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Notice

Throughout this publication, “Dangers,” “Warnings”
and “Cautions” are used to alert the mechanic to spe-
cial instructions  concerning  a  particular  service  or
operation that may be hazardous if performed incor-
rectly or carelessly.  Observe them carefully!
These “Safety Alerts” alone cannot eliminate the haz-
ards that they signal. Strict compliance to these spe-
cial  instructions  when  performing  the  service,  plus
“common sense” operation, are major accident pre-
vention measures.

!

DANGER

DANGER - Immediate hazards which will result in
severe personal injury or death.

!

WARNING

WARNING - Hazards or unsafe practices which
could result in severe personal injury or death.

!

CAUTION

CAUTION  -  Hazards  or  unsafe  practices  which
could result in minor personal injury or product
or property damage.

Notice to Users of This
Manual

This service manual has been written and published
by the service department of Mercury Marine to aid
our  dealers,  mechanics  and  company  service  per-
sonnel when servicing the products described here-
in.
It is assumed that these personnel are familiar with
the servicing procedures of these products, of like or
similar products  manufactured  and  marketed  by
Mercury Marine, and that they have been trained in
the  recommended  servicing  procedures  for  these
products  which  include  the  use  of  mechanic’s
common  hand  tools  and  the  special  Mercury
Marine or recommended tools from other suppliers.

We could not possibly know of and advise the service
trade of all conceivable procedures by which a ser-
vice might be performed and of the possible hazards
and/or results of each method. We have not under-
taken any such wide evaluation.  Therefore, anyone
who uses a service procedure and/or tool, which is
not  recommended  by  the  manufacturer,  first
must completely satisfy himself that neither his nor
the product’s safety will be endangered by the ser-
vice procedure selected.
All information, illustrations and specifications con-
tained in this manual are based on the latest product
information available at time of publication.
It should be kept in mind, while working on the prod-
uct, that the electrical system and ignition system are
capable of violent and damaging short circuits or se-
vere  electrical  shocks.  When  performing  any  work
where  electrical  terminals  could  possibly  be
grounded  or touched by the mechanic, the battery
cables should be disconnected at the battery.
Any time the intake or exhaust openings are exposed
during service  they  should  be  covered  to  protect
against accidental entrance of foreign material which
could enter the cylinders and cause extensive inter-
nal damage when the engine is started.
It  is  important  to  note  that,  during  any  mainte-
nance procedure, replacement fasteners must have
the same measurements and strength as those re-
moved, whether metric or customary.  Numbers  on
the heads of the metric bolts and on surfaces of met-
ric nuts indicate their strength. Customary bolts use
radial  lines  for  this  purpose,  while  most  custom-
ary nuts do not have strength markings. Mismatched
or incorrect fasteners can result in damage or mal-
function, or possible personal injury. Therefore, fas-
teners  removed  should  be  saved  for  re-use  in  the
same locations whenever possible.  Where the fas-
teners are not satisfactory for re-use, care should be
taken  to  select  a  replacement  that  meets  the
same specifications as the original.

Summary of Contents for MCM 454 EFI

Page 1: ...Engine A 454 CID 7 4L 502 CID 8 2L Section 4 Electrical Systems A Starting System B Ignition System C Charging System D Instrumentation E Electrical Kits F Wiring Diagrams Section 5 Fuel System A Fuel...

Page 2: ...ults of each method We have not under taken any such wide evaluation Therefore anyone who uses a service procedure and or tool which is not recommended by the manufacturer first must completely satisf...

Page 3: ...f parts sub jected to salt water and possibly complete failure of the engine Use of parts other than recommended service re placement parts will void the warranty on those parts which are damaged as a...

Page 4: ...etor OD840300 to OF820141 MIE 7 4L EFI MP and MPI OF490697 to OF820103 MIE 8 2L Carburetor OD857200 to OF819619 Ski Engines MIE 454 Magnum EFI EFI MP and MPI Tournament Ski OF215800 to OF820099 Gen VI...

Page 5: ...A 1 IMPORTANT INFORMATION GENERAL INFORMATION...

Page 6: ...ng 1A 1 How To Read Parts Manual 1A 2 Directional References 1A 3 Engine Rotation 1A 3 Engine Serial Number Locations 1A 4 Propeller Information 1A 4 Water Testing New Engines 1A 4 Boat and Engine Per...

Page 7: ...it is suggested that the procedure first be read through to gain knowl edge of the methods and tools used and the cautions and warnings required for safety How to Use This Manual This manual is divide...

Page 8: ...escription This is the most important column because it gives 1 Description of Part Ref No 1 is a Cylinder Block Assembly No 9 is a Camshaft etc 2 What parts are included with a certain part Notice ho...

Page 9: ...STARBOARD RIGHT PORT LEFT FORE or BOW FRONT AFT or STERN REAR Engine Rotation Engine rotation is determined by observing flywheel rotation from the rear stern end of the engine look ing forward toward...

Page 10: ...h an av erage load onboard at W O T and check RPM with an accurate tachometer Engine RPM should be near top of the specified range so that under heavy load engine speed will not fall below specificati...

Page 11: ...2002 a a Critical Bottom Area For best speed and minimum spray the corner be tween the bottom and the transom should be sharp 72003 b c a a Flat b Sharp Corner c Transom The bottom is referred to as h...

Page 12: ...to MerCruiser drive unit or transom as sembly IMPORTANT If antifouling protection is required Tri Butyl Tin Adipate TBTA base antifouling paints are recommended on MerCruiser boating applications In...

Page 13: ...aining Elevation and Climate Elevation has a very noticeable effect on the wide open throttle power of an engine Since air containing oxygen gets thinner as elevation in creases the engine begins to s...

Page 14: ...THIS PAGE IS INTENTIONALLY BLANK TO ALLOW FOR CORRECTIONS OR ADDITIONS AT A LATER DATE 1A 8 GENERAL INFORMATION 90 823224 2 796...

Page 15: ...B 1 72526 IMPORTANT INFORMATION MAINTENANCE...

Page 16: ...Overfilled Engine Crankcase 1B 10 Checking Engine Oil Level Filling 1B 10 Changing Oil and Filter 1B 10 Maintaining Power Steering Pump Fluid Level 1B 11 With Engine Warm 1B 11 With Engine Cold 1B 11...

Page 17: ...trical systems components to pre vent injury to yourself and damage to electrical system should a wire be accidentally shorted SCHEDULED MAINTENANCE THAT CAN BE PERFORMED BY OWNER OPERATOR NOTE Only p...

Page 18: ...f fi b i Gimbal Bearing Lubricate E d f fi b i Cooling System Clean and Inspect E d f fi b i Engine Alignment Check E d f fi b i Engine Coupling Universal Joint Shaft Splines Lubricate End of first b...

Page 19: ...Equipped Inspect and adjust 100 hours of operation or once yearly whichever occurs first Throttle Body Fuel Injection Models Inspect occurs first Fuel Filters Replace O Y Quicksilver Mercathode Syste...

Page 20: ...650 600 650 600 Max RPM at W O T 4200 4600 4600 5000 Oil Pressure at 2000 RPM 30 70 PSI 207 483 kPa Min Oil Pressure at Idle 4 PSI 28 kPa Fuel Pump Pressure at 1800 RPM 3 7 PSI 21 48 kPa Fuel Rail Pr...

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