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10/100 Fast Ethernet Switch User

’s

Guide

viii

About This Guide

Using a Crossover Cable ........................................................................ 16

C

ONFIGURING THE

P

ORT

S

PEED

& D

UPLEX

M

ODE

..................................... 16

S

WITCH TO

S

WITCH

(O

THER

D

EVICES

) ....................................................... 17

Using a Straight Cable............................................................................ 18
Using a Crossover Cable ........................................................................ 18

C

ONSOLE

M

ANAGEMENT

P

ROGRAM

........................................................... 19

Overview ................................................................................................. 19
Setting Up a Console Device .................................................................. 19
Navigating the Console Program Screens .............................................. 20
Configuring the Console ......................................................................... 22

7

TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS ........................................................ 29

8

RJ-45 PIN SPECIFICATION ................................................................ 32

Optional 100BASE-FX MODULE SPECIFICATION ......................... 34

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Summary of Contents for DES-1012

Page 1: ...DES 1012 10 100 Fast Ethernet Switch User s Guide Rev 01 January 1998 6DES1012 01 Printed In Taiwan RECYCLABLE ...

Page 2: ...äten befinden sind zu beachten 12 Wird das Gerät über einen längeren Zeitraum nicht benutzt sollten Sie es vom Stromnetz trennen Somit wird im Falle einer Überspannung eine Beschädigung vermieden 13 Durch die Lüftungsöffnungen dürfen niemals Gegenstände oder Flüssigkeiten in das Gerät gelangen Dies könnte einen Brand bzw Elektrischen Schlag auslösen 14 Öffnen Sie niemals das Gerät Das Gerät darf a...

Page 3: ... requesting a Return Material Authorization RMA number If a Registration Card for the product in question has not been returned to D Link then a proof of purchase such as a copy of the dated purchase invoice must be provided If Purchaser s circumstances require special handling of warranty correction then at the time of requesting RMA number Purchaser may also propose special procedure as may be s...

Page 4: ...erence materials D Link makes no warranty that its software products will work in combination with any hardware or any application or system platform software product provided by any third party excepting only such products as are expressly represented in D Link s applicable product documentation as being compatible D Link s obligation under this warranty shall be a reasonable effort to provide co...

Page 5: ...pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment This equipment generates uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and if not installed and used in accordance with this user s guide may cause harmful interference to radio communications Operation of this equipme...

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Page 7: ...Y 2 FEATURES 3 Performance Features 4 2 UNPACKING AND SETUP 5 UNPACKING 5 SETUP 6 RACK INSTALLATION 6 POWER ON 7 LED Indicators 7 Power Failure 8 3 IDENTIFYING EXTERNAL COMPONENTS 9 FRONT PANEL 9 REAR PANEL 10 LED INDICATORS 11 4 CONNECTING THE SWITCH 13 PC TO SWITCH 13 HUB TO SWITCH 14 10Base T Hub 15 100Base TX Hub 15 HUB WITHOUT UPLINK MDI II PORT 15 Using a Straight Cable 16 ...

Page 8: ... SWITCH TO SWITCH OTHER DEVICES 17 Using a Straight Cable 18 Using a Crossover Cable 18 CONSOLE MANAGEMENT PROGRAM 19 Overview 19 Setting Up a Console Device 19 Navigating the Console Program Screens 20 Configuring the Console 22 7 TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS 29 8 RJ 45 PIN SPECIFICATION 32 Optional 100BASE FX MODULE SPECIFICATION 34 ...

Page 9: ...net Switch Terms Usage For simplicity this documentation uses the terms Switch first letter upper case to refer to your DES 1012 Fast Ethernet Switch and switch first letter lower case to refer to all Ethernet switches including your DES 1012 Overview of this User s Guide Chapter 1 Introduction Describes the Switch and its features Chapter 2 Unpacking and Setup Helps you get started with the basic...

Page 10: ...Ethernet network Appendix A Technical Specifications Lists the technical general physical and environmental and performance specifications of the Switch Appendix B RJ 45 Pin Specification Describes the RJ 45 receptacle connector and the straight and crossover cable connector Appendix C Describes the DES 112FX 100BASE FX Module Specifications ...

Page 11: ...t or 100Base T provides a non disruptive smooth evolution from the current 10Base T technology The non disruptive and smooth evolution nature and the dominating potential market base virtually guarantee cost effective and high performance Fast Ethernet solutions in the years to come 100Mbps Fast Ethernet is a new standard specified by the IEEE 802 3 LAN committee It is an extension of the 10Mbps E...

Page 12: ...affic that needs to go from one segment to another This allows the total network capacity to be multiplied while still maintaining the same network cabling and adapter cards For Fast Ethernet networks a switch is an effective way of eliminating problems of chaining hubs beyond the two repeater limit A switch can be used to split parts of the network into different collision domains making it possi...

Page 13: ...ts support 200Mbps full duplex the Switch can be cascaded from any port and to any number of switches The Switch is a perfect choice for site planning to upgrade to Fast Ethernet in the future Ethernet workgroups can connect to the Switch now and change adapters and hubs anytime later without needing to change the Switch or reconfigure the network The Switch combines dynamic memory allocation with...

Page 14: ...n All Ports Full half duplex operation for each port 1 3 Gbps Switching Fabric Provides Wire Speed Performance on All Ports Parallel Store and forward Architecture Provides High Speed Switching scheme LEDs for Easy Recognition of the Switch Operating Status Optional DMA Port for a 100BASE FX SC type module paired with Port 12 Console Port for easy Troubleshooting and Management Complete Frame Chec...

Page 15: ...pen the shipping carton of the Switch and carefully unpack its contents The carton should contain the following items One DES 1012 Fast Ethernet Switch One AC power cord This User s Guide Four rubber feet with adhesive backing Six screws and two L type brackets for rack mounting If any item is found missing or damaged please contact your local Reseller for replacement ...

Page 16: ...dissipation from and adequate ventilation around the Switch Do not place heavy objects on the Switch Rack Installation The Switch can be mounted in an EIA standard size 19 inch rack which can be placed in a wiring closet with other equipment To install attach the mounting brackets on the switch s front panel one on each side and secure them with the screws provided Figure 1A Attaching the mounting...

Page 17: ...t the rear of the unit adjacent to the AC power connector and the system fan To turn the Switch on press the power switch to the on or 1 position The Switch s power supply will adjust to the local power source automatically and may be turned on without having any or all LAN segment cables connected LED Indicators After the switch is turned on the LED indicators should respond as follows The power ...

Page 18: ...up Power Failure As a precaution the Switch should be turned OFF in case of a power failure Press the power switch to the off or 0 position When power is resumed turn the Switch ON At all times avoid leaving the Switch ON after the occurrence of a power failure ...

Page 19: ...s chapter describes the front panel rear panel and LED indicators of the Switch Front Panel The front panel of the Switch consists of 12 10 100 Mbps MDI X ports one Uplink MDI II port and LED indicators Descriptions of the ports appear in the Introduction of this User s Guide Figure2 Front panel view of the Switch ...

Page 20: ...late air inside the Switch and also to dissipate heat The sides of the system also provide heat vents to serve the same purpose Do not block these openings and leave adequate space at the rear and sides of the Switch for proper ventilation Be reminded that without proper heat dissipation and air circulation system components might overheat which could lead to system failure Dip Switch Use this Dip...

Page 21: ...onitoring and troubleshooting of the Switch The following shows the LED indicators for the Switch along with an explanation of each indicator Figure 4 The Switch LED indicators Power This indicator operates when the Switch is turned on If this indicator is not lit check the AC power connector to ensure proper insertion of the power cord and that the power switch is turned ON 100M The LED indicator...

Page 22: ...r transmission i e Activity act of data occurring at a port FDX Col This LED indicator is green when a respective port is in full duplex FDX mode Otherwise it is OFF for half duplex HDX operations It blinks yellow when collisions are occurring on the respective port Console This LED indicator is green when RS 232 link is present ...

Page 23: ... PC to Switch A PC can be connected to the Switch via a two pair Category 3 4 5 UTP STP straight cable The PC equipped with a RJ 45 10 100 Mbps jack can be connected to any of the ports Figure5 The Switch connected to a PC or Workstation The LED indicators for a PC connection are dependent on the LAN card capabilities If the LEDs are not illuminated after making a proper ...

Page 24: ...ink Act LED indicator illuminates upon hookup 3 The FDX Col LED indicator depends upon LAN card capabilities Hub to Switch A hub 10 or 100Base TX can be connected to the Switch via a two pair Category 3 4 5 UTP STP straight cable The connection is accomplished from the hub uplink MDI II port to any of the Switch MDI X ports Figure 6 Switch connected to a 10Base T or 100Base TX Hub 10Base T Hub For...

Page 25: ...M LED speed indicator is ON Link Act is ON FDX Col LED indicator is OFF Hub Without Uplink MDI II Port If a hub is not equipped with an uplink MDI II port then a connection can be made using either a straight cable or a crossover cable see Appendix A Technical Specifications for cable requirements Figure 7 The Switch connected to a Hub without an uplink MDI II port using the Straight or crossover ...

Page 26: ... Duplex on the rear panel of the Switch 1 If you have auto negotiation disabled an auto sensing process is initiated to select the speed and the duplex mode will be set based on the Dip switch setting 2 If you have auto negotiation enabled but the partner does not support auto negotiation Then an auto sensing process is initiated to select the speed and the duplex mode is set based on the Dip swit...

Page 27: ...tch down Switch to Switch Other Devices DES 1012 can be connected to another switch or other devices routers bridges etc via a two pair Category 3 4 5 UTP STP straight or crossover cable Figure 8 A Switch to switch connection using the straight or crossover cable options Using a Straight Cable When using a straight cable this is done from the uplink MDI II port of the Switch Switch A to any of the...

Page 28: ...ement program It describes the steps required to set up a console device and details how to configure the console program Overview The console program allows you to manage the DES 1012 and monitor its performance You have to access this program through a direct connection between a management console and the console port of the DES 1012 The management console used for the connection can be a VT 10...

Page 29: ...n screen of the terminal press the Enter or Esc key once to start communication If the connection is successful the console program Main Menu will appear on the screen Figure 9 The Console Program Main Menu Navigating the Console Program Screens To Do This Use This Key Move to the submenu First character of each option line Select a specific port Corresponding port 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11...

Page 30: ...rt number 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 E set port ENABLE DISABLE Please select your setting value 0 D isable 10 1 Enable 100 Please select a port number 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 A set AN function ENABLE DISABLE Please select your setting value 0 D isable 10 1 Enable 100 Please select a port number 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 R set data rate 100 10 Please select your setti...

Page 31: ...ABLE screen 3 Press 01 to access Port 1 4 Press 0 to disable the AN function or press 1 to enable the AN function 5 Press Esc or Enter to go back to the main menu Configuring the Console The options available from the Main Menu are S goto system submenu P goto port submenu C get port counter System Submenu With the System Submenu you can perform the following V Display the Hardware and Firmware ve...

Page 32: ...module installed this field will display the type of slide in module NOTE When a slide in module is fitted port 12 automatically switches to become the slide in module port Port Submenu With the Port Submenu you can perform the following S Get status of each port This is a view only screen which indicates the current status and settings of the ports The following screen displays port status and fa...

Page 33: ...ed with duplex mode This can be 10 10M HDX 20 10M FCX 100 100M HDX or 200 100M FDX Dupx Displays the Duplex mode of the selected port This can be Full or Half Duplex mode Full duplex transmissions effectively double your bandwidth by carrying out transmission and receipt of packets at the same time Each port in the 12 port NWay switch can be set for half duplex or full duplex mode You need to set ...

Page 34: ...he connected segment nor forward any received packets A Set the AN function ENABLE DISABLE This is the Auto Negotiation status for the port Use this screen to enable or disable the Auto Negotiation function for the port R Set the data rate 10 100 This is the current connection speed specified for the port Use this screen to set the speed of a port Port speed can be either 10Mbps or 100Mbps F Set f...

Page 35: ...ot available The port status setting list indicates only the setting configured for flow control rather than the status of flow control Port Counter With the Port Counter you can do the following C Monitor statistics related to the traffic status of each port The screen below is the Port 2 counter Figure 14 Counters for Port 2 NOTE Any changes you make to a specific port will clear the counters of...

Page 36: ...ets that are received on the selected port These frames are discarded at the receiving port because of frame filtering RX Drop Event Count The number of lost packets received on the selected port Lost packets result from the lack of internal receive buffer space FCS Error Count The number of packets with cyclic redundancy check CRC errors that are received on the selected port Alignment Error PKT ...

Page 37: ...he Switch 27 Jabber PKT Count The number of packets received that were greater than 1 518 bytes long and had either a CRC error or an alignment error Collision PKT Count The number of collisions that occurred on the segment connected to the selected port ...

Page 38: ...ase T Ethernet IEEE 802 3u 100 Base TX FX Fast Ethernet ANSI IEEE Std 802 3 NWay auto negotiation IEEE 802 3 Frame types Transparent IEEE 802 3 MAC layer frame size 64 1518 Bytes Protocol CSMA CD Data Transfer Rate Ethernet 10Mbps half duplex 20Mbps full duplex Fast Ethernet 100Mbps half duplex 200Mbps full duplex Topology Star ...

Page 39: ... pair UTP Cat 5 100 m EIA TIA 568 100 ohm STP 100 m Number of Ports 12 x 10 100Mbps ports Media Interface Exchange MDI II RJ 45 shared with port 1x Physical and Environmental AC inputs 100 240 VAC 50 60 Hz internal universal power supply Power Consumption 40 watts maximum DC fans 1 built in 40x40 mm fan Operating Temperature 32 122 F 0 50 C Storage Temperature 22 140 F 30 60 C ...

Page 40: ...FCC Class A CE Mark Class A VCCI Class A Safety UL UL 1950 CSA CSA950 TUV GS EN60950 Performance Transmission Method Store and forward RAM Buffer 128K bytes per port Filtering Address Table 4K entries per port Packet Filtering Forwarding Rate 14 880 bps per port for 10Mbps 148 800 bps per port for 100Mbps MAC Address Learning Automatic update ...

Page 41: ...b a modified crossover cable is necessary Please review these products for matching cable pin assignment The following diagram and tables show the standard RJ 45 receptacle connector and their pin assignments for the switch to network adapter card connection and the straight crossover cable for the Switch to switch hub bridge connection The standard RJ 45 receptacle connector ...

Page 42: ...x receive 4 Not used 5 Not used 6 Rx receive 7 Not used 8 Not used The standard Category 3 cable RJ 45 pin assignments The following shows straight cable and crossover cable connection Straight cable for Switch uplink MDI II port to switch Hub or other devices connection Crossover cable for Switch MDI X port to switch hub or other network devices MDI X port connection ...

Page 43: ...2 kilometers for full duplex segments The 100BASE FX port requires one pair of 62 5 125 micron fiber optic cable It services distance of up to 400 meters and supports full or half duplex operation It is an ideal solution for backbone connections How to Install the DES 112FX 100BASE FX module Unplug power code Unscrew and remove the cover slot from the real panel of the DES 1012 Slide in and secure...

Page 44: ...RK D LINK DENMARK Naverland 2 DK 2600 Glostrup Copenhagen Denmark TEL 45 43 96 90 40 FAX 45 43 42 43 47 SINGAPORE D LINK SINGAPORE PTE LTD 77 Science Park Drive 03 03 CINTECH III Singapore Science Park Singapore 118256 TEL 65 774 6233 FAX 65 774 6322 AUSTRALIA D LINK AUSTRALIA PTY LTD Unit 16 390 Eastern Valley Way Roseville NSW 2069 Australia TEL 61 2 9417 7100 FAX 61 2 9417 1077 CHINA D LINK BEI...

Page 45: ...product 1 Where and how will the product primarily be used Home Office Travel Company Business Home Business Personal Use 2 How many employees work at installation site 1 employee 2 9 10 49 50 99 100 499 500 999 1000 or more 3 What network protocol s does your organization use XNS IPX TCP IP DECnet Others_____________________________ 4 What network operating system s does your organization use D L...

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