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MAINTENANCE

OPERATOR MANUAL

41

P20PS

42

OM-P20PS2019001-EN

02A86 POS. EB. SHORTED

H i g h   e n d   o f   d r i v e   o f 

electromagnetic brake 

provides output earlier than 

expected

High end of drive of electromagnetic brake outputs high voltage with the interlock not 

engaged.

1.Check whether another high voltage circuit is connected to the high end output connector of 

electromagnetic brake;

2.If the high end output connector of electromagnetic brake is not connected but high voltage 

still exists, the drive circuit in the controller has already been damaged;

02A80  EMERGENCY 

02A8

WATCHDOG#2 

Watchdog fault 2

Possible cause: During startup of the forklift, the watchdog circuit has been activated before 

the software is initiated. In the standby or operation state, the watchdog signal is invalid (alarm 

state).

Fault analysis: The watchdog hardware circuit or microcontroller output section is damaged. 

Neither of the two cases is associated with external components. Replace the controller.

02A75 CONT. DRV. EV  

EV drive of the controller is 

inoperable

EV drive of the controller is inoperable

02A89 POWER MOS SHORT 

Short circuit of the power 

MOS tube

Before the main contactor engages, the software can check the power bridge. Convert the 

low end power of the MOS tube. Lower the phase voltage to –BATT (lift to +BATT). If the 

phase voltage variation does not agree with the command, this fault can occur. Replace the 

controller. Replace the controller.

02A74 DRV. SHOR. EV

Short circuit of EV cable

Check whether the low end of EV1/EV2/EV3 is short circuited to B-. If not, it is required to 

replace the controller;

02A76  COIL SHOR. EV.

PEV coil fault

Fault with the PEV drive coil. Check whether the PEV drive coil connection or the coil itself 

are in good conditions;

02A92 CURRENT GAIN

Fault with current gain

Maximum current gain is the factory set value. It indicates that the maximum current 

adjustment procedure has not yet been initiated.

Solution: ZAPI technician correctly sets the current gain parameter.

02A96 ANALOG INPUT

Analogue signal input fault

This fault occurs when all analogue signals are converted into the same value by the A/

D converter, with delay exceeding 400ms. This function is used to detect fault with the A/D 

converter or conversion of analogue signal

Fault analysis: If this fault persists, replace the controller.

02A64 TILLER ERROR

Interlock mismatches H&S 

input

Replace the controller;

02A47 EVP2 NOT OK 

NAUX2 input voltage is 

outside the range

Check whether NAUX2 input voltage is within the range. If not, re-calibrate the maximum and 

minimum of NAUX2, and turn the key switch to “ON” again. This fault will disappear.

02A48 EVP1 NOT OK

NAUX1 input voltage is 

outside the range

Check whether NAUX2 input voltage is within the range. If not, re-calibrate the maximum and 

minimum of NAUX2, and turn the key switch to “ON” again. This fault will disappear.

02A49 LIFT + LOWER

Faults with lifting and 

lowering exist at the same 

time

1.Improper operation;

2.Fault with the “LIFT “and “LOWER” switches;

3.Replace the controller;

02A79 PUMP INC START 

Oil pump startup sequence 

fault

Incorrect oil pump startup sequence. Possible causes:

1.The “LIFT” or “TILT” switch has already at the “ON” position before the forklift is started.

2.Operation sequence error.

3.Incorrect wiring connection.

4.If the fault cannot be eliminated, replace the controller.

02A90 PUMP VACC RANGE

O i l   p u m p   l i f t   s p e e d 

regulation sensor signal is 

outside the range

1.Upper and lower voltage limits of the lift speed regulation sensor have not been correctly

taken. Move to the “PROGRAM VACC” menu and take them again;

2.Check whether the wiring of the lift speed regulation sensor is correct;

02A27 PHASE KO 

Open circuit of U/V/W phase Check whether U/V/W phase is correctly connected.

02A89 PUMP VACC NOT OK

O i l   p u m p   l i f t   s p e e d 

regulation sensor fault

Inspection time: idling state

The lift speed regulation sensor voltage is at least 1V higher than the minimum set in the 

“PROGRAM VACC” menu for accelerator signal range.

Possible causes:

1.Upper and lower voltage limits of the lift speed regulation sensor have not been taken.

Move to the “PROGRAM VACC” menu and take them again.

2.Lift speed regulation sensor error

3.Controller fault.

02A42  AUX DRIV.OPEN

Fault with drive of auxiliary 

output

Drive circuit of auxiliary coil is unable to drive the load. Device itself or drive coil.

02A0

DATA ACQUISITION

Data collection

Activation of this fault indicates data acquisition is under way. Wait data acquisition is 

completed.

02A67 NO CAN MSG.

No CAN signal

Fault with CAN communication between steering and towing. Check CAN connection, as well 

as version and configuration of software.

02A0

CHECK UP NEEDED 

Maintenance interval

Maintenance interval is expired. Maintenance is required.

02A61  THERMIC SENS. KO

Temperature sensor fault

Controller temperature sensor output signal is outside the range. This fault is not related to 

external components. Replace the controller.

02A41 WRONG BATTERY 

Fault with battery setting

While the forklift is being started, the controller checks whether battery voltage is within the 

nominal voltage range.

1.Check whether the “BATTERY VOLTAGE” setting in the “TESTER” agrees with the

indication of the voltmeter. In the case of disagreement, change battery voltage setting to be 

the same as the measured value, by using the “ADJUST BATTERY) function.

2.Replace the battery.

02A53 WRONG ZERO

Error of zero voltage

While the forklift is being started, feedback value of high end voltage of VMN is not in the 

order of 2.5V. Circuit of the controller is damaged.

Fault analysis: The following checks are recommended.

Check internal connection of the motor.

Check power cable connection of the motor.

Check for drain current between the motor and the forklift housing.

If the motor connection is in good condition, the fault is in the controller interior. Replace the 

controller.

02A99 SLIP_PROFILE

Slip fault

“SLIP PROFILE” selection error. Check hardware parameter settings.

02A40 

AUX DRIV.SHRT.     // all254 Short circuit of auxiliary drive

Short circuit of drive circuit of electromagnetic brake or auxiliary electric brake.

Check for short circuit or low-impedance push-pull output between A16 and –BATT.

Fault with drive circuit of logic card. Replace the controller.

Summary of Contents for P20PS

Page 1: ...P20PS OPERATOR MANUAL OM P20PS2019001 EN...

Page 2: ...P20PS OPERATOR MANUAL OM P20PS2019001 EN...

Page 3: ...ING Startup and Control Key Switch 18 Emergency Disconnect Switch 18 Fork Carriage and Pedal 19 Tiller 20 Travel Steering and Braking 20 Low Speed Control 22 Fork Lifting and Lowering 22 Horn 23 Emerg...

Page 4: ...ERATOR MANUAL 3 P20PS 4 OM P20PS2019001 EN Vehicle Maintenance 35 Schematics Hydraulic Schematic 36 Schematic of Electrical System 37 Fault Code Table Fault Code Table 38 OTHER INFORMATION Contact Inf...

Page 5: ...operated in the environments other than those mentioned in this manual contact with your local BYD dealer first for confirmation Any modification to the forklift is not allowed unless BYD s written c...

Page 6: ...ations and guide principles such as 1 Operation of industrial vehicle 2 Lane and operative area regulation 3 Diver s right responsibility and standard of behavior 4 Special operation area 5 Daily main...

Page 7: ...remind the operators of potential risks as well as safety notices Find and read all these decals and signs If the warning decals and signs are missing or difficult to read please contact your local B...

Page 8: ...General View 1 2 3 6 8 7 9 5 4 10 11 12 13 No Name No Name No Name 1 Load Wheel 6 Display 11 Shield 2 Fork 7 Tiller 12 Front Body 3 Rear Body 8 Emergency Disconnect Switch 13 Pedal 4 Battery Pack Cove...

Page 9: ...arance m2 mm 25 25 4 34 Aisle width 800x1200mm lengthwise Ast mm 1919 2403 1989 2473 4 35 Turning radius Ast mm 1680 1750 Performance Data 5 1 Travel speed with without load km h 9 12 6 6 5 2 Travel s...

Page 10: ...rent specification Check the nameplate before operation to confirm the forklift specification 2 When transporting the load it should not exceed the rated loading capacity of the forklift Check and con...

Page 11: ...nd start the vehicle and the key will automatically return to the on position When the vehicle is powered on for a period of time the vehicle will automatically power off at this time rotate the key t...

Page 12: ...run 1 0 0 Cannot run 0 0 0 Turtle speed 3km h adjustable Fork carriage 1 Open 0 Retract Pedal 1 Open 0 Retract Person 1 Person on the pedal 0 Person off the pedal P20PS Low speed Put down the fork car...

Page 13: ...e the tiller to the areas of A1 or A3 to brake Release the accelerator button B to brake when the vehicle speed is 0 apply the brake immediately A1 A2 A3 B Low Speed Control Press the low speed contro...

Page 14: ...battery level repairing sign low speed sign hour meter and fault code The indicator light indicates low battery level or maintenance condition Name Descriptions 1 Warning Indication When the battery...

Page 15: ...r the load is placed on the forks keep the mast tilted backwards and raise the forks above the floor 3 During the travelling of the forklift do not tilt the mast forward or try raising the forks to av...

Page 16: ...ual of the charger to charge the forklift REMA Note 1 If the charge port cover is opened it is impossible to use the stacker To use the pallet truck close the charge port cover 2 The environment tempe...

Page 17: ...ort vehicle on turtle speed mode Caution 1 Have a supervisor or a second person on site as a lookout 2 Make sure that the ground is strong enough to avoid the transport vehicle sinking into the floor...

Page 18: ...disconnected from the battery power and press down the emergency disconnect switch Battery status of charge should be around 50 to avoid over discharge or full charge for long term storage 8 Use and...

Page 19: ...el 1 Check on a daily basis if the wheel fasteners are secured or loose Fasten them if they are loose 2 Take out debris embedded in the tire 3 If the four tires are unevenly worn or the tires are foun...

Page 20: ...All the components Fastener hydraulic connector structural wear etc Check Driving lift Gear bearing fork wheel brake pad etc Lubricate and clean Hydraulic system Cylinder hydraulic connector and hose...

Page 21: ...rmal battery voltage or the phase voltage is higher than 50 the battery voltage Possible causes 1 Incorrect phase connection or faulty circuit of the motor Check the motor for incorrect phase connecti...

Page 22: ...the symptom is not due to the two causes replace the controller Note Sometimes manual operations may also cause this fault indicating on the controller In these cases it is required to turn off power...

Page 23: ...79 PUMP INC START Oil pump startup sequence fault Incorrect oil pump startup sequence Possible causes 1 The LIFT or TILT switch has already at the ON position before the forklift is started 2 Operatio...

Page 24: ...or itself for damage 06A48 MOTOR TEMPERAT Motor temperature high 1 If the motor temperature digital switch is turned on or analogue signal exceeds the cutout value then the fault results 2 When motor...

Page 25: ...ferent Replace the controller 06A11 DATA ACQUISITION Data collection Activation of this fault indicates data acquisition is under way Wait data acquisition is completed 06A24 MICRO SLAVE KO Main and s...

Page 26: ...tonio Boscato 230 Terminal Intermodal de Cargas TIC CEP 13069 119 CAMPINAS SP Tel 55193514 2551 E mail FORKLIFTSERVICE BYD COM Importer BYD JAPAN CO LTD Address The fifth Yasuda Bldg 5F 2 20 3 Tsuya c...

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