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HOW TO USE IRRIGATION CHARTS

Irrigation charts are provided with each instrument.  Additional charts are
available on order.  Regular use of the charts helps in planning irrigation.

All readings should be recorded using a line of different identity to indicate the
readings of each particular block.

As readings are made and recorded, a curve of soil moisture changes will result.
By extending the slope of the lines, it will be possible to see well in advance
when the soil moisture will reach the level at which irrigation is required.  In
addition, the chart will also indicate how much water is needed to restore the
moisture to field capacity.

To give an example, assume that irrigation should be applied when a block
planted at 18” and yielding a reading of 63, indicates roughly 1.5 in terms of bars
tension.  Soon after irrigation, this block may read 96; a few days later (without
irrigation or rainfall) it may read 88; the next day 80.  If these three readings are
plotted on the irrigation chart, and a line extended through them, it is possible to
project the time at which the 1.5 bars tension level (or irrigation point) will be
reached; in this case it would be less than three days.

INSTALLATION OF THE BLOCKS

1.  Soak the blocks in water for 2

 

to 3 minutes.

2.  Dig a hole in the ground with “1” soil auger or better, a 7/8” soil probe.

3.  Make a soil and water slurry of creamy consistency and place 1 or 2

tablespoons of  the slurry in the hole.

4.  Push the block to the bottom of the hole, forcing the slurry to envelop the

block.  The block can be pushed by using a tube (plastic or aluminum will
suffice) or a slotted rod.

5.   Back fill the hole and tamp in small increments.

Summary of Contents for KS-D1

Page 1: ...of current to the interior of the block eliminating the effects of soil conductivity When a block is buried in the soil it absorbs moisture from the soil or releases moisture into the soil until its m...

Page 2: ...lant soil moisture has reached the level known as the Permanent Wilting Point With soil moisture at this level plants permanently wilt and die Finely textured soils such as fine sandy loams and clay l...

Page 3: ...3 of 12...

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Page 5: ...range should be disregarded INTERPRETATION OF METER READINGS Meter readings are interpreted in terms of Soil Moisture Tension or Blocks Resistance by referring to figure 1 and 1A in terms of available...

Page 6: ...n For these reasons irrigation in sandy loam is normally applied at higher meter readings than in clay loam soils since available moisture can be used up more rapidly by the plants and dry climatic co...

Page 7: ...7 of 12...

Page 8: ...t 18 and yielding a reading of 63 indicates roughly 1 5 in terms of bars tension Soon after irrigation this block may read 96 a few days later without irrigation or rainfall it may read 88 the next da...

Page 9: ...un unless you wish to measure variability in water penetration caused by such differences Select a station location where the plant population is representative of the field Keep the soil around the s...

Page 10: ...to soil depth or active root zone Recommended depths for placing electrical resistance blocks according to soil depth or active root zones Soil depth or Shallow blocks Deep blocks active root zone In...

Page 11: ...We are not responsible for damage in transit We do not accept COD shipments or cover any incoming freight or duty charges on returned merchandise Turnaround time on repairs is approximately two weeks...

Page 12: ...ould stay in calibration follow the instructions in the Care of Your Meter section Under no circumstances shall Delmhorst be liable for any incidental indirect special or consequential damages of any...

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