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261099-037

VR-3033

Multi-DSL Wireless Router

User Manual

Version A1.0, March 1, 2016

Summary of Contents for VR-3033

Page 1: ...261099 037 VR 3033 Multi DSL Wireless Router User Manual Version A1 0 March 1 2016...

Page 2: ...e g a wet basement Do not connect the power supply cord on elevated surfaces Allow it to lie freely There should be no obstructions in its path and no heavy items should be placed on the cord In addi...

Page 3: ...d receiver Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected Consult the dealer or an experienced radio TV technician for help This Class B digit...

Page 4: ...ance minimum de 20 cm entre le radiateur et votre corps Cet metteur ne doit pas tre co localis es ou op rant en conjonction avec une autre antenne ou transmetteur Copyright Copyright 2016 Comtrend Cor...

Page 5: ...The cardboard box the plastic contained in the packaging and the parts that make up this router can be recycled in accordance with regionally established regulations Never dispose of this electronic...

Page 6: ...3 4 8 2 IPv6 Neighbor 34 4 8 3 IPv6 Route 35 4 9 CPU MEMORY 36 4 10 NETWORK MAP 37 4 11 WIRELESS 37 4 11 1 Station Info 37 4 11 2 Site Survey 38 CHAPTER 5 BASIC SETUP 39 5 1 WAN SETUP 40 5 1 1 WAN Ser...

Page 7: ...6 8 1 Local 92 6 8 2 Trusted CA 94 6 9 POWER MANAGEMENT 95 6 10 MULTICAST 96 6 11 WIRELESS 98 6 11 1 Basic 98 6 11 2 Security 100 6 11 3 WPS 103 6 11 4 MAC Filter 104 6 11 5 Wireless Bridge 106 6 11 6...

Page 8: ...7 APPENDIX A FIREWALL 133 APPENDIX B PIN ASSIGNMENTS 136 APPENDIX C SPECIFICATIONS 137 APPENDIX D SSH CLIENT 139 APPENDIX E PRINTER SERVER 140 APPENDIX F CONNECTION SETUP 147...

Page 9: ...g on deploying a single DSL device for covering end users in different loop range areas Deploying VR 3033 is cost effective for ISPs and carriers because deploying a single CPE DSL device with multipl...

Page 10: ...2 2 LED Indicators Caution 1 If the device fails to power up or it malfunctions first verify that the power cords are connected securely and then power it on again If the problem persists contact tech...

Page 11: ...cable can be used DSL Port Connect to an ADSL2 2 or VDSL with this RJ11 Port This device contains a micro filter which removes the analog phone signal If you wish you can connect a regular telephone...

Page 12: ...outer for about 5 minutes LED is OFF Blink The router is searching for WPS clients or WPS is un configured WiFi GREEN On The wireless module is ready i e installed and enabled Off The wireless module...

Page 13: ...nected and IP Traffic is passing thru the device either direction RED On Device attempted to become IP connected and failed no DHCP response no PPPoE response PPPoE authentication failed no IP address...

Page 14: ...ccess enabled Technical Note During power on the device initializes all settings to default values It will then read the configuration profile from the permanent storage section of flash memory The de...

Page 15: ...involved are similar for most operating systems OS Check your OS support documentation for further details STEP 1 From the Network Connections window open Local Area Connection You may also access thi...

Page 16: ...k your OS support documentation for further details STEP 1 From the Network Connections window open Local Area Connection You may also access this screen by double clicking the Local Area Connection i...

Page 17: ...ype http 192 168 1 1 NOTE For local administration i e LAN access the PC running the browser must be attached to the Ethernet and not necessarily to the device For remote access i e WAN use the IP add...

Page 18: ...17 STEP 3 After successfully logging in for the first time you will reach this screen You can also reach this page by clicking on the following icon located at the top of the screen...

Page 19: ...The menu items shown are based upon the configured connection s and user account privileges For example if NAT and Firewall are enabled the main menu will display the NAT and Security submenus If eith...

Page 20: ...status Igmp Pxy Shows Internet Group Management Protocol IGMP proxy status Igmp Src Enbl Shows the status of WAN interface used as IGMP source MLD Pxy Shows Multicast Listener Discovery MLD proxy stat...

Page 21: ...15 seconds Click Reset Statistics to perform a manual update 4 2 1 LAN Statistics This screen shows data traffic statistics for each LAN interface Heading Description Interface LAN interface s Receive...

Page 22: ...ffic statistics for each WAN interface Heading Description Interface WAN interfaces Description WAN service label Received Transmitted Bytes Pkts Errs Drops Number of Bytes Number of Packets Number of...

Page 23: ...tted over the interface In Packets Number of packets received over the interface Out Packets Number of packets transmitted over the interface In OAM Cells Number of OAM Cells received over the interfa...

Page 24: ...23 4 2 4 xDSL Statistics The xDSL Statistics screen displays information corresponding to the xDSL type The two examples below VDSL ADSL show this variation VDSL...

Page 25: ...fresh this screen Field Description Mode VDSL VDSL2 Traffic Type ATM PTM Status Lists the status of the DSL link Link Power State Link output power state phyR Status Shows the status of PhyR Physical...

Page 26: ...bytes N RS codeword size Delay The delay in milliseconds msec INP DMT symbol Super Frames Total number of super frames Super Frame Errors Number of super frames received with errors RS Words Total num...

Page 27: ...ailable Seconds xDSL BER TEST Click xDSL BER Test on the xDSL Statistics screen to test the Bit Error Rate BER A small pop up window will open after the button is pressed as shown below Click Start to...

Page 28: ...27 xDSL TONE GRAPH Click Draw Graph on the xDSL Statistics screen and a pop up window will display the xDSL bits per tone status as shown below...

Page 29: ...ination Flag U route is up reject route G use gateway H target is a host R reinstate route for dynamic routing D dynamically installed by daemon or redirect M modified from routing daemon or redirect...

Page 30: ...ddress Shows the MAC address of host pc Device Shows the connection interface 4 5 DHCP Click DHCP to display all DHCP Leases Field Description Hostname Shows the device host PC network name MAC Addres...

Page 31: ...iption IPv6 Address Shows IP address of device host PC MAC Address Shows the Ethernet MAC address of the device host PC Duration Shows leased time in hours Expires In Shows how much time is left for e...

Page 32: ...stablished Source Port The source port from which the NAT session is established Destination IP The IP which the NAT session was connected to Destination Port The port which the NAT session was connec...

Page 33: ...rom which the IGMP report was received WAN The WAN interface from which the multicast traffic is received Groups The destination IGMP group address Member The Source IP from which the IGMP report was...

Page 34: ...tus of the WAN interface Address IPv6 Address of the WAN interface Prefix Prefix received configured on the WAN interface Device Link local Address The CPE s LAN Address Default IPv6 Gateway The defau...

Page 35: ...Pv6 Neighbor Field Description IPv6 Address Ipv6 address of the device s found Flags Status of the neighbor device HW Address MAC address of the neighbor device Device Interface from which the device...

Page 36: ...35 4 8 3 IPv6 Route Field Description Destination Destination IP Address Gateway Gateway address used for destination IP Metric Metric specified for gateway Interface Interface used for destination IP...

Page 37: ...36 4 9 CPU Memory Displays the system performance graphs Shows the current loading of the CPU and memory usage with dynamic updates Note This graph is unavailable for Internet Explorer users...

Page 38: ...of router s wan status and LAN devices Note This graph is unavailable for Internet Explorer users 4 11 Wireless 4 11 1 Station Info This page shows authenticated wireless stations and their status Cl...

Page 39: ...the amount of time since packets were transferred to and from each station If a station is idle for too long it is removed from this list Authorized Lists those devices with authorized access SSID Lis...

Page 40: ...39 Chapter 5 Basic Setup You can reach this page by clicking on the following icon located at the top of the screen This will bring you to the following screen...

Page 41: ...PTM and ETH WAN interface connections here Click Add to create a new Layer 2 Interface see Appendix F Connection Setup NOTE Up to 8 ATM interfaces can be created and saved in flash memory To remove a...

Page 42: ...GMP Proxy status IGMP Source Shows the status of WAN interface used as IGMP source NAT Shows Network Address Translation NAT status Firewall Shows the Security status IPv6 Shows the WAN IPv6 address M...

Page 43: ...ing traffic from the WAN side identified by Protocol and External port to the internal server with private IP addresses on the LAN side The Internal port is required only if the external port needs to...

Page 44: ...er via WAN IP Address External Port Start Enter the starting external port number when you select Custom Server When a service is selected the port ranges are automatically configured External Port En...

Page 45: ...es a TCP UDP connection to a remote party using the Triggering Ports The Router allows the remote party from the WAN side to establish new connections back to the application on the LAN side using the...

Page 46: ...ically configured Trigger Port End Enter the ending trigger port number when you select custom application When an application is selected the port ranges are automatically configured Trigger Protocol...

Page 47: ...figured in the Virtual Servers table to the DMZ host computer To Activate the DMZ host enter the DMZ host IP address and click Save Apply To Deactivate the DMZ host clear the IP address field and clic...

Page 48: ...he beginning of the public IP Public End IP The ending of the public IP Remove Remove this rule Click the Add button to display the following Select a Service then click the Save Apply button One to O...

Page 49: ...ugh Support ALG Pass through for the listed protocols To allow deny the corresponding ALG protocol select Enable Disable and then click the Save button After reboot the protocol will be added removed...

Page 50: ...r the LAN port Subnet Mask Enter the subnet mask for the LAN port Enable IGMP Snooping Standard Mode In standard mode multicast traffic will flood to all bridge ports when no client subscribes to a mu...

Page 51: ...etting configures the router to automatically assign IP default gateway and DNS server addresses to every PC on your LAN Setting TFTP Server Enable by ticking the checkbox Then input the TFTP server a...

Page 52: ...51 IP Address Enter the secondary IP address for the LAN port Subnet Mask Enter the secondary subnet mask for the LAN port...

Page 53: ...52 5 3 1 LAN IPv6 Autoconfig Configure the LAN interface settings and then click Save Apply Consult the field descriptions below for more details...

Page 54: ...ns Heading Description Stateless Use stateless configuration Refresh Time sec The information refresh time option specifies how long a client should wait before refreshing information retrieved from D...

Page 55: ...ation Mode Manually configure prefix prefix length preferred lifetime and valid lifetime used in router advertisement Enable ULA Prefix Advertisement Allow RADVD to advertise Unique Local Address Pref...

Page 56: ...ve to apply and save the settings Heading Description IP Version The IP version used for the neighbor device IP Address Define the IP Address for the neighbor device MAC Address The MAC Address of the...

Page 57: ...56 5 3 3 UPnP Select the checkbox provided and click Apply Save to enable UPnP protocol...

Page 58: ...own as SSID and restrict the channel set based on country requirements Click the Apply Save button to apply the selected wireless options Consult the table below for descriptions of these options Opti...

Page 59: ...ct SSID to access the WLAN If the SSID does not match that user will not be granted access BSSID The BSSID is a 48 bit identity used to identify a particular BSS Basic Service Set within an area In In...

Page 60: ...he drop down menu SSID stands for Service Set Identifier All stations must be configured with the correct SSID to access the WLAN If the SSID does not match that client will not be granted access Netw...

Page 61: ...ion station to alter frame bits thus avoiding disclosure to eavesdroppers Under shared key authentication each wireless station is assumed to have received a secret shared key over a secure channel th...

Page 62: ...h your local time Clicking on the checkbox in the Enable field allows the user to select all none entries for Enabling Disabling Click Add to display the following screen See below for field descripti...

Page 63: ...pe Exclude or Include Tick the Exclude radio button to deny access to the websites listed Tick the Include radio button to restrict access to only those listed websites Then click Add to display the f...

Page 64: ...63 A maximum of 100 entries can be added to the URL Filter list...

Page 65: ...enabling the Printer Server 5 6 2 DLNA Enabling DLNA allows users to share digital media like pictures music and video to other LAN devices from the digital media server Insert USB drive to the USB h...

Page 66: ...s the user to share files on the storage device Different levels of user access can be configured after samba security mode is enabled This page also displays storage devices attached to USB host Disp...

Page 67: ...raffic Outgoing Incoming Multiple filter rules can be set and each applies at least one limiting condition For individual IP packets to pass the filter all conditions must be fulfilled NOTE This funct...

Page 68: ...port or port port Enter source port number or range Destination IP address Enter destination IP address Destination Port port or port port Enter destination port number or range INCOMING IP FILTER By...

Page 69: ...ce IP address Enter source IP address Source Port port or port port Enter source port number or range Destination IP address Enter destination IP address Destination Port port or port port Enter desti...

Page 70: ...tive port scanner protection and Ping of death protection This web page allows you to activate de activate them and to set the maximum average limit packet per second and the maximum burst packet amou...

Page 71: ...WARDED means that all MAC layer frames will be FORWARDED except those matching the MAC filter rules BLOCKED means that all MAC layer frames will be BLOCKED except those matching the MAC filter rules T...

Page 72: ...Field Description Protocol Type PPPoE IPv4 IPv6 AppleTalk IPX NetBEUI IGMP Destination MAC Address Defines the destination MAC address Source MAC Address Defines the source MAC address Frame Direction...

Page 73: ...o activate QoS QoS and DSCP Mark are defined as follows Quality of Service QoS This provides different priority to different users or data flows or guarantees a certain level of performance to a data...

Page 74: ...scan through every queues in the table Queues with enable checkbox checked will be enabled Queues with enable checkbox un checked will be disabled The enable checkbox also shows status of the queue a...

Page 75: ...erface QoS enabled After selecting an Interface the following will be displayed The precedence list shows the scheduler algorithm for each precedence level Queues of equal precedence will be scheduled...

Page 76: ...75 6 2 1 2 Wlan Queue Displays the list of available wireless queues for WMM and wireless data transmit priority...

Page 77: ...an entry from the list click Remove This screen creates a traffic class rule to classify the upstream traffic assign queuing priority and optionally overwrite the IP header DSCP byte A rule consists o...

Page 78: ...Destination MAC Address A packet belongs to SET 1 then the result that the Destination MAC Address of its header binary AND to the Destination MAC Mask must equal to the result that this field binary...

Page 79: ...the other menu options are shown but ineffective 6 3 1 Default Gateway Default gateway interface list can have multiple WAN interfaces served as system default gateways but only one will be used accor...

Page 80: ...After clicking Add the following will display IP Version Select the IP version to be IPv4 Destination IP address prefix length Enter the destination IP address Interface select the proper interface fo...

Page 81: ...e one On the following screen complete the form and click Apply Save to create a policy Field Description Policy Name Name of the route policy Physical LAN Port Specify the port to use this route poli...

Page 82: ...81 6 3 4 RIP To activate RIP configure the RIP version operation mode and select the Enabled checkbox for at least one WAN interface before clicking Save Apply...

Page 83: ...gured Static DNS server IP addresses must be entered DNS Server Interfaces can have multiple WAN interfaces served as system dns servers but only one will be used according to the priority with the fi...

Page 84: ...amic DNS service click Add The following screen will display Click Apply Save to save your settings Consult the table below for field descriptions Field Description D DNS provider Select a dynamic DNS...

Page 85: ...ain names and IP address desired to be resolved by the DSL router Choose Add or Remove to configure DNS Entry The entries will become active after save reboot Enter the domain name and IP address that...

Page 86: ...o the Internet After the CPE gets answers from the DNS server it replies to the LAN clients Configure DNS proxy with the default setting when the PC gets an IP via DHCP the domain name Home will be ad...

Page 87: ...bps Megabits per second G Dmt Downstream 12 Mbps Upstream 1 3 Mbps G lite Downstream 4 Mbps Upstream 0 5 Mbps T1 413 Downstream 8 Mbps Upstream 1 0 Mbps ADSL2 Downstream 12 Mbps Upstream 1 0 Mbps Anne...

Page 88: ...Equipment MAC Address to use router s serial number or MAC address in ADSL EOC messages 6 6 Interface Grouping Interface Grouping supports multiple ports to PVC and bridging groups Each group performs...

Page 89: ...ecline and send the requests to a remote DHCP server by mapping the appropriate LAN interface This will be turned on when Interface Grouping is enabled For example imagine there are 4 PVCs 0 33 0 36 0...

Page 90: ...use only LAN side clients can get IP addresses from the CPE s DHCP server and access the Internet via PPPoE 0 33 If a set top box is connected to ETH1 and sends a DHCP request with vendor ID Video the...

Page 91: ...t Associated WAN Interface Select the WAN interface to be used by the tunnel Associated LAN Interface Select the LAN interface to be included in the tunnel Manual Automatic Select automatic for point...

Page 92: ...put a name for the tunnel Mechanism Mechanism used by the tunnel deployment Associated WAN Interface Select the WAN interface to be used by the tunnel Associated LAN Interface Select the LAN interface...

Page 93: ...tificate signing request The certificate signing request can be submitted to the vendor ISP ITSP to apply for a certificate Some information must be included in the certificate signing request Your ve...

Page 94: ...ocated It cannot be abbreviated Country Region Name The two letter ISO abbreviation for your country IMPORT CERTIFICATE Click Import Certificate to paste the certificate content and the private key pr...

Page 95: ...ryption decryption Its purpose is to sign and issue certificates in order to prove that these certificates are valid Click Import Certificate to paste the certificate content of your trusted CA The CA...

Page 96: ...95 6 9 Power Management This screen allows for control of hardware modules to evaluate power consumption Use the buttons to select the desired option click Apply and check the response...

Page 97: ...icast packets Multicast Strict Grouping Enforcement Enable Disable multicast strict grouping Field Description Default Version Define IGMP using version with video server Query Interval The query inte...

Page 98: ...of time in seconds between successive Group Specific Query messages The default last member query interval is 10 seconds Robustness Value The robustness variable is a way of indicating how susceptible...

Page 99: ...other things you can enable or disable the wireless LAN interface hide the network from active scans set the wireless network name also known as SSID and restrict the channel set based on country requ...

Page 100: ...cters Sets the wireless network name SSID stands for Service Set Identifier All stations must be configured with the correct SSID to access the WLAN If the SSID does not match that user will not be gr...

Page 101: ...r Service Set Identifier All stations must be configured with the correct SSID to access the WLAN If the SSID does not match that client will not be granted access Network Authentication This option s...

Page 102: ...Rekey Interval WEP Encryption This option specifies whether data sent over the network is encrypted The same network key is used for data encryption and network authentication Four network keys can b...

Page 103: ...rength This drop down list box will display when WEP Encryption is enabled The key strength is proportional to the number of binary bits comprising the key This means that keys with a greater number o...

Page 104: ...ed WPA2 WPA PSK network authentication modes Other authentication modes do not use WPS so they must be configured manually To configure security settings with WPS follow the procedures below You must...

Page 105: ...ations must be configured with the correct SSID to access the WLAN If the SSID does not match that user will not be granted access MAC Restrict Mode Disabled MAC filtering is disabled Allow Permits ac...

Page 106: ...105 Enter the MAC address in the box provided and click Apply Save...

Page 107: ...ption Bridge Restrict Selecting Disabled disables wireless bridge restriction which means that any wireless bridge will be granted access Selecting Enabled or Enabled Scan enables wireless bridge rest...

Page 108: ...or the access point set XPress mode and set whether short or long preambles are used Click Apply Save to set new advanced wireless options Field Description Band Set to 2 4 GHz for compatibility with...

Page 109: ...S value below before the Rx Chain Power Save feature activates itself RX Chain Power Save PPS The maximum number of packets per seconds that can be processed by the WLAN interface for a duration of Qu...

Page 110: ...35 The beacon transmissions identify the presence of an access point By default network devices passively scan all RF channels listening for beacons coming from access points Before a station enters p...

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