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31KAX

Electronic Air Cleaners

Installation, Start-up, and Service Instruction

NOTE:

Read the entire instruction manual before starting the

installation.

SAFETY CONSIDERATIONS

Improper installation, adjustment, alteration, service, maintenance,
or use can cause explosion, fire, electrical shock, or other
conditions which may cause personal injury or property damage.
Consult a qualified installer, service agency, or your distributor or
branch for information or assistance. The qualified installer or
agency must use factory authorized kits or accessories when
modifying this product. Refer to the individual instructions pack-
aged with the kits or accessories when installing.

Follow all safety codes. Wear safety glasses and work gloves. Use
quenching cloth for brazing operations. Have fire extinguisher
available. Read these instructions thoroughly and follow all
warning or cautions attached to the unit. Consult local building
codes and National Electric
Code (NEC) for special requirements.

Recognize safety information. This is the safety-alert symbol

.

When you see this symbol on unit or in instructions and manuals,
be alert to potential for personal injury.

Understand the signal word DANGER, WARNING, or CAU-
TION. These words are used with the safety-alert symbol. DAN-
GER identifies the most serious hazards which will result in severe
personal injury or death. WARNING signifies a hazard which
could result in personal injury or death. CAUTION is used to
identify unsafe practices which would result in minor personal
injury or product and property damage. NOTE is used to highlight
suggestions that will result in enhanced installation, reliability, or
operation.

INTRODUCTION

Model 31KAX Plate Electronic Air Cleaner (EAC) is available in
3 sizes 012 (300 to 1400 CFM), 016 (500 to 1800 CFM), and 020
(700 to 2000 CFM). (See Fig. 1.)

These plate-type air cleaners are designed for use with residential
and light commercial forced-air heating and/or cooling systems.
They may be installed in a vertical or horizontal section of a
typical return-air duct system. (See Fig. 2.)

These air cleaners are easily field-converted from right- to left-
hand units. Cabinets are designed to support up to 400 pounds
when used in under-the-furnace applications.

CABINET

The cabinet includes an electrical junction box and a power safety
interlock, and houses the air cleaner components. These compo-
nents are:

1. Mechanical pre-filters—Expanded aluminum mesh first-stage

filter that removes lint and large dust particles.

2. Cell assemblies—Cells consisting of combined ionizer wires

and collector plates.

Ionizer part of cell has tungsten wires that receive positive
charge and are mounted between grounded aluminum chan-
nels supported by glazed ceramic insulators.

Collector part of cell consists of alternately charged collector
plates.

The EAC components are listed below and shown in Fig. 3.

1. A power door assembly.

2. Two pre-filters.

3. A cabinet containing 2 air-cleaning cell assemblies.

4. A parts bag including electrical bushing, plug buttons, wire

chase, and airflow label.

POWER DOOR ASSEMBLY

The power door assembly consists of:

1. Unit operation light, ON-OFF switch, and door attachment

knob—all installed on door cover.

2. Door base plate contains a solid-state power pack that converts

120vac to high voltage DC (a 240v Conversion Kit,
KEAVC0101240 is available). All wiring mounted internally.
A line-voltage disconnect (male plug) and high-voltage bus-
bar are mounted on the base plate externally. Four screws
must be removed to expose the power pack and wiring.

The supply circuit to the power pack, which is wired across the
furnace blower motor, is controlled by an ON-OFF power switch.
With the power switch ON (assuming power door is in place and
blower motor is operating), 120vac

±

10 percent single-phase, 60

Hz power is applied to the power pack (240-V Conversion Kit
transformer converts 240v to 120vac). Output of the power pack
assembly is approximately 7300vdc.

These Installation Instructions consist of the following:
Step 1—Locating Unit
Step 2—Installation
Step 3—Electrical Connections
Step 4—Startup and Adjustments

Fig. 1—Model 31KAX

A91465

Manufacturer reserves the right to discontinue, or change at any time, specifications or designs without notice and without incurring obligations.

Book 1

4

Tab

7a 9a

PC 101

Catalog No. 533-135

Printed in U.S.A.

Form 31KAX-9SI

Pg 1

6-94

Replaces: 31KAX-8SI

Summary of Contents for 31KAX

Page 1: ...y field converted from right to left hand units Cabinets are designed to support up to 400 pounds when used in under the furnace applications CABINET The cabinet includes an electrical junction box and a power safety interlock and houses the air cleaner components These compo nents are 1 Mechanical pre filters Expanded aluminum mesh first stage filter that removes lint and large dust particles 2 C...

Page 2: ...2 26 1 4 A91466 8 1 2 7 8 IN ELECTRICAL ENTRANCE FOR DUCT APPLICATION REAR MOUNTING FLANGE A 3 16 7 8 2 1 16 C B 21 REMOVABLE POWER DOOR ELECTRICAL ENTRANCE 5 8 IN DIA FOR FURNACE APPLICATIONS LOGO OPERATION LIGHT KNOB ON OFF SWITCH 1 Table 1 Component Information MODEL 31KAX012 31KAX016 31KAX020 Air Volume Range 300 1400 500 1800 700 2000 Electrical Data Input to power door 120v single phase 60 H...

Page 3: ... or minimum specified by air handling equipment Temperatures lower than 40 F can cause ionizer wire failure under certain conditions NOTE The maximum operating temperature of the EAC is 125 F Step 2 Installation NOTE See Fig 4 for suggested installation positions Turn off all power to furnace before beginning any proce dures Proceed as follows to install EAC 1 Remove and discard existing furnace m...

Page 4: ...ion of contaminated air Step 3 Electrical Connections All wiring must comply with applicable local and national codes Determine best power wiring routing refer to Section A for Internal Electrical Connections and Section B for External Elec trical Connections Fig 4 Typical Applications A86134 DOWNFLOW APPLICATION RETURN AIR PLENUM FAN COIL UNIT SUPPLY AIR PLENUM ELECTRONIC AIR CLEANER A91468 SUPPL...

Page 5: ...onnect to electrical power source 2 Cut EAC wires to 6 in long Strip the ends Using field supplied wire nuts connect power leads to black and white pigtails extending from female receptacle See Fig 10 NOTE Do not connect aluminum conductor to electrical connec tions of the EAC Use copper wire only 3 Connect power leads as follows a Single Speed Furnaces EAC is wired in parallel with fan motor See ...

Page 6: ... at circuit board terminals AUX 1 and AUX 2 This 24vdc signal is present when either G or W is present and is active in all heating and cooling modes In heat pump applications the G signal is present in both cooling and heating modes permitting the EAC to be controlled from the G signal only For the application a user supplied 24vac relay can be driven by the G terminal eliminating the need for th...

Page 7: ...NER FURNACE TERMINAL BOARD SCREW TERMINAL WIRENUT FACTORY SUPPLIED 120 V FIELD WIRING GRD Fig 12 Multispeed Direct Drive Furnaces with Field Supplied Air Cleaner Relay A91475 WIRENUT FACTORY SUPPLIED 120 V FIELD WIRING 24 V FIELD WIRING ELECTRONIC AIR CLEANER BLK FAN RELAY FAN SWITCH FAN MOTOR WHT OR RED YEL OR WHT GRD GRN BLK AIR CLEANER RELAY FIELD SUPPLIED TO G ON THERMOSTAT TO C ON THERMOSTAT ...

Page 8: ...EAC requires periodic maintenance for optimum performance You may perform this service or have your service man handle it for you Cleaning of the cell assembly and pre filter is required 2 or 3 times a year Frequency will depend on size of home number of occupants smoking habits etc The odor of ozone may be noticeable during operation of an EAC A somewhat higher ozone generation rate during the fi...

Page 9: ... noticeable scum floats to surface try another brand The brand the homeowner finds gives the best results in his dishwasher will probably give best results washing the electronic cells Fig 19 EAC Connection to Multipoise Fixed Capacity Furnace Control Board A94081 HUM HUMIDIFIER TERMINAL 24 VAC 0 5 AMP MAX LED OPERATION DIAGNOSTIC LIGHT HARNESS CONNECTOR 24V TRASFORMER SEC 2 SPARE 1 SPARE 2 EAC 1 ...

Page 10: ...on system fan continuously for approximately 30 minutes before turning on power to air cleaner SERVICE GUIDE Procedures in this section should be performed only be qualified service personnel Electrical shock can cause injury or death 1 During troubleshooting procedures dangerous line voltage circuits are exposed Use care to avoid hazard of electrical shock or damage to equipment Fig 21 EAC Connec...

Page 11: ...f necessary Check to see that ionizer springs are seated properly in place Improper seating may cause arcing d Ionizer springs broken or bent replace if necessary Check to see that ionizer springs are seated properly in place Improper seating may cause arcing e Insulators cracked or broken replace if necessary Deterioration of metal around insulator indicates defective insulator Replace insulator ...

Page 12: ...ower supply b Use high voltage tester Voltage output should be between 9000 and 11000vdc Fig 26 Electrical Troubleshooting Flow Chart A91482 BLOWER ON ENERGIZE UNIT LIGHT ON CHECK CELLS CONTACT SPRING UNIT OPERATING PROPERLY IF CELLS IN PLACE LIGHT OFF REMOVE CELLS CHECK LIGHT LIGHT CIRCUIT CHECK WIRING INSULATORS POWER SUPPLY LIGHT IS ON LIGHT OFF 12 ...

Page 13: ...red with dirt In the case of the two cell units each cell should have an even loading pattern Install turning vanes of air baffles CAUTION Do not block off any of the entering air side opening to the unit Radio or TV interference Accumulation of foreign particles lodged in ionizer section Remove Unit improperly grounded Provide good ground to power pack Ground line of supply line voltage not prope...

Page 14: ...46231 49004c Manufacturer reserves the right to discontinue or change at any time specifications or designs without notice and without incurring obligations Book 1 4 Tab 7a 9a PC 101 Catalog No 533 135 Printed in U S A Form 31KAX 9SI Pg 14 6 94 Replaces 31KAX 8SI ...

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