v
Redundancy
–
Link
state
tracking
to
mirror
the
state
of
the
external
ports
on
the
internal
Ethernet
links
and
to
allow
the
failover
of
the
processor
blade
traffic
to
an
operational
external
link
on
a
separate
Cisco
Ethernet
switch.
–
UniDirectional
link
detection
(UDLD)
on
all
Ethernet
ports
for
detecting
and
disabling
unidirectional
links
caused
by
port
faults
–
IEEE
802.1D
Spanning
Tree
Protocol
(STP)
for
redundant
backbone
connections
and
loop-free
networks
–
IEEE
802.1s
Multiple
STP
(MSTP)
for
grouping
VLANs
into
a
spanning-tree
instance,
and
provided
for
multiple
forwarding
paths
for
data
traffic
and
load
balancing
–
IEEE
802.1w
Rapid
STP
(RSTP)
for
rapid
convergence
of
the
spanning
tree
by
immediately
transitioning
root
and
designated
ports
to
the
converting
state
–
Optional
spanning-tree
features
available
in
the
PVST+,
rapid
PVST+,
and
MSTP
modes
v
VLAN
support
–
Support
for
250
port-based
VLANs
for
assigning
users
to
VLANs
associated
with
the
applicable
network
resources,
traffic
patterns,
and
bandwidth.
–
Support
for
up
to
4094
VLAN
IDs
to
enable
service
provider
networks
to
support
the
number
of
VLANs
allowed
by
the
IEEE
802.1Q
standard.
–
IEEE
802.1Q
trunking
protocol
on
all
ports
for
network
moves,
adds,
and
changes;
management
and
control
of
broadcast
and
multicast
traffic;
and
network
security
by
establishing
VLAN
groups
for
high-security
users
and
network
resources.
–
VLAN
Membership
Policy
Server
(VMPS)
for
dynamic
VLAN
membership.
–
VLAN
Trunking
Protocol
(VTP)
pruning
for
reducing
network
traffic
by
restricting
flooded
traffic
to
links
destined
for
stations
receiving
the
traffic.
–
Dynamic
Trunking
Protocol
(DTP)
for
negotiating
trunking
on
a
link
between
two
devices
and
for
negotiating
the
type
of
trunking
encapsulation
(802.1Q)
to
be
used.
–
Voice
VLAN
for
creating
subnets
for
voice
traffic
from
Cisco
IP
phones
–
VLAN
1
minimization
to
reduce
the
risk
of
spanning-tree
loops
or
storms
by
enabling
VLAN
1
to
be
disabled
on
any
individual
VLAN
trunk
link.
With
this
feature
enabled,
no
user
traffic
is
sent
or
received.
The
switch
CPU
continues
to
send
and
receive
control
protocol
frames.
4
Cisco
Systems
Intelligent
Gigabit
Ethernet
Switch
Module:
Installation
Guide
Summary of Contents for Ethernet switch
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