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Cleaning

WARNING

When using dry cleaning solvents, provide adequate ventilation and observe normal safety

precautions. Many dry cleaning agents emit toxic fumes that may be harmful to your health,

if inhaled.

If any of the contacts or line connectors become dirty, they should be wiped off with a clean
cloth and a dry cleaning solvent. Use an aerosol contact cleaner that is self-drying, but forms no
residue, on the inaccessible internal parts. Clean all contact areas and especially the exposed faces
of the Teflon insulators.

It is important to keep the following surfaces clean:

Socket bore

Element body circumference

Bottom rim of element body

Seat at the base of the socket in the line section

DC contacts on the element

The outside surface of the Wattcher can be cleaned with a soft cloth dampened with a mild
detergent solution. Do not wipe the meter glass with a dry cloth, if a static charge could develop
causing an erroneous indication on the meter.

WARNING

Never attempt to disconnect the transmission line while RF power is being applied. Leaking

RF energy is a potential health hazard.

Inspection

Inspect the Wattcher Unit cleanliness, proper adjustment, and with the RF power removed, check
the ZERO setting and adjust if necessary.

Preventive Maintenance

The element socket should be kept plugged as much as possible to prevent the intrusion of dust.
If a Plug-In Element is to be used for this purpose, use the highest power element available. The
element should be positioned so that the ARROW is pointing midway between the FWD and
RFL measuring positions. This will not only protect the meter by shunting the movement, but
will also avoid exposing the element’s crystal to dangerous potentials if the RF line section should
be energized.

Line Section Care

CAUTION

Do not remove RF center conductor. Placement is critical for proper calibration and obtain-

ing specified accuracy.

If there is any evidence of contamination inside the RF line section, the accessible portions should
be cleaned and the interior carefully blown out. Keep all connections tight, and keep the nut of
the meter cord plug turned tight on the line section dc jack. This connection may often be serviced
by simply loosening the nut of the dc plug, rotating the body several times through a fraction of
a turn and retightening the knurled nut securely.

Chapter 5 - Maintenance

23

Summary of Contents for Wattcher 3126A

Page 1: ...TH PARTS LIST WATTCHER MONITOR ALARM MODELS 3126A 3127A 3128A Copyright 1996 by Bird Electronic Corporation Instruction Book Part Number 920 3126 27 28A Revision A Thruline and Wattcher are registered...

Page 2: ...for amounts so expended by Buyer Every such claim for breach of these warranties shall be deemed to be waived by Buyer unless made in writing within ten 10 days from the date of discovery of the defe...

Page 3: ...he main power source to test instruments Grounding one conductor of a two conductor power cable is not sufficient protection Serious injury or death can occur if this grounding is not properly supplie...

Page 4: ...hazard 3126A 27A 28A Caution Statements The following equipment cautions appear in the text whenever the equipment is in danger of damage and are repeated here for emphasis CAUTION Be sure voltage sel...

Page 5: ...uctions necessary to operate the equipment are contained in this section Maintenance All personnel should be familiar with preventive maintenance found in Chapter 5 Maintenance If a failure should occ...

Page 6: ...eory of Operation 11 Chapter 3 Installation 15 Items Required 15 Chapter 4 Operations 17 General 17 Zero Adjust 17 Alarm Enable Disable 17 Fail Safe Non Fail Safe Mode 17 Adjusting Reflected Power Tri...

Page 7: ...for the protection and monitoring of radio frequency transmission systems The line section is selected to be compatible with the RF coaxial line used in the transmission system The elements are selec...

Page 8: ...ch Alarms Audible buzzer and visual front panel LED Alarm Actuation Time 50ms typical Finish Light navy gray powder coat Nominal Size 19 X 5 7 32 X 3 3 4 483 X 133 X 95 mm Weight 5 lb 2 28kg Power 115...

Page 9: ...e LED Green LED when illuminated the alarm is active power is on 4 RFL Alarm LED Red LED flashes when the reflected power trip level has been exceeded for more than 50ms 5 Reset Push button Resets the...

Page 10: ...n for interlock one 8 COM1 Common Connection for interlock one 9 NC1 Normally closed connection for interlock one 10 NO2 Normally open connection for interlock two 11 COM2 Common Connection for interl...

Page 11: ...direction in which it is sensing the RF power flow in the system Traveling Wave Viewpoint The best way to visualize the Thruline Wattmeter idea is from the Traveling Wave viewpoint on transmission lin...

Page 12: ...ition with a spring loaded clasp to keep the element firmly seated The machined step on the top face of the socket engages a stop pin on the element Rotary movement of the element is thereby restricte...

Page 13: ...e Since there are definite simple relationships between standing wave ratio and the reflected for ward power ratio indicated by the Thruline Wattmeter the latter may be conveniently used to measure VS...

Page 14: ...Bird Models 3126A 3127A 3128A Wattcher RF Monitor Alarm 14...

Page 15: ...ling kit is required for connecting the line section to the transmission line The coupling kit will be similar to one of the coupling kits shown below Review the following and refer to the diagram to...

Page 16: ...d power sensor cables Forward power sensor cable from port A of the line section Reflected power sensor cable from port B of the line section 7 AC line voltage selector switch is in the appropriate po...

Page 17: ...e mode An interlock active condition can be caused by exceeding reflected power trip value or if the Wattcher Unit is not operating Adjusting Reflected Power Trip Level Ensure that the plug in element...

Page 18: ...ll scale value shown on the element cap determines the power scale to be read Alarm Condition If the reflected power reading reaches the trip level for longer than 50ms the buzzer will sound if enable...

Page 19: ...VSWR Conversion Nomograph Chapter 4 Operations 19...

Page 20: ...VSWR Conversion Nomograph 20...

Page 21: ...n the measuring positions Any additional elements should be well padded and wrapped before being put in the shipping container Line Section Wrap the connectors on the flanged models with padding and t...

Page 22: ...or short circuit in dc cable Replace defective dc meter cable RG 58 U Meter burned out or damaged Return Wattcher line section and elements to the factory for meter replacement and calibration Intermi...

Page 23: ...al health hazard Inspection Inspect the Wattcher Unit cleanliness proper adjustment and with the RF power removed check the ZERO setting and adjust if necessary Preventive Maintenance The element sock...

Page 24: ...maintained If the spring finger of the dc contact requires adjustment it may be done manually if carried out with care The tip must be positioned far enough out to maintain good contact with the elem...

Page 25: ...ransformer 5A2309 8 1 AC power input receptacle 5A2297 1 J4 Remote terminal plug connector 4 contacts 5A2075 4 1 J5 Interlock terminal plug connector 6 contacts 5A2075 6 2 J1 J2 BNC connectors 5A2319...

Page 26: ...Record model and serial numbers located on back panel MODEL NUMBER SERIAL NUMBER Bird Models 3126A 3127A 3128A Wattcher RF Monitor Alarm 26...

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