CS5374
CS5374
29
6.
POWER MODES
The CS5374 amplifiers and modulators have three
power modes. Normal operation, power down with
MCLK enabled, and power down with MCLK dis-
abled.
Power down mode is controlled by PWDN bits in
the SPI registers, and are active high. When PWDN
is enabled, internal circuitry is disabled, the analog
inputs and outputs go high-impedance, and the de-
vice enters a micro-power state.
6.1 Normal Operation
With MCLK active and the amplifiers and modula-
tors enabled (PWDN = 0) the CS5374 performs
normal data acquisition. A differential analog input
signal is converted to an oversampled 1-bit
ΔΣ
bit
stream at 512 kHz. This
ΔΣ
bit stream is then digi-
tally filtered and decimated by the CS5376A de-
vice to a high-precision 24-bit output.
6.2 Power Down, MCLK Enabled
With MCLK active and all amplifiers and modula-
tors disabled (PWDN = 1) the CS5374 is placed
into a power-down state. During this power-down
state the amplifiers and modulators are disabled
and all outputs are high impedance. In this mode
power consumption is reduced, but not reduced as
low as with MCLK inactive, as sections of the dig-
ital state machine are kept awake to support SPI
communications. Any unused amplifier/modulator
channels can be turned off individually through the
configuration registers.
6.3 Power Down, MCLK Disabled
If MCLK is stopped, an internal loss-of-clock de-
tection circuit automatically places the CS5374
into a power-down state. This power-down state is
independent of the amplifier and modulator inter-
nal configuration registers, and is automatically in-
voked after approximately 40
μ
s without receiving
an incoming MCLK edge.
During this power-down state, the amplifiers and
modulators are disabled and all outputs are high
impedance. The entire digital state machine goes
inactive but configuration register values are re-
tained, with a reset required to clear them. When
used with the CS5376A digital filter, the CS5374 is
in this lowest power-down state immediately after
reset since MCLK is disabled by default.
NORMAL OPERATION
MCLK = ON
PWDN registers = disabled
POWER DOWN MODE
MCLK = ON
PWDN registers = enabled
POWER DOWN MODE
MCLK = OFF
PWDN registers = X
Figure 17. Power Mode Diagram
