CLEAN Periodically blow out all air passages with dry compressed air All plastic parts sho...

Page 19: ...2 Workpiece fed against the grain 3 Dull cutterhead blades 1 Reduce the depth of cut 2 Feed opposite end of board first 3 Replace or flip cutterhead blades Fuzzy rough grain 1 Moisture content high i...

Page 20: ...e Center All IMPLIED WARRANTIES are expressly limited to the warranty period identified above Company will not be liable for INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL damages This limited warranty is Company s sole...

Page 21: ...2651 New Cut Road Spartanburg SC 29303 800 223 7278 www DeltaMachinery com 2022 Delta Power Equipment Corporation DPEC005377 Rev 3 07 27 2022...

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