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Bell 

  Technical Support 

System

 

 

Tel  0845 121 4008

 

(Telephones) Ltd

 

 

Fax 0845 121 4009

 

 

 

Email 

[email protected]

 

 

 

Web 

www.bellsystem.co.uk

 

 

Troubleshooting Guide 

Audio Door Entry Systems (single entrance) 

(9nn, VRKn or BLn series) 

 
Most systems use the 801 phone, 801P on systems above 20 flats. 
 
Twisted-pair cable must be used (CW1308 telephone or Cat5e data cable). Alarm 
cable is not recommended and can cause problems with speech. 

Phone connections 

Terminal 

Meaning 

Call / call button (12V to ring) 

Microphone 

Common for ring, speech and lock button (0V) 

Speaker 

Lock button (Z shorts to O when the lock button is pressed) 

12V DC Phone supply (BS-LX and 500X series only) 

Door Monitor (connecting L to 0V brings green LED on, BS-LX and 
500L series only) 

 

51 Speech unit – 12V AC or DC operation 

61 Speech unit – 12V AC or DC operation 

801 Series phone with Electronic ring – 12V AC or DC operation 

801 Series phone with Mechanical buzzer – 12V AC only 

500A, PA – 12V AC only, other 500 series 12V DC only 

If a phone has 500 PAD on it check which letters are crossed out. If the A is crossed 
out the model is a 500PD. 

BS-LX phone – 12V DC only 

 

Common Faults 

A  very  high  percentage  of  calls  to  our  technical  support  number,  regarding  new 
installations, are resolved to faulty wiring. The reasons for these are various: -  

  Broken cores, especially short links, sometimes broken inside the insulation. 

  Connectors clamped onto the insulation instead of copper. 

  Short or open circuits due to cables having been stapled or nailed through. 

Summary of Contents for 9nn Series

Page 1: ... 500X series only L Door Monitor connecting L to 0V brings green LED on BS LX and 500L series only 51 Speech unit 12V AC or DC operation 61 Speech unit 12V AC or DC operation 801 Series phone with Electronic ring 12V AC or DC operation 801 Series phone with Mechanical buzzer 12V AC only 500A PA 12V AC only other 500 series 12V DC only If a phone has 500 PAD on it check which letters are crossed ou...

Page 2: ...wn 2 Poor connection or damaged wire in the lock release circuit Check cable to lock release and cable to Z O terminals on the phone 3 Voltage drop issue cable diameter is too small try doubling up on the lock button cores Z O going to the phone s 4 Dodgy lock release button on the phone Simulate a lock button press by shorting Z O to prove 5 Lock release current is too high if using a third party...

Page 3: ...ystem does not exceed the power supply rating 5 Lock release jammed due to over tight fitting check there is some play between the lock and lock release Do not fit the tongue on the door to deep Lock release operates all the time WARNING Not all lock releases are continuously rated this may cause it to burn out 1 Short on the lock button cable core going to Z on the phones Probably to power supply...

Page 4: ...nals to prove 5 Missing connection between C on the speech unit and the call buttons no phones ring Phone ring s but not heard at the entrance 1 Missing R or shorted connection between phone and speech unit There will also be no speech heard at the entrance BS LX phone flashes red and green periodically instead of ringing 1 No 12V DC to connection V check at least 8V between V and O on the phone w...

Page 5: ...se the O 3 There is an air gap between the speech unit and the grill The speech unit must be placed firmly against the rear of the grill of the entrance panel if necessary use packing materials to achieve this 4 The Entrance Panel and Telephone are located too closely together If the caller can be heard directly i e without the use of the entry phone system then the units are too close 5 The envir...

Page 6: ...le lines up with the hole in the panel 7 Another phone 801 801S and phones without privacy of speech is off hook To check either go round each phone or Power the system down disconnect cores O and T from the speech unit and measure the resistance between those 2 cores A high resistance KOhms means all are on hook A resistance of Approx 60R or less indicates a phone off hook or a partial cable shor...

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