Amron 2810E User Manual Download Page 31

 

MODEL 2810E USER MANUAL 

 

 

 

2810E UM 

REV 7.0 

27 

7. 

FULL DUPLEX (4-WIRE) - WHAT, WHY AND HOW 

Amron  has  designed  the  AMCOM  Full  Duplex  (4-WIRE)  mode  from  the  ground  up,  taking 
advantage of state-of-the-art electronics technology to provide a superior hard-wire communication 
experience. Full Duplex (4-Wire) mode has the following advantages: 

 

Up to 285% more signal strength from the diver microphone over the 2-Wire mode using standard 
8-Ohm microphones. 

  No push-to-talk required leaving the tender's hands free for other tasks. 

 

The  diver  and  tender  can  hear  themselves  talk  providing  a  more  natural  communication 
experience. 

These  advantages  produce  superior  communications  and  the  system  is  easier  to  operate  by 
eliminating the need for using a push-to-talk switch. Another advantage is that the system is easy to 
troubleshoot.  In  fact  it  is  easier  to  troubleshoot  than  2-Wire  system  once  you  understand  what  is 
happening.  Full  Duplex  (4-Wire) mode  pays  off  in  better  communications,  something  that many  of 
our  competitors  have  yet  to  achieve.  Better  communications  means  higher  diver  production,  safer 
dive conditions and less down time.  

 

WHAT ARE 2-WIRE AND 4-WIRE MODES? 

7.1

Now  that  we  have  made  these  claims,  allow  us  to  expla

in  why  and  how.  First,  let’s  define 

some basic industry terms so that we can all start from the same point. 

7.1.1 

2-Wire Mode 

2-Wire mode is the most commonly used communication mode in the commercial 
diving  industry.  Technically  it  is  defined  as  a  single  communication  path  using  a 
minimum of 2 wires in a communication cable. Being a single path, there can only 
be one talker at a time. Commonly the diver has the priority and the tender listens 
as  the  diver  talks.  In  order  for  the  tender  to  talk  to  the  diver,  this  communication 
path has to be reversed. This is done by the tender pressing a push-to-talk switch. 
This switch activates a set of relays that switch the diver connection to the output 
side of an audio power amplifier and the tender connection to the input  side. This 
allows the tender to talk while the diver listens. 

Most diver communication cables, such as the "Army surplus Comm-Cable," have 
four wires. These four wires are often separated into two sets of twisted-wire pairs. 
In many diving operations, these two sets of twisted-pairs are connected in parallel 
for redundancy. A breakage in a single wire in the cable does not cause a loss of 
communication, as each wire has a parallel wire to take over. This arrangement is 
still a 2-Wire mode even though 4 wires are being used.  

 

 

Summary of Contents for 2810E

Page 1: ...ax 760 599 3857 email sales amronintl com web www amronintl com This manual and the information contained herein are provided for use as an operation and maintenance guide No license or rights to manu...

Page 2: ......

Page 3: ...ABLE AMRON PART NUMBER 180 1000 00 5 3 6 4 CONTROLS AND CONNECTIONS 6 TENDER AND DIVER CONTROLS 6 4 1 TENDER CONNECTIONS 7 4 2 DIVER CONNECTIONS 9 4 3 REAR PANEL CONNECTIONS 10 4 4 DRAWING 2 WIRE CONN...

Page 4: ...10E 2810E 1 34 8 2 9 PARTS LIST GENERAL 35 MODEL 2810E TOP ASSEMBLY 36 9 1 MODEL 2810E 1 TOP ASSEMBLY 36 9 2 2810A FS 01 FIELD SPARES KIT 37 9 3 2810E 300 CASE ASSEMBLY 37 9 4 2810E 300M CASE ASSEMBLY...

Page 5: ...t that the tender read and understand the entire manual including all warnings Like previous members of the AMCOM I family the 2810E can operate in 2 Wire or Full Duplex 4 Wire communication modes The...

Page 6: ...ght With Batteries 2810E 10 0 Lbs 5 55kg 2810E 1 7 Lbs 3 2kg MODEL 2810E WITH BATTERY CHARGER 1 4 The Model 2810E comes equipped with a sealed lead acid rechargeable battery along with the 2823 603 un...

Page 7: ...e Model 2810E 1 comes equipped with two lantern style 6 Volt alkaline batteries The unit can be operated using an external power supply as described in the operation section of this manual Carefully r...

Page 8: ...d to the repair of or replacement of materials at Amron s discretion This warranty shall not cover defects which are the result of misuse negligence accident repair or alterations SERVICE POLICY 2 2 F...

Page 9: ...th a spiral cord that can be extended up to 6 feet 1 8 meters AMRON REMOTE WALK AND TALK MODULE MODEL 2822 28 3 4 Designed for Full Duplex 4 Wire applications the Model 2822 28 provides the tender wit...

Page 10: ...wer on off control 4 1 2 SPEAKER SWITCH This switch allows the tender to turn off the speaker If the tender is using a headset it may be necessary to turn off the speaker in order to prevent acoustic...

Page 11: ...When the battery reaches approximately 30 remaining life the LED will start blinking at a rate of about once per second When the battery reaches its end of charge the LED will turn off and the 2810E w...

Page 12: ...nana plugs into this jack as shown in the wiring diagram in section 3 5 The diver does not have to be connected in 2 Wire mode if the tender is in 2 Wire mode In order to talk to the diver the tender...

Page 13: ...ICROPHONE This is a dual 5 way binding post jack color coded red that functions as both an output earphone and input microphone for the diver as controlled by the PUSH TO TALK BUTTON and PUSH TO TALK...

Page 14: ...the positive power input and the black is the negative power input The input voltage must be between 9 and 18 VDC and must be able to supply a peak current of 3 Amps for proper operation The followin...

Page 15: ...g operation and before the external audio device is turned on that the tender adjust and verify the TENDER TO DIVER VOLUME level is correct and comfortable for the diver Then starting with the lowest...

Page 16: ...MODEL 2810E USER MANUAL 2810E UM REV 7 0 12 DRAWING 2 WIRE CONNECTIONS 4 5...

Page 17: ...MODEL 2810E USER MANUAL 2810E UM REV 7 0 13 DRAWING FULL DUPLEX 4 WIRE CONNECTIONS 4 6...

Page 18: ...MODEL 2810E USER MANUAL 2810E UM REV 7 0 14 DRAWING PUSH TO TALK MICROPHONE CONNECTIONS 4 7...

Page 19: ...y used in the 2810E has a service life of 300 full charge discharge cycles or 3 years The BATTERY CONDITION INDICATOR will start to blink when the battery has approximately 30 remaining charge To maxi...

Page 20: ...reversing is accomplished by pushing the PUSH TO TALK BUTTON diver hears tender Often times a 4 conductor communication cable is used with 2 wires tied together as a pair for redundancy this is still...

Page 21: ...c nut be tightened down If the umbilical uses bare wires loosen the external plastic nut of the binding post jack Either insert the bare end of the wire into the hole in the metal shaft of the binding...

Page 22: ...mode The tender can also use the PUSH TO TALK BUTTON to cut off the AUDIO AUXILIARY INPUT signal from the diver even if the tender is connected in Full Duplex 4 Wire mode When the tender uses a headse...

Page 23: ...xternal audio device should not be higher than the tender s voice WARNING To ensure clear communications when using the AUXILIARY AUDIO INPUT it is critical that the volume level of the external audio...

Page 24: ...the battery If that does not resolve the problem then go to the troubleshooting section to determine the cause 4 Identify the microphone and headset leads When using an Amron headset the microphone i...

Page 25: ...and the headset lead into the DIVER MICROPHONE red jack 6 Don the headset Talk into the microphone while pressing the PUSH TO TALK BUTTON You should be able to hear yourself in the headset Adjust the...

Page 26: ...ed scheduled maintenance for the 2810E and 2810E 1 1 DAILY MAINTENANCE Wipe off any accumulated salt or salt spray on the front panel or connectors using a clean damp cloth Pay particular attention to...

Page 27: ...ical itself or the wiring of the diver s hat helmet 6 3 1 CONNECTION ISSUES Most diver communicator problems are caused by bad connections Making good connections will result in years of good communic...

Page 28: ...e system Remove the fuse from the PCA It is marked FH1 and is a cylindrical component Verify that the fuse is good by checking the continuity with a multi meter If the fuse is open replace with the sa...

Page 29: ...eck the diver s microphone for corrosion or other defect Replace if necessary If the tender is using a headset remove the headset and listen to the diver using the PANEL SPEAKER If this solves the pro...

Page 30: ...r the tender headset allowing the tender to operate away from the 2810E Crosstalk is caused by signal leakage between the microphone and earphone wires in the umbilical cable In a good cable with all...

Page 31: ...DES 7 1 Now that we have made these claims allow us to explain why and how First let s define some basic industry terms so that we can all start from the same point 7 1 1 2 Wire Mode 2 Wire mode is th...

Page 32: ...tion for acoustic feedback is to turn down the amplifier volume and to isolate the speaker from the microphone In a dive helmet the diver s head makes a good acoustic isolator On the surface a tender...

Page 33: ...ut of the communicator All the earphones are also connected in parallel and connected to the earphone output of the communicator Each microphone is loaded by all the other microphones in the system ca...

Page 34: ...emale Marsh Marine connector on diver s end of communication cable Connect red and green wires to the light colored pair of communication cable wires black and white wires to black pair of communicati...

Page 35: ...ull Duplex 4 Wire mode while the tender operates in 2 Wire mode The tender can use the panel speaker to listen to the diver and talk to the diver by pressing the push to talk button and using the pane...

Page 36: ...details of the diver communication unit The corresponding parts lists for each drawing are detailed in the parts lists section or are included as part of the drawing All drawings are at their current...

Page 37: ...MODEL 2810E USER MANUAL 2810E UM REV 7 0 33 FRONT PANEL PARTS LOCATOR MODELS 2810E 2810E 1 8 1...

Page 38: ...MODEL 2810E USER MANUAL 2810E UM REV 7 0 34 CASE PARTS LOCATOR MODELS 2810E 2810E 1 8 2...

Page 39: ...Replacement Parts Contact Amron International Inc 1380 Aspen Way Vista California 92081 U S A Telephone 760 208 6500 Fax 760 599 3857 Email sales amronintl com Web www amronintl com When ordering repl...

Page 40: ...argeable 12v 7amp 9 2 520194 2 Slide Terminals 10 2810E UM Operations Manual 11 MFS PEE1 2 Ethafoam 13 2823 603 Charger Assembly External MODEL 2810E 1 TOP ASSEMBLY 9 2 Reference Part Number Descripti...

Page 41: ...ost Red 2 8 7580K6 Switch Toggle SPST 1 9 5168 Seal Half boot Toggle Gray 1 10 PBSWITCH Switch Push Button Sealed 1 11 P16NP 10K Potentiometer 10k Ohm w knob 1 12 LEDGREEN LED Green Brite 1 13 LEDHOLD...

Page 42: ...Black 10 2810 3005 Bumper Recessed Black 11 ME161 2003 Jack Phono 12 6 32x1 2SSPHP Screw 6 32 1 2 SS PHP 15 6NUTSSL Nut Locking 6 32 S S 17 4 40x7 8SSPHP Screw 4 40 X 7 8 SS PHP 18 1902A Stand off 4...

Page 43: ...Sealed Push Button Mom 12 LEDHOLDER BLK 25 Mounting Clip for 5mm LED 2823 603 CHARGER ASSEMBLY 9 8 Reference Part Number Description 1 2823 6003 Charger Chassis Assembly 2 2823 J1 4 5 Ac Inlet Harness...

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