Atlas User Manual: Diesels
with QSI Sound
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13 January 2015
Decoders (Quantum, Quantum Titan, or
Quantum Titan with ET)
going on randomly in all directional states although they are more obvious when the locomotive is stopped in
Neutral
.
Quantum Titan
Air Dryers
and
Spitters
have separate volume controls to allow the user to customize his locomotive
according to age and/or modifications of the prototype (firmware Versions 8 and 9 only).
Appliance Air Release:
Compressed air is used on locomotives for operating various appliances. You will hear a
variety of
Short and Long Air Release
sounds emitted at various times.
Bell:
Diesels and Electric locomotives, as well as larger steam locomotives, usually have pneumatically operated
mechanical
Bells
. Small steam locomotives often have hand-pulled
Bells
. During turn-on in
Neutral
, you can hear the
pneumatic clapper gain greater throw with each stroke until it finally strikes the
Bell
. During shut down in
Neutral
, you
will hear the
Bell
fade out along with the
Short Air Release
sound associated with turning this appliance off.
Locomotives equipped with a Quantum Titan sound-decoder and Version 9 firmware offer a choice of four different
Bells
which include recordings for one prototype pneumatic Bell and one prototype hand-pull Bell, in addition to a
programmable pneumatic Bell and a programmable hand pulled Bell. Programmable Bells have CV’s to set ring rate
and pitch
Brake Squeal:
You can hear the brakes squeal on prototype locomotives when the locomotive is moving slowly, and
this noise can become particularly loud when the wheels are just about to stop turning. Listen at slow speeds for
automatic
Brake Squeal
sounds in the model locomotive and the final distinctive squealing sounds as the diesel
locomotive slows to a stop.
Cooling Fans:
The enormous Prime Mover [the Diesel Engine and Generator (or Alternator in some modern
locomotives)], which are enclosed in the diesel locomotive body, need ventilation in order to stay cool. All diesel
locomotives have powerful
Cooling Fans
on the roof to draw outside air through louvers on the sides of the
locomotive. The outside air is blown across large radiators. In all Atlas Gold Series model locomotives that are
equipped with QSI Quantum sound, you will also hear the sounds of
Louvers
opening before the
Cooling Fans
start.
When the
Cooling Fans
shut down, you will hear the
Louvers
close.
Coupler:
To give you the most authentic coupler sounds, QSI has identified three distinct types of coupler activity on
prototype locomotives and incorporated them into the model. The first is when the
Coupler
is
Armed
where you will
hear the clanking sound of the coupler lift bar and coupler pin raising. The next is the sound of the
Coupler Opening
,
along with the hiss of the coupler air-hoses parting. The third is when the
locomotive couples up to its load of cars
,
and you hear the crash as the cars bunch together from the impact.
DCC and QARC only
Diesel Turbo:
On modern diesel locomotives,
Turbo
appliances are used to improve the Prime Mover’s horsepower
by pumping air under pressure into the intake manifold. The power to operate the
Turbo
comes from the
Prime
Mover’s exhaust pressure
, which causes the high-pitched whine of the
Turbo
to lag the revving of the engine.
Quantum systems use a separate sound record for the
Turbo
to allow it to lag behind revving the
Prime Mover
up and
to “hang” for a few seconds when the
Prime Mover
is revved down.
Doppler Run-by:
The locomotive sounds get louder as a prototype train approaches, then immediately drop to a
much lower pitch and lower volume as the train passes by.
Doppler Shift
is based on the speed of the locomotive;
hence, the sounds change more dramatically when the locomotive is running faster. In a Quantum-equipped model,
with a little practice you can change the pitch exactly when and where you want. After the
Doppler Shift
has occurred
and the
Horn
is no longer being blown, the
Bell
shuts off automatically, and locomotive sounds return to normal.
Dual Prime-Mover Sounds:
Quantum Titan diesel sound sets include two independent Prime Movers (#1 and #2),
each with their own separate
Prime Mover
volume controls. You can choose to use either Prime Mover or both at the
same time, although most diesel locomotives (including all Atlas Gold Series locomotives produced to date) had only
one Prime Mover. The choice of using one Prime Mover or the other can be an advantage in Consists where you
might want each of the locomotives to have its own unique sounds.
Dynamic Brakes:
Electric
traction motors
can act as motors or generators depending on whether they are using
power or generating power. When used as
generators
, the traction motors are disconnected from taking power from
the locomotive’s prime mover, and instead are connected to large
Resistor Grids
in the roof. By increasing the