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PN# 500-18300

 

 

Page 6 

Rev. D, 08/11 

4.  WIRING 
4.1  GENERAL ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS 
The UnLatch is a six wire device.  Power (12 or 24VDC depending on the model) is applied to the 

red and black wires observing polarity and power should be continuously present on these 
wires
.  If you connect power in reverse, the UnLatch will not operate but it will be 
damaged if left connected for an extended period of time.
  To operate the UnLatch, the 
trigger wire (orange) should be connected to the red wire (+V) via an external switch.  
When this connection is made, the UnLatch will release the door and keep it released so long as 

the red and orange wires are connected.  When connection between these wires is broken, the 
door will be resecured (once it recloses).  In certain applications the door is released all day and 
secured all night.  There is no problem operating the UnLatch in this manner (continuous duty) 
but it is more common for the door to be released for only a few seconds at a time for controlled 
entry.  This is typically done by connecting the orange and red wires together from relay 
contacts which close from an external card reader, digital keypad or keyswitch.  The external 

control device includes a timing function which will operate the UnLatch for a few seconds to 
permit each entry.  Like most conventional electric strikes, the UnLatch is fail secure which 
means that it will maintain the door in a secure position if power is lost.  Entry is not possible 
but people can, of course, exit by simply turning the door handle or knob from the inside. 
 

FIG. 7:  UNLATCH WIRING 

WHITE (STATUS: COM)

BLUE (STATUS:  N.O.)

CLOSURE
BV IN
AND TRIGGER
RELEASES LATCH

+

-

ORANGE (TRIGGER)

GREEN (STATUS: N.C.)

 POWER SUPPLY

RED (+V)

BLACK (NEG)

UNLATCH

POWER SHOULD BE CONSTANTLY CONNECTED

DC

 

In normal operation, the UnLatch draws about 300 mA @ 12 VDC or 200 mA @ 24VDC when it 
operates (the motor is moving) and a steady 40 mA at all times.  Note that regulated input 

voltage is not required to operate the UnLatch.  Full wave rectified DC is acceptable 
(trans bridge rectifier).  When using a UNL-24 with a 24VAC transformer (TP-24-2) and 
bridge rectifier (BR-7) two additional components are required.  These are two zener diodes 
(1N5333B, 5 watt, 3.3 volt or equivalent) that you will find in a package separate from the 
hardware pack.  Because the peak voltage of a transformer and bridge rectifier combination can 

be as high as forty volts the diodes are required to drop the peak voltage into the operable 
range for the UNL-24.  The following diagram (Figure 8) notes installation placement of the 
zener diodes. 
 

FIG. 8:  ZENER DIODE PLACEMENT (UNL-24 , TRANSFORMER,  BRIDGE RECTIFIER) 

 

CROSS BAR
DENOTES CATHODE

BANDED SIDE
DENOTES CATHODE

Note diode orientation:

120

VAC

IN

VAC

OUT

+

TP-24-2

PLUG IN

TRANSFORMER

NC

C

NO

NC

C

NO

+

TRG

ORG

RED

BLK

UNL-24

PB2E

BR-4

 

Summary of Contents for Securitron UNLATCH UNL-12

Page 1: ... operating 3 Amp input surge 12 VDC 1 5 Amp input surge 24 VDC for 100 milliseconds and 300 mA 12 VDC or 200 mA 24 VDC thereafter Operating Temperature 10 F to 125 F FIG 1 UNLATCH DIMENSIONS INCHES 4 87 1 245 3 37 4 12 3 38 1 50 1 33 RECOMMENDED TOOLS MEDIUM PHILLIPS DRIVER MEDIUM SLOTTED DRIVER CHISEL WIRE CUTTER STRIPPER VOLT OHM METER CRIMP CONNECTORS CRIMP PLIERS 2 PHYSICAL INSTALLATION 2 1 SU...

Page 2: ...OOD FRAME MOUNTING Installation in a wood frame is straightforward It is a question of using a chisel to create a space for the UnLatch behind the existing strike The procedure depends on whether you have a 4 7 8 ANSI strike commercial or a 2 3 4 ANSI strike residential on the door In the case of a 4 7 8 ANSI strike you will be using the existing holes that mount the strike to mount the UnLatch Re...

Page 3: ...is will avoid chiseling too big a space A tight fit is preferred as it helps the solidity of the mounting which is important if the door receives abuse Normally with a wood frame the wires will be run inside the wall Simply drill from the back of the cavity you have created rearward into the wall space to admit the wires into the walls To mount the UnLatch to the wood frame use the two furnished 1...

Page 4: ...it card in between the door and frame To forestall this the deadlatch was created The deadlatch includes a deadlatch pin which is depressed against the flat part of the strike when the door is closed When the deadlatch pin is depressed the latch cannot be pushed in by a credit card for instance it is mechanically blocked Deadlatches therefore offer a considerably higher level of security and this ...

Page 5: ... WHICH ALLOWS THE DEAD LATCH PIN TO COME OUT THIS UNFREEZES THE SPRING LATCH FINALLY BOTH PLUNGERS MOVE FORWARD TOGETHER THIS PUSHES OUT THE SPRINGLATCH AND DEADLATCH PIN AND THEREBY RELEASES THE DOOR Note that if the door is heavily pre loaded by someone trying to pull it open before the UnLatch has released it for example the UnLatch may not possess enough power to release the door This is terme...

Page 6: ...onal electric strikes the UnLatch is fail secure which means that it will maintain the door in a secure position if power is lost Entry is not possible but people can of course exit by simply turning the door handle or knob from the inside FIG 7 UNLATCH WIRING WHITE STATUS COM BLUE STATUS N O CLOSURE BETWEEN V IN AND TRIGGER RELEASES LATCH ORANGE TRIGGER GREEN STATUS N C POWER SUPPLY RED V BLACK N...

Page 7: ...re being operated from the same power supply If therefore your installation includes a digital keypad or other microprocessor equipped device make sure you have full power supply capacity or use a separate power supply for the keypad or other device 4 2 WIRE GAUGE SIZING If the power supply is some distance from the lock voltage will be lost dropped in the connecting wires so that the UnLatch will...

Page 8: ... dead latch pin would be resting on the metal strike casing of the UnLatch In this condition if the UnLatch was allowed to operate the dead latch plunger would attempt to push the spring latch and it would be unable to do so because the dead latch pin would be pushed in by the metal casing of the UnLatch The motor would jam The UnLatch senses any motor jam condition and shuts itself down for that ...

Page 9: ... and this can crash the microprocessor A crash can also occur as a random event but this is unusual There are two recovery methods that may be used to recover the unit s operation The first technique is a simple reset achieved by cycling power to the unit Remove power V from the unit s red wire momentarily After power is reapplied the unit may reset and begin normal operation If this recovery meth...

Page 10: ...EMPLATE FOR CUTTING OUT ANSI 2 STRIKE PREPARATION AND INSTALLING UNLATCH ON WOODEN FRAME DOTTED LINE SHOWS AREA TO CHISEL OUT 1 3 4 DEEP FOR INSTALLATION IN WOOD FRAME 4 7 8 1 1 4 4 1 8 CENTER LINE HORIZONTAL ALIGNMENT ARROWS SEE FIG 3 ...

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