BBT BBT-JD420 Owner'S Manual Download Page 18

18

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BBT-JD420

Storing Your Engine

Storage Preparation

Proper storage preparation is essential for keeping your engines trouble free and looking good. The following 
steps will help to keep rust and corrosion from impairing your engine’s function and appearance, and will make 
the engine easier to start after storage.

Cleaning

If the engine has been running, allow it to cool for at least half an hour before cleaning. Clean all exterior 
surfaces, touch up any damaged paint, and coat other areas that may rust with a light film of oil.

•  Using a garden hose or pressure washing equipment can force water into the air cleaner or muffler opening. 

Water in the air cleaner will soak the air filter, and water that passes through the air filter or muffler can 
enter the cylinder, causing damage.

•  Water contacting a hot engine can cause damage. If the engine has been running, allow it to cool for at least 

half an hour before washing.

Petrol will oxidise and deteriorate in storage. Old petrol will cause hard starting, and it leaves gum deposits that 
clog the fuel system. If the fuel in your engine deteriorates during storage, you may need to have the carburettor 
and other fuel system components serviced or replaced.
The length of time that petrol can be left in your fuel tank and carburettor without causing functional problems 
will vary with such factors as fuel blend, your storage temperatures, and whether the fuel tank is partially 
or completely filled. The air in a partially filled fuel tank promotes fuel deterioration. Very warm storage/
temperatures accelerate fuel deterioration. Fuel deterioration problems may occur within a few months, or even 
less if the petrol was not fresh when you filled the fuel tank.
The Distributor’s Limited Warranty does not cover fuel system damage or engine performance problems resulting 
from neglected storage preparation.
You can extend fuel storage life by adding a fuel stabilizer that is formulated for that purpose, or you can avoid 
fuel deterioration problems by draining the fuel tank and carburettor.

Adding A Fuel Stabilizer To Extend Fuel Storage Life

When adding a fuel stabilizer, fill the fuel tank with fresh petrol. If only 
partially filled, air in the tank will promote fuel deterioration during 
storage. If you keep a container of petrol for refuelling, be sure that it 
contains only fresh petrol.
1.  Add fuel stabilizer following the manufacturer’s instructions.
2.  After adding a fuel stabilizer, run the engine outdoors for 10 minutes 

to be sure that treated petrol has replaced the untreated petrol in the 
carburettor.

3.  Stop the engine, and move the fuel valve lever to the OFF position.

Draining The Fuel Tank And Carburettor

1.  Place an approved fuel container below the carburettor, and use a 

funnel to avoid spilling fuel.

2.  Remove the carburettor drain bolt and sediment cup, then move the fuel valve lever to the ON position.
3.  After all the fuel has drained into the container, reinstall the drain bolt and sediment cup. Tighten them 

securely.

STORAGE

Fuel Valve Lever

Sediment 
Cup

Drain 
Bolt

Petrol is highly flammable and explosive.
You can be burned or seriously injured when handling 
fuel.
•  Keep heat, sparks and flame away.
•  Handle fuel only outdoors.
•  Wipe up spills immediately.

    WARNING

Summary of Contents for BBT-JD420

Page 1: ...OWNER S MANUAL Assembly Operating Instructions JD 15HP ELECTRIC START ENGINE MODEL NO BBT JD420...

Page 2: ...l may not be applicable to all models We reserve the right to change product specifications designs and equipment without notice and without incurring obligation All the power testing information used...

Page 3: ...endations 10 OPERATION 11 13 Safe Operating Precautions 11 Starting The Engine 11 Stopping The Engine 13 Setting Engine Speed 13 SERVICE MAINTENANCE 14 Maintenance Safety 14 Maintenance Schedule 14 Ai...

Page 4: ...nswers to any questions call our Customer Support Department This SAFETY ALERT SYMBOL identifies important safety messages in this manual Failure to follow this important safety information may result...

Page 5: ...a possibility of burns from hot components or injury from any equipment the engine may use to operate Know how to stop the engine quickly and understand the operation of all controls NEVER permit anyo...

Page 6: ...6 WWW BBTA COM AU BBT JD420 PARTS LOCATION...

Page 7: ...r solenoid terminal as shown 2 Connect the battery negative cable to an engine mounting bolt frame bolt or other good engine ground connection 3 Connect the battery positive cable to the battery posit...

Page 8: ...l Change Drain the used oil while the engine is warm Warm oil drains quickly and completely 1 Place a suitable container below the engine to catch the used oil then remove the filler cap dipstick drai...

Page 9: ...and service classification are in the API label on the oil container The expert recommends that you use API SERVICE category SJ or SL oil Refuelling Stop the engine disconnect the spark plug and plac...

Page 10: ...and plastic Be careful not to spill fuel when filling your fuel tank Damage caused by spilled fuel is not covered under warranty Fuel Recommendations Use unleaded petrol with an octane rating of 95 or...

Page 11: ...licable types to the CLOSED position To restart a warm engine leave the choke lever in the OPEN position Some engine applications use a remote mounted choke control rather than the engine mounted chok...

Page 12: ...ATIONS b ELECTRIC STARTER applicable types only Turn the key to the START position and hold it there until the engine starts If the engine fails to start within 5 seconds release the key and wait at l...

Page 13: ...er than the engine mounted throttle lever shown here OPERATIONS Throttle Lever Engine Switch Electric Starter Types All Engines Except Electric Starter Types 3 Turn the fuel valve lever to the OFF pos...

Page 14: ...d reliability use only new genuine JD parts or their equivalents for repair and replacement Maintenance Schedule Each use First month 20 hours Every 3 months 50 hours Every 6 months 100 hours Every ye...

Page 15: ...from the inside of the air cleaner base and cover using a moist rag Be careful to prevent dirt from entering the air duct that leads to the carburettor 6 Place the foam air filter element over the pap...

Page 16: ...ark plug carefully by hand to avoid cross threading 6 After the spark plug seats tighten with a 13 16 inch spark plug wrench to compress the sealing washer If reinstalling the used spark plug tighten...

Page 17: ...d Gap or replace spark plug Spark plug wet with fuel flooded engine Dry and reinstall spark plug Start engine with throttle lever in FAST position 5 Take engine to an authorized JD servicing dealer or...

Page 18: ...ioration Very warm storage temperatures accelerate fuel deterioration Fuel deterioration problems may occur within a few months or even less if the petrol was not fresh when you filled the fuel tank T...

Page 19: ...the equipment so the engine is level Tilting can cause fuel or oil leakage With the engine and exhaust system cool cover the engine to keep out dust A hot engine and exhaust system can ignite or melt...

Page 20: ...20 WWW BBTA COM AU BBT JD420 Wiring Diagrams Oil Sensor and Electric Starter Types Engine Types With Oil sensor and Without Electric Starter TECHNICAL INFORMATION...

Page 21: ...ing All conditions below are based upon the product being faulty or not performing as described In the instance where a return is required the purchaser is liable for any shipping cost Warranties will...

Page 22: ...1 7 SP JD420 007 2 WASHER 8 3 17 1 1 8 SP JD420 008 2 LOCK PIN 10 mm 1 9 SP JD420 009 2 GOVERNOR ARM SHAFT 1 10 SP JD420 010 2 OIL SEAL 8 14 5 1 11 SP JD420 011 2 DRAIN PLUG WASHER 12 mm 2 12 SP JD42...

Page 23: ...VE ROTATOR 1 10 SP JD420 010 6 EX VALVE SPRING RETAINER 1 11 SP JD420 011 6 VALVE SPRING 2 12 SP JD420 012 6 VALVE SPRING SEAT 2 13 SP JD420 013 6 IN VALVE SPRING RETAINER 1 14 SP JD420 014 6 EX STELI...

Page 24: ...PULLEY B 1 7 SP JD420 007 10 SPECIAL NUT 16 mm 1 NO SKU DESCRIPTION QTY 1 SP JD420 001 11 NOISE SUPPRESSOR CAP ASSY 1 2 SP JD420 002 11 IGNITION COIL ASSY 1 3 SP JD420 003 11 STOP SWITCH CORD 1 4 SP...

Page 25: ...8 mm 2 NO SKU DESCRIPTION QTY 1 SP JD420 001 15 AIR CLEANER COVER NUT 2 2 SP JD420 002 15 AIR CLEANER COVER 1 3 SP JD420 003 15 AIR CLEANER GROMMET 1 4 SP JD420 004 15 AIR CLEANER ELEMENT 1 5 SP JD420...

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