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ECM-5510

12 ECM-5510 User’s Manual

1.4 Manual Objectives

This manual describes in detail the Avalue Technology ECM-5510 Single Board.

We have tried to include as much information as possible but we have not duplicated
information that is provided in the standard IBM Technical References, unless it proved to
be necessary to aid in the understanding of this board.

We strongly recommend that you study this manual carefully before attempting to interface
with ECM-5510 series or change the standard configurations. Whilst all the necessary
information is available in this manual we would recommend that unless you are confident,
you contact your supplier for guidance.

Please be aware that it is possible to create configurations within the CMOS RAM that
make booting impossible. If this should happen, clear the CMOS settings, (see the
description of the Jumper Settings for details).

If you have any suggestions or find any errors concerning this manual and want to inform
us of these, please contact our Customer Service department with the relevant details.

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Summary of Contents for AMD Geode E2047551001R

Page 1: ...Part No E2047551001R ECM 5510 5 25 AMD Geode GX466 333 MHz Mini Module with 128 MB DDR SDRAM Onboard VGA LVDS Audio LAN CF PC 104 PCI 4 COM 4 USB 1 1 GPIO User s Manual 2nd Ed 19 January 2007 ...

Page 2: ...STATLLED AND USED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE INSTRUCTION MANUAL MAY CAUSE HARMFUL INTERFERENCE TO RADIO COMMUNICATIONS OPERATION OF THIS EQUIPMENT IN A RESIDENTIAL AREA IS LIKELY TO CAUSE HARMFUL INTERFERENCE IN WHICH CASE THE USER WILL BE REQUIRED TO CORRECT THE INTERFERENCE AT HIS OWN EXPENSE Notice This guide is designed for experienced users to setup the system within the shortest time For detaile...

Page 3: ...echnology Inc As used herein 1 Life support devices or systems are devices or systems which a are intended for surgical implant into body or b support or sustain life and whose failure to perform when properly used in accordance with instructions for use provided in the labeling can be reasonably expected to result in significant injury to the user 2 A critical component is any component of a life...

Page 4: ...e phone In addition free technical support is available from Avalue s engineers every business day We are always ready to give advice on application requirements or specific information on the installation and operation of any of our products Please do not hesitate to call or e mail us Headquarters Avalue Technology Inc 7F 228 Lian cheng Road Chung Ho City Taipei Taiwan Tel 886 2 8226 2345 Fax 886...

Page 5: ...nt materials service time and freight Please consult your dealer for more details If you think you have a defective product follow these steps 1 Collect all the information about the problem encountered For example CPU type and speed Avalue s products model name hardware BIOS revision number other hardware and software used etc Note anything abnormal and list any on screen messages you get when th...

Page 6: ...uration 21 2 1 Product Overview 22 2 2 Installation Procedure 23 2 2 1 Main Memory 24 2 3 Jumper and Connector List 26 2 4 Setting Jumpers Connectors 28 2 4 1 BIOS Write Protect Select JP1 28 2 4 2 TFT CRT Select JP2 28 2 4 3 Clear CMOS JP3 29 2 4 4 COM2 RS 232 422 485 Select JP5 JP6 29 2 4 5 COM2 4 3 1 Pin 9 Select JP7 JP8 JP9 JP10 30 2 4 6 LCD Inverter Power Select JP11 30 2 4 7 Compact Flash Mo...

Page 7: ...or JFP1 58 2 4 28 Audio Connector JP4 59 2 4 29 LCD Backlight Brightness Adjustment Connector JP12 60 2 4 30 5V 12V PC 104 Voltage Connector JP15 60 2 4 31 Parallel Port Connector LPT1 61 2 4 32 Power Connector PWR1 62 2 4 33 VGA Connector VGA1 63 3 BIOS Setup 64 3 1 Starting Setup 65 3 2 Using Setup 66 3 3 Getting Help 67 3 4 In Case of Problems 67 3 5 Main Menu 68 3 5 1 Standard CMOS Features 69...

Page 8: ...UNTERED INITIALIZING HARD DRIVE 98 10 ERROR INITIALIZING HARD DISK CONTROLLER 98 11 FLOPPY DISK CNTRLR ERROR OR NO CNTRLR PRESENT 98 12 Invalid EISA Configuration PLEASE RUN EISA CONFIGURATION UTILITY 99 13 KEYBOARD ERROR OR NO KEYBOARD PRESENT 99 14 Memory Address Error at 99 15 Memory parity Error at 99 16 MEMORY SIZE HAS CHANGED SINCE LAST BOOT 99 17 Memory Verify Error at 99 18 OFFENDING ADDRE...

Page 9: ...k s fail 20 HDD initialization error 101 33 Hard Disk s fail 10 Unable to recalibrate fixed disk 101 34 Hard Disk s fail 08 Sector Verify failed 101 35 Keyboard is locked out Unlock the key 101 36 Keyboard error or no keyboard present 101 37 Manufacturing POST loop 101 38 BIOS ROM checksum error System halted 101 39 Memory test fail 101 40 POST Codes 102 ...

Page 10: ...odern electronic devices are very sensitive to static electric charges As a safety precaution use a grounding wrist strap at all times Place all electronic components in a static dissipative surface or static shielded bag when they are not in the chassis 1 2 Packing List Before you begin installing your single board please make sure that the following materials have been shipped z 1 x ECM 5510 onb...

Page 11: ...User s Manual ECM 5510 User s Manual 11 1 3 Document Amendment History Revision Date By Comment 1st May 2006 Vicky Lin Initial Release ...

Page 12: ...fore attempting to interface with ECM 5510 series or change the standard configurations Whilst all the necessary information is available in this manual we would recommend that unless you are confident you contact your supplier for guidance Please be aware that it is possible to create configurations within the CMOS RAM that make booting impossible If this should happen clear the CMOS settings see...

Page 13: ... 2 2 compliant I O MIO 2 x EIDE Ultra DMA 66 1 x FDD 1 x LPT 3 x RS 232 1 x RS 232 422 482 1 x K B 1 x Mouse IrDA 115k bps IrDA 1 0 compliant USB 4 x USB 1 1 ports DIO 16 bit General Purpose I O for DI and DO Display Chipset AMD Geode GX466 with integrated 2D graphics engine Display Memory 8 16 MB frame buffer using system memory Resolution CRT mode 1280 x 1024 24 bpp 60 Hz LCD mode 1280 x 1024 24...

Page 14: ... Power Requirement 5V 1 71 A 5 Vsb 0 17 A with AMD Geode GX466 333 MHz 256 MB DDR SDRAM Power Type AT ATX Operation Temperature 0 60o C 32 140o F Operating Humidity 0 90 relative humidity non condensing Size L x W 8 x 5 75 203 mm x 146 mm Weight 0 88 lbs 0 4 Kg ...

Page 15: ... s Manual 15 1 6 Architecture Overview 1 6 1 Block Diagram The following block diagram shows the architecture and main components of ECM 5510 The following sections provide detail information about the functions provided onboard ...

Page 16: ...tions The AMD Geode GX2 processor is a very low powered x86 microprocessor with typical power consumption of less than 1 5 W It s a highly integrated solution that enables small form factor devices Outstanding features 32 bit low power x86 processor with support for Intel MMX and 3DNow extensions 32 KB of level 1 cache 16 KB instruction and 16 KB data High performance patented GeodeLink architectu...

Page 17: ...ion version 2 1 compliant interface to multiple audio codecs serial in serial out bit clock in Multiple codec support Surround sound support IR infrared communication port Shared with serial port 1 16550A and 16450 software compatible Consumer IR TV remote mode HP SIR Selectable internal or external modulation demodulation SHARP IR Consumer remote control supports RC 5 RC 6 NEC RCA RECS 80 AMD Geo...

Page 18: ...ing System Directed Power Management It also supports remote wake up including AMD Magic Packet and Microsoft Wake up frame to increase cost efficiency in network maintenance and management 128 pin PQFP LQFP PQFP package pin to pin compatible with Realtek RTL8110S 32 Single Chip Gigabit Ethernet Controller Supports PCI mini PCI interfaces Integrates Fast Ethernet MAC physical chip and transceiver ...

Page 19: ...ort DPM Device Power Management ACPI Programmable configuration settings Single 24 or 48 MHz clock input 1 6 6 Winbond W83977EF ISA Super I O The Winbond W83627F HF is made to fully comply with Microsoft PC98 Hardware Design Guide Moreover W83627F HF is made to meet the specification of PC98 s requirement in the power management ACPI and DPM Device Power Management Super I O chip provides features...

Page 20: ...LVDS data channel Using a 85 MHz clock the data throughput is 297 5 Mbytes sec Also available is the DS90C365 that converts 21 bits of LVCMOS LVTTL data into three LVDS Low Voltage Differential Signaling data streams Both transmitters can be programmed for Rising edge strobe or Falling edge strobe through a dedicated pin A Rising edge or Falling edge strobe transmitter will interoperate with a Fal...

Page 21: ...User s Manual ECM 5510 User s Manual 21 2 Hardware Configuration ...

Page 22: ...ECM 5510 22 ECM 5510 User s Manual 2 1 Product Overview ...

Page 23: ...be connected in order to change CMOS settings to support flat panel 4 Connect power supply to the board via the ATXPWR 5 Turn on the power 6 Enter the BIOS setup by pressing the delete key during boot up Use the LOAD BIOS DEFAULTS feature The Integrated Peripheral Setup and the Standard CMOS Setup Window must be entered and configured correctly to match the particular system configuration 7 If TFT...

Page 24: ...es one 184 pin SODIMM sockets to support DDR SDRAM The total maximum memory size is 512 MB Make sure to unplug the power supply before adding or removing DIMMs or other system components Failure to do so may cause severe damage to both the board and the components DIMM1 ...

Page 25: ...e as the DIMM module only fit in one direction To remove the DIMM modules push the two ejector tabs on the slot outward simultaneously and then pull out the DIMM module Note 1 Please do not change any DDR SDRAM parameter in BIOS setup to increase your system s performance without acquiring technical information in advance 2 Static electricity can damage the electronic components of the computer or...

Page 26: ...al devices such as hard disk drives a keyboard or floppy drives In addition the board has a number of jumpers that allow you to configure your system to suit your application If you have any doubts about the best hardware configuration for your application contact your local distributor or sales representative before you make any changes The following tables list the function of each of the board ...

Page 27: ...0 1 5 x 2 header pitch 2 54mm CN13 LCD inverter connector 5 x 1 wafer pitch 2 0mm CN14 Primary IDE connector 20 x 2 header pitch 2 54mm CN15 USB connector 2 3 5 x 2 header pitch 2 54mm DIMM1 184 pin DIMM socket FLP1 Floppy connector 17 x 2 header pitch 2 54mm JDIO1 Digital I O connector 10 x 2 header pitch 2 54mm JFP1 Front panel connector 8 x 2 header pitch 2 54mm JP4 Audio connector 8 x 2 header...

Page 28: ...ECM 5510 28 ECM 5510 User s Manual 2 4 Setting Jumpers Connectors 2 4 1 BIOS Write Protect Select JP1 Default Protect Write 2 4 2 TFT CRT Select JP2 Default TFT CRT ...

Page 29: ...User s Manual ECM 5510 User s Manual 29 2 4 3 Clear CMOS JP3 Default Protect Clear CMOS 2 4 4 COM2 RS 232 422 485 Select JP5 JP6 Default JP5 RS 232 RS 422 RS 485 JP6 RS 232 RS 422 RS 485 JP6 JP5 ...

Page 30: ...ECM 5510 30 ECM 5510 User s Manual 2 4 5 COM2 4 3 1 Pin 9 Select JP7 JP8 JP9 JP10 Default 12V 5V Ring 2 4 6 LCD Inverter Power Select JP11 Default 12V 5V JP7 JP8 JP9 JP10 ...

Page 31: ...User s Manual ECM 5510 User s Manual 31 2 4 7 Compact Flash Mode Select JP13 Default Master Slave 2 4 8 DOC Memory Address Select JP14 D0000 D4000 Default D8000 Disabled ...

Page 32: ... 32 ECM 5510 User s Manual 2 4 9 ATX Power Connector ATX1 Signal PIN PIN Signal NC 11 1 3 3V NC 12 2 3 3V GND 13 3 GND PS_ON 14 4 5V GND 15 5 GND GND 16 6 5V GND 17 7 GND NC 18 8 PWROK 5V 19 9 5VSB 5V 20 10 12V ...

Page 33: ... PIN GND 1 12V 2 TAC 3 2 4 10 1 Signal Description System Fan Connector CN1 Signal Signal Description TAC Fan speed monitor 2 4 11 CPU Fan Connector CN2 Signal PIN GND 1 12V 2 TAC 3 2 4 11 1 Signal Description CPU Fan Connector CN2 Signal Signal Description TAC Fan speed monitor ...

Page 34: ...table below for configurations for various panel types The flat panel data and control outputs are all on board controlled for secure power on off sequencing SHFCLK Shift Clock Pixel clock for flat panel data LP Flat panel equivalent of HSYNC horizontal synchronization FLM Flat panel equivalent of VSYNC vertical synchronization M Multipurpose signal function depends on panel type May be used as AC...

Page 35: ...tion TFT Panel Display CN3 Signal 18 bit TFT 24 bit TFT P0 B0 P1 B1 P2 B0 B2 P3 B1 B3 P4 B2 B4 P5 B3 B5 P6 B4 B6 P7 B5 B7 P8 G0 P9 G1 P10 G0 G2 P11 G1 G3 P12 G2 G4 P13 G3 G5 P14 G4 G6 P15 G5 G7 P16 R0 P17 R1 P18 R0 R2 P19 R1 R3 P20 R2 R4 P21 R3 R5 P22 R4 R6 P23 R5 R7 ...

Page 36: ...3 17 18 Txout2 Txout3 15 16 Txout2 GND 13 14 GND Txout1 11 12 Txout0 Txout1 9 10 Txout0 GND 7 8 GND I2 C_CLK 5 6 I2 C_DAT 3 3V 3 4 5V 3 3V 1 2 5V 2 4 13 1 Signal Description LVDS Connecter CN4 Signal Description I2 C_DAT I2 C_CLK I2 C interface for panel parameter EEPROM This EERPOM is mounted on the LVDS receiver The data in the EEPROM allows the EXT module to automatically set the proper timing ...

Page 37: ...ser s Manual 37 2 4 14 CD ROM Audio Input Connector CN5 Signal PIN CD_R 4 GND 3 CD_L 2 GND 1 2 4 14 1 Signal Description CD ROM Audio Input Connecter CN5 Signal Signal Description CD_R Right CD IN signal CD_L Left CD IN signal ...

Page 38: ...1 2 DSR1 RxD1 3 4 RTS1 TxD1 5 6 CTS1 DTR1 7 8 RI1 5V 12V GND 9 10 NC Serial Port 3 Pin 21 30 Signal PIN PIN Signal DCD3 21 22 DSR3 RxD3 23 24 RTS3 TxD3 25 26 CTS3 DTR3 27 28 RI3 5V 12V GND 29 30 NC Serial Port 4 Pin 31 40 Signal PIN PIN Signal DCD4 31 32 DSR4 RxD4 33 34 RTS4 TxD4 35 36 CTS4 DTR4 37 38 RI4 5V 12V GND 39 40 NC ...

Page 39: ...This signal indicates to the modem or data set that the on board UART is ready to establish a communication link DSR Data Set Ready This signal indicates that the modem or data set is ready to establish a communication link RTS Request To Send This signal indicates to the modem or data set that the on board UART is ready to exchange data CTS Clear To Send This signal indicates that the modem or da...

Page 40: ...nput This signal receives serial data from the communication link DTR Data Terminal Ready This signal indicates to the modem or data set that the on board UART is ready to establish a communication link DSR Data Set Ready This signal indicates that the modem or data set is ready to establish a communication link RTS Request To Send This signal indicates to the modem or data set that the on board U...

Page 41: ...2 Mode CN6 Pin 11 20 Signal Signal Description TxD Serial output This differential signal pair sends serial data to the communication link Data is transferred from Serial Port 2 Transmit Buffer Register to the communication link if the RTS register of the Serial Port 2 is set to LOW RxD Serial input This differential signal pair receives serial data from the communication link Received data is ava...

Page 42: ... the one used by the connected peripheral as this may damage CPU board and or peripheral The transmitter drivers in the port are short circuit protected by a thermal protection circuit The circuit disables the drivers when the die temperature reaches 150 C RS 422 mode is typically used in point to point communication Data and control signal pairs should be terminated in the receiver end with a res...

Page 43: ... A25 SA6 IRQ4 B24 A24 SA7 IRQ5 B23 A23 SA8 IRQ6 B22 A22 SA9 IRQ7 B21 A21 SA10 SYS_CLK B20 A20 SA11 REFRESH B19 A19 SA12 DRQ1 B18 A18 SA13 DACK1 B17 A17 SA14 DRQ3 B16 A16 SA15 DACK3 B15 A15 SA16 IOR B14 A14 SA17 IOW B13 A13 SA18 SMEMR B12 A12 SA19 SMEMW B11 A11 AEN GND B10 A10 IOCHRDY 12V B9 A9 SD0 OWS B8 A8 SD1 12V B7 A7 SD2 DRQ2 B6 A6 SD3 5V B5 A5 SD4 IRQ9 B4 A4 SD5 5V B3 A3 SD6 RESETDRV B2 A2 SD...

Page 44: ... MASTER SD13 C17 D17 5V SD12 C16 D16 DRQ7 SD11 C15 D15 DACK7 SD10 C14 D14 DRQ6 SD9 C13 D13 DACK6 SD8 C12 D12 DRQ5 MEMW C11 D11 DACK5 MEMR C10 D10 DRQ0 SA17 C9 D9 DACK0 SA18 C8 D8 IRQ14 SA19 C7 D7 IRQ15 LA20 C6 D6 IRQ12 LA21 C5 D5 IRQ11 LA22 C4 D4 IRQ10 LA23 C3 D3 IOCS16 SBHE C2 D2 MEMCS16 GND C1 D1 GND CN8 ...

Page 45: ...st significant bit SBHE This signal is an active low signal that indicates that a byte is being transferred on the upper byte SD 15 8 of the 16 bit bus All bus masters will drive this line with a tri state driver 2 4 19 1 2Data Signal Signal Description SD 0 7 These signals are defined for the low order byte of the 16 bit data bus being the only bus for 8 bit PC AT PC104 adapter boards Memory or I...

Page 46: ...ld decode addresses SA 19 0 only If an alternate master drives MEMR the permanent master will drive SMEMR delayed by internal logic The permanent master ties this line to VCC through a pull up resistor to ensure that it is inactive during the exchange of bus masters SMEMW This is an active low signal driven by the permanent master to indicate a memory write operation in the first 1MB of system mem...

Page 47: ...r signal is driven based on the system address and the appropriate control strobe IOCHRDY precedes 0WS IOCHCK This is an active low signal driven active by a PC AT PC104 adapter detecting a fatal error during bus operation When this open collector signal is driven low it will typically cause a non maskable interrupt 2 4 19 1 5Control Signal Signal Description SYSCLK This clock signal may vary in f...

Page 48: ...ignals are active low signals driven by the permanent master to indicate that a DMA operation can begin They are continuously driven by a totem pole driver for DMA channels attached AEN This signal is an active high totem pole signal driven by the permanent master to indicate that the address lines are driven by the DMA controller The assertion of AEN disables response to I O port addresses when I...

Page 49: ...0 User s Manual 49 2 4 20 IrDA Connector CN10 Signal PIN 5V 1 NC 2 IRRX 3 GND 4 IRTX 5 2 4 20 1 Signal Description IrDA Connecter CN10 Signal Signal Description IRRX Infrared Receiver input IRTX Infrared Transmitter output ...

Page 50: ... CN11 Signal Signal Description KCLK Bi directional clock signal used to strobe data commands from to the PC AT keyboard KDAT Bi directional serial data line used to transfer data from or commands to the PC AT keyboard MCLK Bi directional clock signal used to strobe data commands from to the PS 2 mouse MDAT Bi directional serial data line used to transfer data from or commands to the PS 2 mouse ...

Page 51: ...ing NRZI encoding The signalling bit rate is up to 12 Mbs D1 D1 Differential bi directional data signal for USB channel 1 Clock is transmitted along with the data using NRZI encoding The signalling bit rate is up to 12 Mbs D2 D2 Differential bi directional data signal for USB channel 2 Clock is transmitted along with the data using NRZI encoding The signalling bit rate is up to 12 Mbs D3 D3 Differ...

Page 52: ...ustable Backlight function it is possible to control the LCD brightness through the VR signal controlled by JP12 Please see the JP12 section for detailed circuitry information 2 4 23 1 Signal Description LCD Inverter Connector CN13 Signal Signal Description VR Vadj 0 75V 4 25V Recommended 4 7KΩ 1 16W ENBKL LCD backlight ON OFF control signal ...

Page 53: ... GND PDD7 3 4 PDD8 PDD6 5 6 PDD9 PDD5 7 8 PDD10 PDD4 9 10 PDD11 PDD3 11 12 PDD12 PDD2 13 14 PDD13 PDD1 15 16 PDD14 PDD0 17 18 PDD15 GND 19 20 NC PDREQ 21 22 GND PDIOW 23 24 GND PDIOR 25 26 GND PIORDY 27 28 GND PDDACK 29 30 GND IRQ14 31 32 NC PDA1 33 34 NC PDA0 35 36 PDA2 PDCS1 37 38 PDCS3 IDEACTP 39 40 GND ...

Page 54: ...s asserted on write accesses to corresponding the IDE port addresses PIORDY When deasserted these signals extend the transfer cycle of any host register access when the device is not ready to respond to the data transfer request RESET IDE Reset This signal resets all the devices that are attached to the IDE interface IRQ14 Interrupt line from hard disk Connected directly to PC AT bus PDREQ The DRE...

Page 55: ...ignal PIN PIN Signal GND 1 2 REDWC GND 3 4 NC GND 5 6 NC GND 7 8 INDEX GND 9 10 MOTSA GND 11 12 DRVSB GND 13 14 DRVSA GND 15 16 MOTEB GND 17 18 DIR GND 19 20 STEP GND 21 22 WDATA GND 23 24 WGATE GND 25 26 TK00 GND 27 28 WPT GND 29 30 RDATA GND 31 32 SIDE1 GND 33 34 DSKCHG ...

Page 56: ...gnal selects side of the disk in the selected drive DIR Direction of the head step motor An open drain output Logic 1 outward motion Logic 0 inward motion STEP Step output pulses This active low open drain output produces a pulse to move the head to another track REDWC This output indicates whether a low drive density 250 300kbps at low level or a high drive density 500 1000kbps at high level has ...

Page 57: ...8 DIO13 DIO4 9 10 DIO14 DIO5 11 12 DIO15 DIO6 13 14 DIO16 DIO7 15 16 DIO17 SMB_CLK_S 17 18 SMB_DATA_S GND 19 20 5V 2 4 26 1 Signal Description Digital I O Connector JDIO1 Signal Signal Description DIO 0 17 Digital input and output Data Bit 0 to Bit 17 SMB_CLK Data input for I2 C input 5V tolerant SMB_DATA Data input for I2 C serial input 5V tolerant ...

Page 58: ...ED 1 2 5V LLED 3 4 5V SLED 5 6 5V GND 7 8 5V GND 9 10 5V RESET 11 12 HD_LED GND 13 14 SPK PWR_BTN 15 16 5V 2 4 27 1 Signal Description Front Panel Connecter JFP1 PIN No Description 1 2 Active LAN LED 3 4 10 Mbps LAN LED 5 6 100 Mbps LAN LED 9 11 Reset 10 12 HDD LED 13 15 Power SW 14 16 Speaker ...

Page 59: ...er JP4 Signal Signal Description Mic Mic Bias The MIC signal is used for microphone input This input is fed to the left microphone channel Mic Bias provides 3 3V supplied through 3 2K Ω with capacitive decoupling to GND This signal may be used for bias of some microphone types Line In L R Left and right line in signals Line Out L R Left and right line out signals Both signals are capacitor coupled...

Page 60: ...s Manual 2 4 29 LCD Backlight Brightness Adjustment Connector JP12 Signal PIN GND 3 VR 2 5V 1 VCC CN13 pin 4 JP12 3 2 1 Variation Resistor Recommended 4 7KΩ 1 16W 2 4 30 5V 12V PC 104 Voltage Connector JP15 Signal PIN 12V 1 5V 2 ...

Page 61: ... 61 2 4 31 Parallel Port Connector LPT1 Signal PIN PIN Signal STB 1 2 AFD PD0 3 4 ERR PD1 5 6 INIT PD2 7 8 SLIN PD3 9 10 GND PD4 11 12 GND PD5 13 14 GND PD6 15 16 GND PD7 17 18 GND ACK 19 20 GND BUSY 21 22 GND PE 23 24 GND SLCT 25 26 GND ...

Page 62: ...icates that the printer is not ready to receive data This pin is pulled high internally ACK An active low input on this pin indicates that the printer has received data and is ready to accept more data This pin is pulled high internally INIT Output line for the printer initialization This pin is pulled high internally AFD An active low output from this pin causes the printer to auto feed a line af...

Page 63: ...hronisation output VSYNC CRT vertical synchronisation output DCK Display Data Channel Clock Used as clock signal to from monitors with DDC interface DAT Display Data Channel Data Used as data signal to from monitors with DDC interface RED Analog output carrying the red colour signal to the CRT For 75 Ω cable impedance GREEN Analog output carrying the green colour signal to the CRT For 75 Ω cable i...

Page 64: ...ECM 5510 64 ECM 5510 User s Manual 3 BIOS Setup ...

Page 65: ...ne of two ways By pressing Del immediately after switching the system on or By pressing the Del key when the following message appears briefly at the bottom of the screen during the POST Power On Self Test Press DEL to enter SETUP If the message disappears before you respond and you still wish to enter Setup restart the system to try again by turning it OFF then ON or pressing the RESET button on ...

Page 66: ...PgDn key Decrease the numeric value or make changes key Increase the numeric value or make changes key Decrease the numeric value or make changes F1 key General help only for Status Page Setup Menu and Option Page Setup Menu Shift F2 key Change color from total 16 colors F2 to select color forward Shift F2 to select color backward F3 key Calendar only for Status Page Setup Menu F4 key Reserved F5 ...

Page 67: ...aking and saving system changes with Setup you discover that your computer no longer is able to boot the AwardBIOS supports an override to the CMOS settings which resets your system to its defaults The best advice is to only alter settings which you thoroughly understand To this end we strongly recommend that you avoid making any changes to the chipset defaults These defaults have been carefully c...

Page 68: ...s Use the arrow keys to select among the items and press Enter to accept and enter the sub menu Note that a brief description of each highlighted selection appears at the bottom of the screen Note The BIOS setup screens shown in this chapter are for reference purposes only and may not exactly match what you see on your screen Visit the Avalue website www avalue com tw to download the latest produc...

Page 69: ...that you may make on the Main Menu Item Options Description Time HH MM SS Set the system time IDE Primary Master IDE Primary Slave Options are in 3 5 1 2 Press Enter to enter the sub menu of detailed options Drive A Drive B None 360K 5 25 in 1 2M 5 25 in 720K 3 5 in 1 44M 3 5 in 2 88M 3 5 in Select the type of floppy disk drive installed in your system Video EGA VGA CGA 40 CGA 80 MONO Select the d...

Page 70: ...None Auto Manual Selecting manual lets you set the remaining fields on this screen Selects the type of fixed disk User Type will let you select the number of cylinders heads etc Note PRECOMP 65535 means NONE Access Mode CHS LBA Large Auto Choose the access mode for this hard disk The following options are selectable only if the IDE Channel item is set to Manual Cylinder Min 0 Max 65535 Set the num...

Page 71: ...Activates automatically when the system boots up causing a warning message to appear when anything attempts to access the boot sector or hard disk partition table Disabled No warning message will appear when anything attempts to access the boot sector or hard disk partition table 3 5 2 2 CPU Internal Cache This category speeds up memory access However it depends on CPU chipset design The default v...

Page 72: ...rive A Item Description Enabled Assign physical drive B to logical drive A Disabled No change 3 5 2 6 Boot Up NumLock Status Select power on state for NumLock Item Description On Enable NumLock Off Disable NumLock 3 5 2 7 Gate A20 Option Select if chipset or keyboard controller should control Gate A20 Item Description Normal A pin in the keyboard controller controls Gate A20 Fast Lets chipset cont...

Page 73: ...disabled the system will boot and you can enter Setup freely 3 5 2 12 OS Select for DRAM 64MB Select the operating system that is running with greater than 64MB of RAM on the system Item Description Non OS2 Disable OS for over 64 MB DRAM OS2 Enable OS for over 64 MB DRAM 3 5 2 13 Video BIOS Shadow To allow copying Video BIOS into shadow RAM to improve video performance Item Description Enable Copy...

Page 74: ...17 Onboard Lan Boot ROM This item allows to boot over the network when system POST and shorten the booting time by set disabled Item Description Enabled Enable Onboard LAN boot Disabled Disabled Onboard LAN boot 3 5 2 18 Cyrix 6x86 MII CPUID This item allows you to view the CPU ID of your Cyrix chipset during the boot up process of your computer Item Description Enabled Enable to view the Cyrix CP...

Page 75: ...time you might consider making any changes would be if you discovered that data was being lost while using your system The first chipset settings deal with CPU access to dynamic random access memory DRAM The default timings have been carefully chosen and should only be altered if data is being lost Such a scenario might well occur if your system had mixed speed DRAM chips installed so that greater...

Page 76: ...efreshed on the monitor screen HSYNC Polarity High Low Select polarity of HSYNC signals VSYNC Polarity Active High Low Set the polarity of VSYNC signals active SHFCLK Active Period Active only Free running Shift clock or pixel clock for the flat panel data LP Active Period Active running Free running Latch Pulse is the line pulse or latch pulse for the flat panel data 3 5 3 4 Onboard Audio This it...

Page 77: ...UDMA Auto Disabled Ultra DMA implementation is possible only if your IDE hard drive supports it and the operating environment includes a DMA driver Windows 95 OSR2 or a third party IDE bus master driver If the hard drive and the system software both support Ultra DMA select Auto to enable BIOS support IDE HDD Block Mode Enabled Disabled Block mode is also called block transfer multiple commands or...

Page 78: ...allows you to determine the pin definition Onboard Parallel Port Disabled 378 IRQ7 278 IRQ5 3BC IRQ7 Select a matching address and interrupt for the physical parallel printer port Parallel Port Mode SPP EPP ECP ECP EPP Normal Select an operating mode for the onboard parallel port Select Compatible or Extended unless you are certain both your hardware and software support EPP or ECP mode EPP Mode S...

Page 79: ... your own style of computer use 3 5 5 1 Power Management This category allows you to select the type or degree of power saving The choices Disabled Legacy APM ACPI 3 5 5 2 MODEM Use IRQ This determines the IRQ in which the MODEM can use The choices NA 3 4 5 7 9 10 11 3 5 5 3 Power On By Alarm This determines whether the system boot up if there s an incoming call from the Modem The choices Enable D...

Page 80: ... can prevent the system from entering a power saving mode or can awaken the system from such a mode When an I O device wants to gain the attenetion of the operating system it signals this by causing an IRQ to occur When the operating system is ready to respond to the request it interrupts itself and performs the service ...

Page 81: ... whether PCI Slot or AGP first The choices PCI Slot Onboard 3 5 6 3 Reset Configuration Data Normally you leave this field Disabled Select Enabled to reset Extended System Configuration Data ESCD when you exit Setup if you have installed a new add on and the system reconfiguration has caused such a serious conflict that the operating system cannot boot The choices Enabled Disabled 3 5 6 4 Resource...

Page 82: ...rs or MPEG video cards showing colors properly The choices Enabled Disabled 3 5 7 PC Health Status This section shows the status of your CPU Fan System 3 5 7 1 Shutdown Temperature This function allows to set the shutdown temperature to avoid overheating and destroying the CPU and board The choices Disabled 60o C 140o F 65o C 149o F 70o C 158o F ...

Page 83: ...r the most stable m inimal performance system operations 3 5 9 Load Optimized Defaults Use this menu to load the BIOS default values that are factory settings for optimal performance system operations While Award has designed the custom BIOS to maximize performance the factory has the right to change these defaults to meet their needs Press Y to load the default values setting for optimal performa...

Page 84: ...p to eight characters in length and press Enter The password typed now will clear any previously entered password from CMOS memory You will be asked to confirm the password Type the password again and press Enter You may also press Esc to abort the selection and not enter a password To disable a password just press Enter when you are prompted to enter the password A message will confirm the passwo...

Page 85: ...rmine when the password is required within the BIOS Features Setup Menu and its Security option see Section 3 If the Security option is set to System the password will be required both at boot and at entry to Setup If set to Setup prompting only occurs when trying to enter Setup 3 5 11 Save Exit Setup Save CMOS value changes to CMOS and exit setup Enter Y to store the selection made in the menus i...

Page 86: ...ECM 5510 86 ECM 5510 User s Manual 3 5 12 Exit Without Save Abandon all CMOS value changes and exit setup and the system is restarted after exiting ...

Page 87: ...ser s Manual ECM 5510 User s Manual 87 4 Drivers Installation Note Installation procedures and screen shots in this section are for your reference and may not be exactly the same as shown on your screen ...

Page 88: ...the menu left or link to Driver_Audio NS GX2 Note The installation procedures and screen shots in this section are based on Windows XP operation system Step 3 Select Multimedia Audio Controller to Update Driver Step1 Click Start of the task bar then the System of Performance and Maintenance in Control Panel Step 4 Select the Advanced item and click Next Step 2 Click Device Manager of Hardware Step...

Page 89: ...User s Manual ECM 5510 User s Manual 89 Step6 Click Continue Anyway to run the installation Step7 Click Finish to complete the setup ...

Page 90: ...he menu left or link to Driver_Video NS GX2 Note The installation procedures and screen shots in this section are based on Windows XP operation system Step 3 Select Video Controller VGA Compatible to Update Driver Step1 Click Start of the task bar then the System of Performance and Maintenance in Control Panel Step 4 Select the Advanced item and click Next Step 2 Click Device Manager of Hardware S...

Page 91: ...User s Manual ECM 5510 User s Manual 91 Step6 Click Continue Anyway to run the installation Step7 Click Finish to complete the setup ...

Page 92: ...ally If not locate Index htm and choose the product from the menu left or link to Driver_Network Realtek RTL810x_813X Family Note The installation procedures and screen shots in this section are based on Windows XP operation system Step 3 Click Yes to continue the installation Step 1 Locate Driver_Network Realtek RTL810x_813X Family Setup exe Step 4 Click Finish to complete the setup Step 2 Setup ...

Page 93: ...User s Manual ECM 5510 User s Manual 93 5 Measurement Drawing ...

Page 94: ...ECM 5510 94 ECM 5510 User s Manual Unit mm ...

Page 95: ...User s Manual ECM 5510 User s Manual 95 Appendix A BIOS Revisions BIOS Rev New Features Bugs Problems Solved Known Problems ...

Page 96: ...ECM 5510 96 ECM 5510 User s Manual Appendix B AWARD BIOS POST Messages ...

Page 97: ...OST and a description of what they mean and or what you may do to correct the error 1 CMOS BATTERY HAS FAILED CMOS battery is no longer functional It should be replaced 2 CMOS CHECKSUM ERROR Checksum of CMOS is incorrect This can indicate that CMOS has become corrupt This error may have been caused by a weak battery Check the battery and replace if necessary 3 DISK BOOT FAILURE INSERT SYSTEM DISK ...

Page 98: ...e slot 8 EISA Configuration Is Not Complete PLEASE RUN EISA CONFIGURATION UTILITY The slot configuration information stored in the EISA non volatile memory is incomplete Note When either of these errors appears the system will boot in ISA mode which allows you to run the EISA Configuration Utility 9 ERROR ENCOUNTERED INITIALIZING HARD DRIVE Hard drive cannot be initialized Be sure the adapter is i...

Page 99: ... can use this location along with the memory map for your system to find and replace the bad memory chips 15 Memory parity Error at Indicates a memory parity error at a specific location You can use this location along with the memory map for your system to find and replace the bad memory chips 16 MEMORY SIZE HAS CHANGED SINCE LAST BOOT Memory has been added or removed since the last boot In EISA ...

Page 100: ...en either of these errors appears the system will boot in ISA mode which allows you to run the EISA Configuration Utility 24 Should Have EISA Board But Not Found PLEASE RUN EISA CONFIGURATION UTILITY The board installed is not responding to the ID request or no board ID has been found in the indicated slot Note When either of these errors appears the system will boot in ISA mode which allows you t...

Page 101: ...ialization error 33 Hard Disk s fail 10 Unable to recalibrate fixed disk 34 Hard Disk s fail 08 Sector Verify failed 35 Keyboard is locked out Unlock the key BIOS detect the keyboard is locked P17 of keyboard controller is pulled low 36 Keyboard error or no keyboard present Cannot initialize the keyboard Make sure the keyboard is attached correctly and no keys are being pressed during the boot 37 ...

Page 102: ...ry refresh function is working properly C1 Memory Presence First block memory detect OEM Specific Test to size on board memory Early chip set initialization Memory presence test OEM chip set routines clear low 64K of memory Test first 64K memory C2 Early Memory Initialization OEM Specific Board Initialization C3 Extend Memory DRAM select OEM Specific Turn on extended memory Initialization Cyrix CP...

Page 103: ... Check Check Cmos Circuitry and reset CMOS 13 Reserved 14 Chipset Default load Program the chipset registers with CMOS values 15 Reserved 16 Clock Init Init onboard clock generator 17 Reserved 18 Identify the CPU Check the CPU ID and init L1 L2 cache 19 Reserved 1A Reserved 1B Setup Interrupt Vector Table Initialize first 120 interrupt vectors with SPURIOUS_INT_HDLR and initialize INT 00h 1Fh acco...

Page 104: ...served 2F Reserved 30 Reserved 31 Reserved 32 Reserved 33 PS2 Mouse setup Setup PS2 Mouse and reset KB 34 Reserved 35 Test DMA Controller 0 Test DMA Controller 0 36 Reserved 37 Test DMA Controller 1 Test DMA Controller 1 38 Reserved 39 Test DMA Page Registers Test DMA Page Registers 3A Reserved 3B Reserved 3C Test Timer Counter 2 Test 8254 Timer 0 Counter 2 3D Reserved 3E Test 8259 1 Mask Bits Ver...

Page 105: ...d 4E Test Base and Extended Memory Test base memory from 256K to 640K and extended memory above 1MB using various patterns NOTE This test is skipped in EISA mode and can be skipped with ESC key in ISA mode 4F Reserved 50 USB init Initialize USB controller 51 Reserved 52 Memory Test Test all memory of memory above 1MB using Virtual 8086 mode page mode and clear the memory 53 Reserved 54 Reserved 55...

Page 106: ...up Entering Enter setup check and auto configuration check up 6C Reserved 6D Initialize Floppy Drive Controller Initialize floppy disk drive controller and any drives 6E Reserved 6F FDD install Install FDD and setup BIOS data area parameters 70 Reserved 71 Reserved 72 Reserved 73 Initialize Hard Drive Controller Initialize hard drive controller and any drives 74 Reserved 75 Install HDD IDE device ...

Page 107: ...itialize Option ROMs Initialize any option ROMs present from C8000h to EFFFFh NOTE When FSCAN option is enabled ROMs initialize from C8000h to F7FFFh 86 Reserved 87 Reserved 88 Reserved 89 Reserved 8A Reserved 8B Reserved 8C Reserved 8D Reserved 8E Reserved 8F Reserved 90 Reserved 91 Reserved 92 Reserved 93 Boot Medium detection Read and store boot partition head and cylinders values in RAM 94 Fin...

Page 108: ...it Verifies CMOS is working correctly detects bad battery If failed load CMOS defaults and load into chipset Final Initial KBC and setup BIOS data area 68 Video Init Read CMOS location 14h to find out type of video in use Detect and Initialize Video Adapter Test video memory write sign on message to screen Setup shadow RAM Enable shadow according to Setup 69 8259 Init Init 8259 channel 1 and mask ...

Page 109: ... Display POST error Check POST error and display them and ask for user intervention Ask password security optional 78 CMOS and Option ROM Init Write all CMOS values back to RAM and clear screen Enable parity checker Enable NMI Enable cache before boot Initialize any option ROMs present from C8000h to EFFFFh NOTE When FSCAN option is enabled ROMs initialize from C8000h to F7FFFh 79 Reserved 7A Rese...

Page 110: ...orrectly detects bad battery If failed load CMOS defaults and load into chipset 60 KBC final Init Final Initial KBC and setup BIOS data area 61 Initialize Video Interface Read CMOS location 14h to find out type of video in use Detect and Initialize Video Adapter 62 Video memory test Test video memory write sign on Test video memory write sign on message to screen Setup shadow RAM Enable shadow acc...

Page 111: ...memory test Clear base memory area 0000 0000 9000 ffffh 5 KB init Initialized KBC 12 Install interrupt vectors Install int vector 0 77 and initialized 00 1fh to their proper place 0D Init Video Video initializing 41 Init FDD Scan floppy and media capacity for onboard superIO FF Boot Load boot sector ...

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