21
BAKE
PREHEATING
THE
OVEN
Preheat
the
oven
before
baking.
The
oven
does
not
need
to
be
preheated
for
large
pieces
of
meat
or
poultry.
See
your
recipe
for
preheating
recommendation.
Preheating
time
depends
on
the
temperature
setting
and
the
number
of
racks
in
the
oven
.
During
pre
‐
heating
time
orange
oven
thermostat
light
is
always
lit,
once
pre
‐
heating
is
over,
it
start
to
cyclate
on/off
according
oven
thermostat
cycle
GETTING
THE
BEST
RESULTS
Minimize
opening
the
door.
Choose
the
right
size
bake
ware.
Use
the
bake
ware
recommended
in
the
recipe.
Store
the
broiler
pans
outside
the
oven:
extra
pans
without
food
affect
the
browning
and
cooking.
Browning
can
depend
from
the
type
of
pan
used:
-
For
tender,
golden
brown
crusts,
use
light
non
‐
stick
anodized
or
shiny
metal
pans.
-
For
brown
crisp
crusts,
use
dark
non
‐
stick/anodized
or
dark,
dull
metal
utensils
or
glass
bake
ware.
These
may
require
lowering
the
bake
temperature
25°F/
‐
4°C.
BAKEWARE
TYPE
Metal
bake
ware
(with
or
without
a
non
‐
stick
finish),
heat
‐
proof
glass,
glass
ceramic,
pottery,
or
other
utensils
are
suitable
for
the
oven.
Suitable
cookie
sheets
have
a
small
lip
on
one
side
only.
Heavy
sheets
or
those
with
lips
on
more
than
one
side
may
affect
the
baking
time.
BAKE
RACK
POSITIONS
Rack
level
positions
in
the
oven
are
numbered
as
in
the
diagram
on
page
19.
ONE
RACK
BAKING
‐
The
Bake
mode
is
best
for
baking
on
one
rack
with
rack
level
3
and
4
used
for
most
baked
items.
When
baking
tall
items,
rack
level
4
may
be
used.
Pies
are
best
baked
on
rack
level
4
or
5
to
ensure
the
bottom
of
the
crust
is
done
without
over
‐
browning
the
top.
When
large
pieces
of
meat
or
poultry
are
roasted
such
as
a
prime
rib
of
beef
or
a
turkey,
rack
level
4
is
the
preferred
rack.
TWO
RACK
BAKING
‐
Rack
levels
3
and
5
may
be
used
when
baking
on
two
levels.
Cookies
and
biscuits
can
be
cooked
properly
using
these
two
racks.
Casserole
dishes
may
al
so
be
baked
using
these
two
levels.
CONVECTION
COOKING
WITH
CONVECTION
There
are
many
advantages
to
cooking
with
convection.
In
the
convection
system,
a
fan
in
the
back
of
the
oven
moves
heated
air
evenly
around
the
oven.
The
moving
air
provides
even
heat
so
foods
can
be
placed
on
any
rack
level
with
consistent
results
and
without
having
to
rotate
the
pans.
Convection
also
enables
cooking
simultaneously
on
multiple
racks.
Low,
shallow
bake
ware
should
be
used
with
convection
cooking.
This
allows
the
heated
air
to
properly
move
around
the
food.
Pans
with
high
sides
or
pans
that
are
covered
are
not
suitable
for
convection
cooking
because
high
sides
or
lids
prohibit
the
warm
air
from
circulating
around
the
food.
Any
food
cooked
uncovered
will
brown
evenly
and
form
a
nice
crust.
Foods
in
covered
dishes
(casseroles,
pot
roast)
or
delicate
custards
are
not
suitable
for
convection
cooking.
CONVECTION
Time
can
be
saved
by
baking
an
entire
batch
of
cookies
at
the
same
time.
The
cookies
will
bake
evenly
and
be
done
all
at
once.
The
baking
time
may
be
shorter
due
to
the
warm
circulating
air.
For
small
items
such
as
cookies,
check
to
see
if
they
are
done
one
to
two
minutes
before
the
recipe
time.
For
larger
baked
items
such
as
cakes,
check
five
to
six
minutes
before
the
time
indicated
on
the
recipe
.
Convection
cooking
of
meat
and
poultry
will
result
in
foods
that
are
brown
and
crispy
on
the
outside
and
moist
and
juicy
on
the
inside.
Large
meat
or
poultry
items
may
cook
up
to
30
minutes
less
than
the
suggested
time
so
check
them
so
they
will
not
be
over
baked.
A
meat
thermometer
or
an
instant
read
thermometer
will
provide
more
accurate
results
than
the
"minute
per
pound"
method.
The
larger
the
piece
of
meat
or
poultry,
the
more
time
you
will
save.
Converting Conventional Baking to Convection
Cooking -
To
convert
most
recipes
for
baked
items
(cookies,
cakes,
pies,
etc.),
reduce
the
oven
temperature
by
25°F/
‐
4°C.
For
meats
and
poultry,
use
the
temperature
recommended
in
recipes
and
cooking
charts.
CONVECTION
The
rear
element
operates
at
full
power.
Air
is
circulated
by
the
fan
for
even
heating.
Use
this
setting
for
food
which
requires
gentle
cooking
such
as
pastries,
soufflés
or
cakes.