Contents
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1. Important Information
3
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1.1. Scope of Manual
3
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1.2. Local Standards
3
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1.3. Authorized Person(s)
3
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1.4. Collector Dimensions & Weights
3
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1.5. Naming Convention
4
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2. Transport, Unpacking and Inspection
4
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2.1. Safe Transportation
4
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2.2. Component Lists
4
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2.3. Tube & Heat Pipe Unpacking & Inspection
4
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2.4. Frame Unpacking & Inspection
5
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3. System Design
5
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3.1. System Design
5
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3.2. Collector Direction
5
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3.3. Installation Angle
5
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3.4. Collector Plane
5
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3.5. Avoid Shade
5
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3.6. Collector and Tank Location
6
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3.7. Pipe Connections
6
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3.8. Pipe Size and Flow Rates
6
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3.9. Heat Transfer Fluids
6
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3.10. Solar Controller Settings
7
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3.11. Correct System Sizing
7
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3.12. Stagnation and Overheating
7
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3.13. Pressure and Temperature Control and Relief
7
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3.14. Freeze protection
8
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3.15. Wind Loading
8
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3.16. Snow Load
8
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3.17. Hail Resistance
8
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3.18. Lightning
8
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4. Collector Mounting
9
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4.1. Frame Material
9
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4.2. Frame Track & Leg Spacing
9
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4.3. Frame Component Diagrams
9
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4.3. Galvanic Reaction
15
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4.4. Installation Planning
15
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4.5. Frame Assembly Process
15
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4.6. Manifold and Bottom Track Attachment
15
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4.6. Angled Frame Kits
15
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4.7. Roof Attachment Strength
16
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4.8. Wall Mounting
16
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5. Piping Connection
16
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5.1. Collector Connection to Plumbing
16
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5.2. Temperature Sensors
16
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5.3. Pipe Insulation
17
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5.4. Air Purge
17
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5.5. Pump Selection
17
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6. Evacuated Tube Installation
19
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6.1. Tube & Heat Pipe Preparation
19
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6.2. Tube & Heat Pipe Insertion
19
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6.3. Post Installation Cleaning
20
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7. Post Installation Check
21
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8. Maintenance
22
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8.1. Cleaning
22
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8.2. Other Components
22
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8.3. Broken Tube Replacement
22
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8.4. Insulation
22
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8.5. Draining the Collector
23
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8.6. Other Components
23
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9. Troubleshooting
24
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10. Disclaimer
25
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11. Manufacturer’s Limited Warranty
26
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12. Installation Record Form
27
Apricus Solar Collector Installation and Operation Manual - International Edition
Copyright ©
2013 – Apricus Solar Co., Ltd A11-01.1.1-PB-V16 Page 2 of 27